# MIR > Journey to legendary destinations at the crossroads of Europe, Asia & the Middle East --- ## Pages - [Reservation Form and Release – Lewis & Clark](https://www.mircorp.com/reservation-form-and-release-lewis-clark/): EmbedManager. embed({ key: "https://fs22. formsite. com/res/showFormEmbed? EParam=m_OmK8apOTDn1VspPYMmXseLrX2OJLdKFzpUCZwnDno&35554753", width: "100%" }); - [Make a Payment](https://www.mircorp.com/make-a-payment/): Make a Payment: Quick, Easy and Secure What you need to know before completing our online payment form: International airfare... - [Which MIR Destinations are Open for Travel?](https://www.mircorp.com/which-mir-destinations-are-open-for-travel/): We're thrilled to report that as of March 2023, all countries in MIR's realm have reopened for tourism to vaccinated... - [What You Can Expect](https://www.mircorp.com/what-you-can-expect/): - [MIR Near & Far](https://www.mircorp.com/mir-near-far/): Our expert travel planners whether here or in the field representing our destination network are exceptionally well-traveled and extremely knowledgeable... - [Careers](https://www.mircorp.com/careers/): Thank you for your interest in our company. The MIR world centers around serving travelers with a thirst for less... - [Reservation Form](https://www.mircorp.com/reservation-form/): We’re delighted that you’ve decided to travel with MIR to our chosen corner of the world at the crossroads of... - [Make a Payment](https://www.mircorp.com/pay/): Payment Options Please contact MIR for payment options and instructions at: Toll Free: 1-800-424-7289Local: 206-624-7289Email: info@mircorp. com - [Reservation Form and Release](https://www.mircorp.com/reservation-form-and-release/): EmbedManager. embed({ key: "https://fs22. formsite. com/res/showFormEmbed? EParam=m_OmK8apOTDn1VspPYMmXoYvBMmXmdLwFzpUCZwnDno&123159512", width: "100%" }); - [Request a Catalog](https://www.mircorp.com/request-a-catalog/): Browse MIR's Digital Catalog Let the trip planning begin! Enjoy immediate access to an interactive PDF of MIR's full color,... - [Custom Travel Inquiry](https://www.mircorp.com/custom-travel-inquiry/): Design Your Own Trip Share your ideas with us (get started below), and our experts will follow-up and then craft... - [Photo Credits](https://www.mircorp.com/photo-credits/): MIR would like to thank all of our travelers, staff and tour managers who have graciously offered their photos for... - [Privacy Policy](https://www.mircorp.com/privacy-policy/): It is MIR’s policy to respect your privacy regarding any information we may collect while operating our website. Accordingly, we... - [Trip Finder](https://www.mircorp.com/trip-finder/): Content here will not display on this page. - [Visas & Passports](https://www.mircorp.com/visas-passports/): MIR will help you navigate the visa requirements and application procedures for your confirmed MIR trip and will provide a... - [Travel Insurance](https://www.mircorp.com/travel-insurance/) - [For Travel Agents](https://www.mircorp.com/for-travel-agents/): Since 1986 we’ve specialized in tours along the Silk Route, across Siberia and beyond, and we’ve offered custom journeys to... - [For Group Travel Planners](https://www.mircorp.com/for-group-travel/): We enjoy working closely with group travel planners from alumni and museum organizations, as well as a wide range of... - [Traveler Information: Booking Terms and Conditions](https://www.mircorp.com/terms-conditions/): Give us a call at 1-800-424-7289; our tour specialists are available to consult on travel options to these dynamic destinations,... - [Get Started](https://www.mircorp.com/get-started/): How to Plan Your Journey with MIR All you need to do is decide where to go, and how, and... - [Subscribe to MIR's Email Newsletter](https://www.mircorp.com/newsletter/): Find out about trip deals, destination news and much more! - [Air Travel](https://www.mircorp.com/air-travel/): MIR’s in-house, full service air department is available to assist our travelers with their air travel needs. We tailor itineraries... - [Custom & Private Travel](https://www.mircorp.com/custom-private-travel/): How Does Custom Travel Work? MIR has decades of experience crafting personalized private itineraries. Our custom travel specialists are masters... - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://www.mircorp.com/faq/): With more than 30 years of experience in this industry, we’ve built a reputation as a leader in travel to... - [Special Offers & Savings](https://www.mircorp.com/special-offers-savings/): Current special offers available on select small group tours and rail journeys by private train. Act now before the trips... - [The MIR Commitment](https://www.mircorp.com/the-mir-commitment/): Staying Connected to our Roots As travelers ourselves, we care deeply about our far-flung destinations. Our goal is to benefit... - [Reading Lists](https://www.mircorp.com/reading-lists/): Take a Deep Dive into Your Destination MIR recommends reading up before you leave home. The more informed you are... - [Press & Media](https://www.mircorp.com/press-media/): MIR is a Seattle-based, award-winning American tour operator reinventing travel since 1986. The company specializes in tailor-made private and group... - [Awards, Memberships & Affiliations](https://www.mircorp.com/awards-memberships-affiliations/): MIR provides award-winning travel experiences. Notable awards and recognition include: Our Tours of a Lifetime Since 2006, National Geographic Traveler... - [Tour Managers & Guides](https://www.mircorp.com/tour-managers-guides/): Tour Managers & Guides Our tour managers and national guides are experienced, caring, multilingual leaders who bring good humor and... - [The MIR Story](https://www.mircorp.com/the-mir-story/): It was the mid-eighties, just before the time of glasnost and perestroika, and soon Gorbachev would open the windows and... - [Get in Touch](https://www.mircorp.com/contact/): Connect With A Travel Specialist We’d love to hear from you any time, and can be reached during the office... - [Homepage](https://www.mircorp.com/) - [MIR's Travel Blog](https://www.mircorp.com/blog/) --- ## Posts - [What It’s Like to Explore China Right Now](https://www.mircorp.com/what-its-like-to-explore-china-right-now/): See What’s Changing in China Temple of Heaven In Beijing This June I visited China and couldn’t help but notice... - [Returning to Iraq](https://www.mircorp.com/returning-to-iraq/): Beyond the headlines, Iraq reveals faith, history, and human connection The restored Ziggurat at Ur. Credit: Jake Smith My first... - [Why Visit Southern Iraq and Trace Mesopotamia with MIR](https://www.mircorp.com/trace-mesopotamia-across-southern-iraq/): From Babylon’s Ruins to Kurdistan’s Rise Ishtar Gate in Babylon In MIR’s nearly 40 years of designing trips, few destinations... - [What to Expect at Estonia’s Song Festival](https://www.mircorp.com/what-to-expect-at-estonias-song-festival/): Inside Estonia’s Once-in-Five-Years Celebration of Song and Dance Credit: Annie Lucas Estonia’s Song Festival, or Laulupidu, is one of the... - [Exploring Mongolia’s Vast Landscapes and Living Traditions](https://www.mircorp.com/mongolia-travel-experiences-steppe-to-desert/): Steppe Silence, Nomadic Rituals, and Untamed Horizons Credit: Jill Worrall As NYT bestselling author Jack Weatherford once said of Mongolia,... - [The Lesser Known 'Stans of Central Asia](https://www.mircorp.com/the-lesser-known-stans-of-central-asia/): Journey Across Central Asia’s Lesser-known Republics Credit: Donovan Wong Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan are well-known stops on the Silk Road –... - [Experiences Across the Caucasus, Central Asia and Beyond with MIR Travelers](https://www.mircorp.com/travel-experiences-across-the-caucasus-central-asia/): Firsthand Insights from Recent Journeys Across Georgia, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and the Balkans Credit: Martin Klimenta At MIR, we’ve... - [Exploring Uzbekistan in the Low Season Months](https://www.mircorp.com/exploring-uzbekistan-in-the-low-season-months/): What to Expect During Uzbekistan’s Quietest Season Samarkand, Uzbekistan Credit: Jake Smith Uzbekistan is MIR’s most popular destination at the... - [Must-See Sites Beyond the Beaten Path in Oman](https://www.mircorp.com/must-see-sites-beyond-the-beaten-path-in-oman/): Five travelers, Three trips, One Unforgettable Destination Credit: Mariam Alughishvili More travelers today are seeking places that offer meaningful connections... - [5 In-Depth Travel Experiences by Experts](https://www.mircorp.com/5-in-depth-travel-experiences-by-experts/): Explore Deeper, Go Further with MIR Some travelers want to see everything. Ours want to understand what they’re seeing. Our... - [Love at First Bite: Falling for Plov in Uzbekistan](https://www.mircorp.com/love-at-first-bite-falling-for-plov-in-uzbekistan/): From Home Kitchens to Wedding Feasts, Plov Tells Uzbekistan’s Story Traditional Plov. Credit: Suzanne Rommelfanger Plov is the national dish... - [Old Worlds and New Horizons of the Middle East](https://www.mircorp.com/old-worlds-and-new-horizons-of-the-middle-east/): From Petra to Muscat Discover the Layers of Past and Present with MIR The Middle East is a region where... - [Journey Through South Korea’s Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)](https://www.mircorp.com/journey-through-south-koreas-demilitarized-zone-dmz/): Powerful Story of Conflict, Division, and Reconciliation Odusan viewpoint, DMZ. Credit: Greg Mazzola Just 30 miles north of Seoul, the... - [Central Asia Is Changing Fast: Here’s Why Now’s the Time to Go](https://www.mircorp.com/central-asia-is-changing-fast-heres-why-nows-the-time-to-go/): What’s New in Central Asia From Samarkand to the Steppe When we began leading trips to Central Asia in 1986,... - [What to Know Before Visiting Oman During Ramadan](https://www.mircorp.com/visiting-oman-during-ramadan/): A Journey Through the Land of Frankincense Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque. Credit: Mariam Alughishvili Ramadan, the ninth month of the... - [The Places Everyone is Talking About – but Few Have Seen](https://www.mircorp.com/the-places-everyone-is-talking-about-but-few-have-seen/): Where History, Culture, and Exclusivity Intersect Credit: Markhabat Aisaeva Some destinations capture the world’s imagination even before they fill their... - [Top 5 Reasons to Visit Uzbekistan in Shoulder Season](https://www.mircorp.com/top-5-reasons-to-visit-uzbekistan-shoulder-season/): Beyond the Crowds: The Best Way to Experience Uzbekistan Beyond the “MMMs,” mosques, mausoleums, and madrasas, Uzbekistan is a draw... - [Journeys for the Culturally Curious: Where to Go Next](https://www.mircorp.com/cultural-travel-5-places-to-explore-2/): 5 Destinations That Reward Curiosity Are you a curious traveler? One who finds the greatest rewards not (just! ) from... - [Architectural Inspiration: from Mud Bricks to Futuristic Cities](https://www.mircorp.com/architectural-inspiration-from-mud-bricks-to-futuristic-cities/): From Samarkand’s Registan to Riyadh’s modernist towers Architecture is more than buildings – it reflects the history, values, and vision... - [A Place Where Wine Isn’t Just a Drink – It’s a Way of Life](https://www.mircorp.com/a-place-where-wine-isnt-just-a-drink-its-a-way-of-life/): Discover Georgia in Spring or Fall Credit: Annie Lucas Imagine a place where wine isn’t just a drink – it’s... - [5 Under-the-Radar Destinations to Visit in 2025](https://www.mircorp.com/lesser-known-destinations-2025/): See these Lesser-known Places Before they Make Headlines While many destinations make headlines, some still hold history untouched, landscapes unspoiled,... - [5 Things to Do in Busan, South Korea](https://www.mircorp.com/5-things-to-do-in-busan-south-korea/): Looking for the top things to do in Busan? Eat fresh seafood, explore artsy streets, visit temples, and hit the... - [5 Reasons to Travel to Turkey (Türkiye) & the South Caucasus](https://www.mircorp.com/5-reasons-to-travel-to-the-south-caucasus-and-turkiye/): How You Can Travel to Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan Snowy Caucasus mountains and an ancient monastery in Sighnaghi, Georgia What... - [72 Hours in Oman](https://www.mircorp.com/72-hours-in-oman/): From Muscat to the Hajar Mountains Beehive Tombs at Wadi al Ayn I recently had the pleasure of spending roughly... - [Magnificent Mongolia, Beyond Expectations](https://www.mircorp.com/magnificent-mongolia-beyond-expectations/): Wild. . Windy. . and Wonderous. . A Journey for the Senses Credit: Suzanne Rommelfanger Mongolia has been on my... - [Explore Michelin-listed Culinary Destinations with MIR](https://www.mircorp.com/explore-michelin-listed-culinary-destinations-with-mir/): Remarkable Travel Experiences with Every Bite The most rewarding journeys often satisfy not only our wanderlust but also our deepest... - [Why Armenia should be on your radar in 2025](https://www.mircorp.com/what-to-see-in-armenia/): Where Ancient Culture and Mountain Landscapes Meet – Reasons to Visit Armenia Republic Square in Yerevan. Credit: Mariam Alughishvili Armenia... - [Burst Out of Travel’s Luxury Bubble with MIR](https://www.mircorp.com/burst-out-of-travels-luxury-bubble/): Adventures that Go Beyond the Typical Luxury Experience As more travelers focus on redefining luxury travel, a recent article in... - [Travel to Eastern Europe Without the Crowds](https://www.mircorp.com/travel-to-eastern-europe-without-the-crowds/): History and culture amidst the Adriatic and Black Seas As Western Europe continues to draw record-breaking numbers of travelers, discerning... - [What It's Really Like to Visit Saudi Arabia](https://www.mircorp.com/what-its-really-like-to-visit-saudi-arabia/): Our Road Trip of Revelation: How Driving Across Saudi Arabia Transformed Our Perceptions Credit: Jake Smith You might have read... - [Are Georgians Friendly to Foreigners?](https://www.mircorp.com/are-georgians-friendly-to-foreigners/): The Country That Welcomes Americans With Open Arms Georgia, known as Sakartvelo to its natives, is renowned for its warm... - [5 Reasons to Visit Kazakhstan - The Land of Nomads](https://www.mircorp.com/5-reasons-to-visit-kazakhstan/): A Journey Through Culture, History, and Natural Beauty If you are an intrepid traveler eager to explore where ancient traditions... - [How to Plan Your Perfect International Travel Adventure](https://www.mircorp.com/how-to-plan-your-perfect-adventure/): Start Planning Your Next Journey with MIR One of the best parts of international travel is the travel planning! With... - [What’s New in Central Asia](https://www.mircorp.com/whats-new-in-central-asia/): New hotels, new air service, Turkiye goes visa free Central Asia is having a moment, and as our currently most... - [Embrace Nomadic Life through Festivals in Mongolia & Kazakhstan](https://www.mircorp.com/nomadic-festivals-mongolia-kazakhstan/): Naadam, World Nomad Games or the Golden Eagle Festival What better way to experience the culture of a destination than... - [5 Ways to Travel the 5 'Stans of the Silk Road](https://www.mircorp.com/5-ways-to-travel-the-5-stans-of-the-silk-road/): The selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. - [Why Off-Peak Season Could Be Your Best Season to Travel](https://www.mircorp.com/why-off-peak-season-could-be-your-best-season-to-travel/): Top photo courtesy Visit Saudi - [Is MIR Group Travel Right for Me?](https://www.mircorp.com/is-mir-group-travel-right-for-me/): Did you know that we operate in over 35 destinations ? - [First Impressions of Tbilisi, Georgia (Sakartvelo)](https://www.mircorp.com/first-impressions-of-tbilisi-georgia/): The selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. - [Where to Travel in 2024](https://www.mircorp.com/where-to-travel-in-2024/): The selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. - [5 Routes to Local Cultures and Traditions](https://www.mircorp.com/5-routes-to-local-cultures-and-traditions/): Unveil the World's Hidden Gems with MIR At MIR we believe in turning every trip into a discovery of exploration... - [Touring in Iraq and Kurdistan](https://www.mircorp.com/touring-in-iraq-and-kurdistan/): A MIR Tour Manager recently made a return trip to Iraq, leading one of our small groups. The experience changed... - [Istanbul – Time and Time Again](https://www.mircorp.com/istanbul-time-and-time-again/): Istanbul makes the perfect stopover en route from the U. S. or Canada to Central Asia, the South Caucasus, or... - [Uzbekistan’s Silk Road Oasis Cities](https://www.mircorp.com/uzbekistans-silk-road-oasis-cities/): This blog addresses the topic of why you should visit all three of Uzbekistan's Silk Road oasis cities: Samarkand, Bukhara,... - [10 Festivals to Inspire the Perfect Valentine’s Day Travel Gift](https://www.mircorp.com/10-festivals-to-inspire-the-perfect-valentines-day-travel-gift/): The selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. - [14 Experiences You Can Only Have When Traveling to Central Asia](https://www.mircorp.com/14-experiences-you-can-only-have-when-traveling-to-central-asia/): Central Asia: a welcoming, historic, and amazingly diverse region awaits! Credit: Vlad Ushakov When you travel to Central Asia, you... - [Alexia Hotel: An Oasis in UNESCO-listed Bukhara](https://www.mircorp.com/alexia-hotel/): Nestled in the heart of UNESCO-listed Bukhara, an ancient Silk Road gem that has welcomed weary travelers for centuries, emerges... - [Discover Kazakhstan: The Uncharted Gem of Central Asia](https://www.mircorp.com/discover-kazakhstan-the-uncharted-gem-of-central-asia/): When we talk about global travel gems, Kazakhstan is often overlooked, yet it stands out as an uncharted jewel rich... - [7 Balkan Travel Secrets Worth Sharing](https://www.mircorp.com/7-balkan-travel-secrets-worth-sharing/): The Balkan Peninsula is a wildly divergent region. Catholic, Muslim, Orthodox, politically contradictory, and ethnically varied, this kaleidoscopic region offers... - [Six Top Experiences in Jordan](https://www.mircorp.com/six-top-experiences-in-jordan/): MIR’s Jake Smith recently had the opportunity to travel through Jordan. Here he shares his six favorite experiences in the... - [What Is It Like to Travel in Iraq?](https://www.mircorp.com/what-is-it-like-to-travel-in-iraq/): Travel has the power to change one's perspective. A MIR staff member recently visited Iraq and was surprised by what... - [8 Fascinating Facts About the Country of Georgia That You Probably Didn’t Know](https://www.mircorp.com/8-fascinating-facts-about-the-country-of-georgia-that-you-probably-didnt-know/): Country of Georgia is one of our favorite places at MIR. Bordering Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia and the Black Sea... - [Distant Routes and Memorable Moments: Travel to China, Mongolia, Tibet and Beyond](https://www.mircorp.com/distant-routes-and-memorable-moments-travel-to-china-mongolia-tibet-and-beyond/): MIR travelers crisscross Asia from Kashgar in the lowlands of Western China, to Lhasa, Tibet, one of the highest major... - [8 Takeaways on Visiting Uzbekistan from a First-Time Visitor](https://www.mircorp.com/8-takeaways-on-uzbekistan-from-a-first-time-visitor/): Marisa Dodd, Tour Specialist at MIR, is a native Virginian with a deep-rooted knowledge of and passion for Russian culture.... - [6 Reasons Why You Should Travel to Saudi Arabia Now](https://www.mircorp.com/6-reasons-why-you-should-travel-to-saudi-arabia-now/): The history and ruins of ancient civilizations, stunning canyons, and generous locals – these are a few of the many... - [Cheers! Wines of the South Caucasus](https://www.mircorp.com/cheers-wines-of-the-south-caucasus/): Fine wines flow freely all over the South Caucasus. Georgia – a fabulously beautiful country that claims to be the... - [MIR Client Spotlight: Taking A Taste of Georgia](https://www.mircorp.com/mir-client-spotlight-taking-a-taste-of-georgia/): MIR traveler Linda Hamlin shares her impressions of the Republic of Georgia, where she spent 13 days on MIR’s A... - [Spiritual & National Roots of Mongolia’s Naadam Festival](https://www.mircorp.com/spiritual-national-roots-of-mongolias-naadam-festival/): MIR’s Tour Manager Michel Behar can’t remember how many times he’s been to Mongolia’s ancient Naadam Festival. But what he... - [MIR Destinations Featured in the New York Times](https://www.mircorp.com/mir-destinations-featured-in-the-new-york-times/): The New York Times recently featured a list of 25 travel experiences that everyone must have. An initial list of... - [What's the Best Time of Year to Visit Uzbekistan? Central Asia?](https://www.mircorp.com/whats-the-best-time-of-year-to-visit-uzbekistan-central-asia/): What's the best time of year to visit Uzbekistan? What about the other countries in Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan,... - [Field Notes: Just Back from Croatia and Bosnia & Herzegovina](https://www.mircorp.com/field-notes-just-back-from-croatia-and-bosnia-herzegovina/): MIR Travel Designer and Balkans Expert Lisa Peterson recently returned from Bosnia & Herzegovina and Croatia. Both Balkan nations are... - [Why Travel to Kurdistan?](https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-kurdistan/): Travel to Kurdistan is now possible! The threats of the past five decades have faded and the region is open.... - [Why Travel to Southern Iraq?](https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-southern-iraq/): Travel to southern Iraq is now possible! The threats of the past five decades have faded and the region is... - [Why Travel to Jordan?](https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-jordan/): Jordan is rich in history, culture, and geography. From some of the world's nest Roman ruins in the north, to... - [Photo Essay: 9 Reasons to Love Tbilisi, Georgia](https://www.mircorp.com/photo-essay-9-reasons-to-love-tbilisi-georgia/): MIR has 35 years of unmatched destination expertise and travel planning experience, hand-crafting tours to Georgia and the South Caucasus since 1986. Join our small... - [Our Top 12 Favorite Cities](https://www.mircorp.com/our-top-12-favorite-cities/): Among our crew of professional travel designers at MIR, the question “What’s your favorite city? ” comes up a lot.... - [MIR Stands with Ukraine](https://www.mircorp.com/mir-stands-with-ukraine/): Over two weeks have passed since Russia’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine. Two devastatingly sad and tragic weeks. The situation has... - [On Ukraine and Prayers for Peace](https://www.mircorp.com/on-ukraine-and-prayers-for-peace/): MIR was founded in 1986, during the latter years of the USSR, to help foster mutual understanding between the peoples... - [Oman’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites](https://www.mircorp.com/omans-unesco-world-heritage-sites/): Oman’s cultural and historical heritage is diverse and fascinating, earning the country a total of five sites on UNESCO World... - [Iran, and Broken Mirrors](https://www.mircorp.com/iran-and-broken-mirrors/): Mirrors reflect reality. Yet when they’re flawed, even the slightest imperfection can alter that reality. Shatter the mirror, and reality... - [How Do Iranians Really Feel About Americans](https://www.mircorp.com/how-do-iranians-really-feel-about-americans/): Devin Connolly is a friend of MIR who used to be a Tour Manager and led travelers on journeys to... - [Why Travel to the UAE?](https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-the-uae/): The name United Arab Emirates, or UAE, brings to mind a picture of extravagance and over-the-top attractions and amenities. Indeed,... - [Why You Shouldn’t Miss The Louvre in Abu Dhabi](https://www.mircorp.com/why-you-shouldnt-miss-the-louvre-in-abu-dhabi/): The Louvre in Abu Dhabi is the largest museum and most visited in the Arab world and the concept was... - [Why Travel to Qatar?](https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-qatar/): Fiercely independent and punching far above its weight on the global stage, Qatar is a unique and intriguing place to... - [Travel Tips: Top 5 Places to Visit in Iran](https://www.mircorp.com/travel-tips-top-5-places-to-visit-in-iran/): As a Tour Manager, I’ve escorted travelers around Iran numerous times since 2009, finding a country that is warm and... - [Saudi Arabia: An American Perspective on Travel to the Kingdom](https://www.mircorp.com/saudi-arabia-an-american-perspective-on-travel-to-the-kingdom/): When the regional tourism authorities of NEOM and Al Ula invited us to visit the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and... - [Why Travel to Saudi Arabia?](https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-saudi-arabia/): The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is an enigmatic place. Much of the world knows it as a major producer of... - [Introducing the Middle East](https://www.mircorp.com/introducing-the-middle-east/): MIR has been exploring the countries at the crossroads of Europe and Asia and guiding fellow travelers there since 1986.... - [Why Travel to Oman?](https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-oman/): Oman and its neighbors along the Persian Gulf are at first glance much alike. They are all Arabic-speaking, oil-rich, and... - [Good Manners in Iran: 3 Tips for Travelers](https://www.mircorp.com/good-manners-in-iran-3-tips-for-travelers/): MIR’s Director of Sales and Iran Travel Expert, Joanna Millick, has traveled to Iran numerous times and jumps at any... - [MIR Moment: Making Friends in Iran](https://www.mircorp.com/mir-moment-making-friends-in-iran/): few favorite MIR moments in Iran that Devin treasures. - [Looking Good in Iran: Hijab How-Tos](https://www.mircorp.com/looking-good-in-iran-hijab-how-tos/): Former MIR Sales Specialist and Tour Manager Devin Connolly led travelers on journeys to many countries, including Iran. With more... - [Shopping for Souvenirs on the Silk Road](https://www.mircorp.com/shopping-for-souvenirs-on-the-silk-road/): Tour Manager Michel Behar has traveled the world for MIR since 1998, and especially loves Central Asia. Here are his... - [Good Manners in Central Asia: At the Table](https://www.mircorp.com/good-manners-in-central-asia-at-the-table/): MIR’s Jake Smith has lived and worked in several Central Asian countries, observing – and learning by experience – the... - [Top 5 Reasons to Love the South Caucasus](https://www.mircorp.com/top-5-reasons-to-love-the-south-caucasus/): The South Caucasus countries of Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan are neighbors in the porous region between Europe and Asia. Located... - [Traveler Spotlight: What It’s Like to Travel to Georgia](https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-georgia/): Seattle’s Beth Whitman, women’s travel expert and author of Wanderlust and Lipstick: The Essential Guide for Women Traveling Solo, traveled... - [Traveler Spotlight: What It’s Like to Travel to Bulgaria and Romania](https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-bulgaria-and-romania/): Patricia Schultz, world traveler and author of the New York Times bestseller, 1,000 Place To See Before You Die recently... - [Silk & Spice Festival of Bukhara, Uzbekistan](https://www.mircorp.com/silk-spice-festival-of-bukhara-uzbekistan/): Born and raised in Samarkand, Abdu Samadov is full of inside information about Uzbekistan. He has studied in England and... - [9 Favorite Sites on MIR’s “Balkan Odyssey: Crossroads of Culture” small group tour](https://www.mircorp.com/9-favorite-sites-on-mirs-balkan-odyssey-crossroads-of-culture-small-group-tour/): Veteran MIR tour manager Martin Klimenta, from the Czech Republic, just returned from leading our September 2021 Balkan Odyssey small... - [Best in Travel: We’re not the only ones in love with the Republic of Georgia](https://www.mircorp.com/best-in-travel-were-not-the-only-ones-in-love-with-the-republic-of-georgia/) - [Traveler Spotlight: What It’s Like to Travel to the Balkans Now](https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-the-balkans-now/): Natalie and Kurt Hesse recently made their second MIR trip – a private journey across seven Balkan nations including Croatia,... - [Where Eagles Fly: Mongolia’s Eagle Festival](https://www.mircorp.com/where-eagles-fly-mongolias-eagle-festival/): Mongolia’s westernmost province, remote Bayan-Ulgii, is where the Altai Mountains unite Western China, Russia, Mongolia and Kazakhstan. Here on the... - [7 Discoveries Made While Exploring Villages of the South Caucasus](https://www.mircorp.com/7-discoveries-made-while-exploring-villages-of-the-south-caucasus/): Michel Behar, one of MIR’s most experienced and popular tour managers, recently led the July/August 2021 departure of MIR’s small... - [A Traveler’s Tale: Yurt Living in Sary Tash, Kyrgyzstan](https://www.mircorp.com/a-travelers-tale-yurt-living-in-sary-tash-kyrgyzstan/): Our guest blogger is Caroline Eden, a renowned journalist and travel writer from the U. K. specializing in Central Asia... - [Traveler Spotlight: What It’s Like to Travel to Croatia & Montenegro Now](https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-croatia-montenegro-now/): Olga Hayes and her husband Ray recently traveled from Seattle to Croatia and Montenegro for a private, two-country summer holiday.... - [Insider’s Guide to the Top 8 UNESCO Sites & Experiences in Uzbekistan](https://www.mircorp.com/insiders-guide-to-the-top-8-unesco-sites-experiences-in-uzbekistan/): Timelessness: dawn breaks over Bukhara. Photo credit: Abdu Samadov A quest for the quintessentially best in world travel can yield... - [Silk Road Tour Spotlight: Journey Through Central Asia (video)](https://www.mircorp.com/silk-road-tour-spotlight-journey-through-central-asia-video/): One of MIR’s best-loved and well known tours, Journey Through Central Asia: The Five ‘Stans, explores a part of the... - [8 Favorite Moments from MIR’s "Albania: Beyond the Guidebook" small group tour](https://www.mircorp.com/8-moments-from-mirs-albania-beyond-the-guidebook-small-group-tour/): Michel Behar, one of MIR’s most experienced and popular tour managers recently led the May/June 2021 departure of a new... - [Traveler Spotlight: What It’s Like to Travel to Tajikistan Right Now](https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-tajikistan-right-now/): Dan Moore of Pandion Consulting traveled to Tajikistan to lead a tour guide training program in April 2021. This was... - [Postcard from the Road: A Visit to Remote Villages in Kyrgyzstan](https://www.mircorp.com/postcard-from-the-road-a-visit-to-remote-villages-in-kyrgyzstan/): Tour Manager Michel Behar shared some photos from the road while on traveling on MIR’s Pamir Highway: From the Tien... - [Traveler Spotlight: What It’s Like to Travel to Dubai Right Now](https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-dubai-right-now/): In February 2021, MIR Kyiv Office Director Luba Rudenko’s husband was invited on a business trip to the United Arab... --- ## Regions - [Middle East](https://www.mircorp.com/region/middle-east/) - [Mongolia, China, Tibet, South Korea](https://www.mircorp.com/region/mongolia-china-tibet/): In this vast swath of Asia, centuries-old traditions remain vital and dynamic, even as some regions experience dizzying bursts of... - [Central Asia](https://www.mircorp.com/region/central-asia/): The “Five ’Stans” of Central Asia – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan – are laced together with traces of... - [Central & East Europe](https://www.mircorp.com/region/central-east-europe/): The hip and historic countries of Central and East Europe were hidden from view under the blanket of Soviet influence... - [The Balkans](https://www.mircorp.com/region/balkans/): From the sun-drenched Adriatic coast to the Dinaric Alps to the newly hip old city of Belgrade, the Balkans are... - [The Baltics](https://www.mircorp.com/region/baltics/): Clustered along the shore of the Baltic Sea in northern Europe, the countries of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are bastions... - [South Caucasus & Turkey](https://www.mircorp.com/region/south-caucasus-turkey/): The three countries of the South Caucasus – Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia – interlock like puzzle pieces across the Caucasus... --- ## Countries - [South Korea](https://www.mircorp.com/country/south-korea/): South Korea is a country where ancient traditions are juxtaposed with cutting-edge technology, where the bustling energy of ultra-modern cities... - [Kuwait](https://www.mircorp.com/country/kuwait/): Kuwait is perhaps the least visited of the Gulf States, at least for those not working in the oil industry.... - [Iraq](https://www.mircorp.com/country/iraq/): Iraq is a uniquely fascinating country, even by the high standards set by its neighbors. Given the ceaseless conflicts of... - [Bahrain](https://www.mircorp.com/country/bahrain/): It likely comes as no surprise that Bahrain is mostly a desert island with its location in the Persian Gulf.... - [Jordan](https://www.mircorp.com/country/jordan/) - [Trans-Siberian (country version - not active)](https://www.mircorp.com/country/trans-siberian-country-version-not-active/): Uzbekistan is the heart and soul of the Silk Road. The Old Towns of its four UNESCO-listed cities – Khiva,... - [Iran](https://www.mircorp.com/country/iran/): If you’re unfamiliar with the history and culture of Iran (known prior to 1935 as Persia), prepare to be blown... - [Oman](https://www.mircorp.com/country/oman/): Like the other countries along the eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, Oman has been transformed by fossil-fuel wealth over... - [Qatar](https://www.mircorp.com/country/qatar/): At the heart of the Persian Gulf in the Middle East, Qatar is a dynamic destination rich in both the... - [Saudi Arabia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/saudi-arabia/): For centuries the land that now makes up Saudi Arabia has been a mystery to outsiders—but things are changing. At... - [United Arab Emirates](https://www.mircorp.com/country/united-arab-emirates/): When it became a nation in 1971, the United Arab Emirates was a confederation of Bedouin tribes with just over... - [Trans-Siberian Railway (do not use)](https://www.mircorp.com/country/trans-siberian-railway/) - [Croatia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/croatia/): Croatia’s rugged Dalmatian Coastline shares the natural beauty and historical significance of its more well-known neighbor across the Adriatic Sea,... - [Tibet](https://www.mircorp.com/country/tibet/): The vast Tibetan Plateau, with an average elevation of 14,800 feet – 2. 8 miles high – has been home... - [Kazakhstan](https://www.mircorp.com/country/kazakhstan/): Historic homeland of a semi-nomadic horse culture, vast Kazakhstan encompasses jagged snow-topped mountains and boundless scrub steppe. In the south,... - [Hungary](https://www.mircorp.com/country/hungary/): With a culture and cuisine as lively as its people, Hungary stands out amongst Central European nations. A rich and... - [Bulgaria](https://www.mircorp.com/country/bulgaria/): Bordered by five countries and the Black Sea, Bulgaria encompasses a diverse landscape and complex past. Ancient history whispers from... - [Romania](https://www.mircorp.com/country/romania/): With warm hospitality, varied cuisine and superb wines, Roman ruins and UNESCO World Heritage Sites, scenic rural landscape, and cultured... - [Azerbaijan](https://www.mircorp.com/country/azerbaijan/): Azerbaijan, located on the western shore of the Caspian Sea, lays claim to vast reserves of oil and gas that... - [Moldova](https://www.mircorp.com/country/moldova/): The quiet wallflower of Europe, Moldova is shyly emerging from the shadow of its Soviet past as a contender for... - [Slovakia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/slovakia/): Since separating from the Czech Republic in 1993 during the “Velvet Divorce,” Slovakia is a beautiful mountainous country with a... - [Poland](https://www.mircorp.com/country/poland/): It’s hard to find a country more inspiring than Poland. No longer the gloomy post-war Soviet nation, Poland has blossomed... - [Czech Republic](https://www.mircorp.com/country/czech-republic/): Celebrated for its liberalism, stability, high culture, and nightlife, the Czech Republic is a favorite destination for travelers, particularly young... - [Serbia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/serbia/): Halfway between the Adriatic and the Black Sea, landlocked Serbia encompasses gentle valleys, craggy mountains, venerable Roman bastions, and an... - [North Macedonia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/north-macedonia/): Set directly above Greece and about the size of Vermont, North Macedonia is a compact jewel of a country –... - [Mongolia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/mongolia/): Mongolia’s endless grassland and desert steppe make a dramatic backdrop for the tiny round gers of lone nomadic families. Buddhist... - [Turkey](https://www.mircorp.com/country/turkey/): It’s no exaggeration to label the rich culture, complex history, and varied landscapes of Turkey “epic. ” It can claim... - [Bosnia and Herzegovina](https://www.mircorp.com/country/bosnia-and-herzegovina/): An intriguing Balkan country the size of Ireland or West Virginia, Bosnia and Herzegovina boasts isolated mountain villages, wild blue... - [Kyrgyzstan](https://www.mircorp.com/country/kyrgyzstan/): The soaring peaks and broad valleys of the Tien Shan Mountains blanket most of landlocked Kyrgyzstan. Semi-nomadic herders and mountain... - [Kosovo](https://www.mircorp.com/country/kosovo/): Kosovo has a reputation for exceptional skiing and mountaineering, sadly interrupted by years of war and ethnic strife. Its UNESCO-listed... - [Slovenia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/slovenia/): Due east of Venice along the Adriatic Sea, the diminutive country of Slovenia has it all –coastline, mountains, lakes, castles... - [Montenegro](https://www.mircorp.com/country/montenegro/): Although Montenegro is one of the smallest nations in the world - about the size of Connecticut – it lays... - [Tajikistan](https://www.mircorp.com/country/tajikistan/): At the heart of the Silk Road in Central Asia, Tajikistan is an undervisited destination ripe for discovery. From the... - [China](https://www.mircorp.com/country/china/): China transports us into an exciting and vivid world where crowds of pedestrians thread their way through honking traffic, ubiquitous... - [Turkmenistan](https://www.mircorp.com/country/turkmenistan/): Come to Turkmenistan to discover a novel country with multiple personalities, none of them very well known to the outside... - [Albania](https://www.mircorp.com/country/albania/): With a varied landscape as diverse as its inhabitants, Albania is home to miles of unspoiled and uncrowded Adriatic and... - [Armenia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/armenia/): Landlocked Armenia sits at the heart of the South Caucasus mountain range. It was the first country in the world... - [Estonia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/estonia/): This tech-savvy coastal beauty is just across the Baltic Sea from Finland and next door to Russia. Its lovely islands,... - [Latvia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/latvia/): Latvia is a brilliant and largely undiscovered destination for most travelers. Golden amber washes up on the beaches, and green... - [Lithuania](https://www.mircorp.com/country/lithuania/): A country of rolling hills, patchwork fields and a lovely Baltic Sea coastline, Lithuania was the last pagan country in... - [Georgia](https://www.mircorp.com/country/georgia/): The little country of Georgia, where Jason once sought the Golden Fleece, is a revelation for modern-day travelers. Its mild... --- ## Trips - [Imperial China by Private Train](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/imperial-china-by-private-train/): Roll across China to take in the majestic Great Wall at Badaling in Beijing; inspect the originally crafted warriors of... - [Voyage to the Roof of the World by Private Train](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/voyage-to-the-roof-of-the-world-by-private-train/): Roll across China to take in the majestic Great Wall at Badaling in Beijing; inspect the originally crafted warriors of... - [Lewis & Clark College: Legends of the Silk Road](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/lewis-clark-college-legends-of-the-silk-road/): This 20-day overland journey begins in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, and winds through Uzbekistan, includes a brief visit to Tajikistan, and continues... - [Paris to Istanbul by Private Train](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/paris-to-istanbul-by-private-train/): This classic route winds from the heart of Western Europe to the edge of Asia over the course of eight... - [Essential Kurdistan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-kurdistan/): While nominally part of Iraq, Kurdistan feels and looks different on the ground. It is multicultural with Kurds, Yazidis, Assyrians,... - [The Grand Silk Road by Private Train - Beijing to Tashkent](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/grand-silk-road-beijing-tashkent/): Embark on an extraordinary 22-day journey through the heart of the ancient Silk Road on luxurious private trains. This voyage... - [China & Tibet Rail Discovery](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/china-tibet-rail-discovery/): Roll across Western China to discover the teeming Sunday Market in exotic Kashgar, where Marco Polo may have shopped; the... - [Ancient China by Private Train - Beijing to Urumqi](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/ancient-china-by-private-train-beijing-to-urumqi/): Discover the incredible history and diversity of the Silk Road on this epic rail journey by private train, experiencing the... - [Modern Mesopotamia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/modern-mesopotamia/): While nominally part of Iraq, Kurdistan feels and looks different on the ground. It is multicultural with Kurds, Yazidis, Assyrians,... - [South Korea: A Journey Through Time](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/south-korea-a-journey-through-time/): South Korea brings old and new together in ways as harmonious as they are unexpected, a modern Asian nation looking... - [Essential Seoul](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-seoul/): On this incredible eight-day journey in South Korea, get a taste for this intriguing country, beyond the capital and the... - [Design Your Own Trip to South Korea](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-south-korea/): Want to get an inside look into the daily life of a panda keeper at a Giant Panda sanctuary by... - [Essential South Korea](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-south-korea/): On this incredible eight-day journey in South Korea, get a taste for this intriguing country, beyond the capital and the... - [Agent FAM to Uzbekistan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/agent-fam-to-uzbekistan/): Come explore the heart of Central Asia on this agents-only introductory tour to Uzbekistan with Seattle- and Tashkent- based MIR... - [Estonia's Song Festival 2025](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/estonias-song-festival-2025/): Experiencing the festival firsthand, with its powerful performances and deep-rooted traditions, offers an unforgettable glimpse into Estonia's soul, making it... - [Silk Route Odyssey: Caravan Across Uzbekistan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/silk-route-odyssey-caravan-across-uzbekistan/): At the center of Central Asia, Uzbekistan is home to three of the most renowned of the Silk Road oases... - [Istanbul to Paris by Private Train](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/istanbul-to-paris-by-private-train/): This classic route winds from edge of Asia to the heart of Western Europe over the course of eight finely... - [Eastern Europe Discovery](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/eastern-europe-discovery/): On this 12-day private rail journey aboard Golden Eagle’s Danube Express you'll explore several of the nations that make up... - [World Nomad Games 2024](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/world-nomad-games-2024/): On this five-day, private itinerary you’ll attend the opening ceremony of the World Nomad Games, attend two days of events,... - [Christmas Markets from Munich to Budapest by Private Train](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/christmas-markets-from-munich-to-budapest-by-private-train/): Enjoy the pleasures of Old World rail travel as you glide in style from beautiful Munich, Germany to historic Budapest,... - [Essence of the Silk Road & Beyond by Private Train: Almaty to Tashkent in 15 Days](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essence-of-the-silk-road-beyond-by-private-train-almaty-to-tashkent-in-15-days/): Traverse four of the five ‘Stans of Central Asia on this private rail journey along the Silk Road. Begin in... - [Essence of the Silk Road & Beyond by Private Train: Tashkent to Almaty in 15 Days](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essence-of-the-silk-road-beyond-by-private-train-tashkent-to-almaty-in-15-days/): Traverse four of the five ‘Stans of Central Asia on this private rail journey along the Silk Road. Begin in... - [Christmas Markets from Budapest to Munich by Private Train](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/christmas-markets-from-budapest-to-munich-by-private-train/): Enjoy the pleasures of Old World rail travel as you glide in style from historic Budapest, Hungary to beautiful Munich,... - [Oman Unveiled](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/oman-unveiled/): This 12-day journey covers Oman from top to bottom, starting in the scenic coastal capital of Muscat. Then head southeast... - [Outposts of the Silk Road](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/outposts-of-the-silk-road/): Follow in the footsteps of ancient caravans on this modern journey from the Kyrgyz mountains at the border of China... - [Essential Baltics Christmas Markets](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-baltics-christmas-markets/): Skip the crowds of Europe's more famous Christmas markets and opt instead for the wonderfully atmospheric old-world Baltic gems of... - [Essential Arabian Gulf States](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-arabian-gulf-states/): Strung like pearls along the western shores of the Persian Gulf, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Qatar are among the wealthiest nations... - [Enhanced Essential Arabian Gulf States](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/enhanced-essential-arabian-gulf-states/): Stretched in a crescent along the western and southern shores of the Persian Gulf, the Arab Gulf States include Bahrain,... - [Republics of the Silk Road by Private Train - Almaty to Tashkent](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/republics-of-the-silk-road-almaty-to-tashkent/): Discover the incredible history and diversity of the Silk Road on this epic rail journey by private train, experiencing the... - [Design Your Own Trip to Kuwait](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-kuwait/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [Essential Bulgaria](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-bulgaria/): The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is a deeply fascinating and beautiful place. The history of the country stretches back through... - [Treasures of Uzbekistan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/treasures-of-uzbekistan/): On this journey you’ll explore countries both west and east of the Caspian Sea aboard the luxury Golden Eagle private... - [Design Your Own Trip to Iraq](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-iraq/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [Essential Jordan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-jordan/): The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is a deeply fascinating and beautiful place. The history of the country stretches back through... - [Design Your Own Trip to Jordan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-jordan/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [Active Essential Jordan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/active-essential-jordan/): The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is a deeply fascinating and beautiful place. The history of the country stretches back through... - [Design Your Own Trip to Bahrain](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-bahrain/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [North Caspian Caravan - Kazakhstan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/north-caspian-caravan-kazakhstan/): Take in the culture, history, and landscapes of one the world’s least touristed areas, the Mangystau Region in the far... - [Enhanced Essential Saudi Arabia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/enhanced-essential-saudi-arabia/): The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is an enigmatic place. Much of the world knows it as a major producer of... - [The Baltics](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/the-baltics/): This overland journey roves the countryside and urban centers of the three independent Baltic countries – Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia.... - [Mongolia's Altai Eagle Festival](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/altai-eagle-festival/): Head into Mongolia's hinterlands on this 10-day journey to attend the Altai Eagle Festival and learn about Kazakh eagle hunting... - [Across the South Caucasus by Private Train: Eastbound](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/across-the-south-caucasus-by-private-train-eastbound/): Georgia and Azerbaijan, in the mountains of the South Caucasus, are both spectacularly vibrant destinations. While one is Christian and... - [Saudi Arabia: Trade Routes, Tradition & Transformation](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/saudi-arabia-trade-routes-tradition-transformation/): Now is the time to visit Saudi Arabia. The kingdom is in the midst of a transformation, as it launches... - [Essential Serbia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-serbia/): Halfway between the Adriatic and the Black Sea in southern Europe, Serbia encompasses gentle valleys, roughhewn mountains, venerable Roman bastions,... - [Essential Oman](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-oman/): Oman and its neighbors along the Persian Gulf are at first glance much alike. They are all Arabic-speaking, oil-rich, and... - [Essential Saudi Arabia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-saudi-arabia/): The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is an enigmatic place. Much of the world knows it as a major producer of... - [Design Your Own Trip to Saudi Arabia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-saudi-arabia/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [Design Your Own Trip to the UAE](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-the-uae/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [Design Your Own Trip to Iran](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-iran/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [Design Your Own Trip to Oman](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-oman/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [Design Your Own Trip to Qatar](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-qatar/): Custom and private travel is our specialty. We’ve been designing unforgettable custom trips to the region for decades. A majority... - [Ancient Persia – Modern Iran](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/ancient-persia-modern-iran/): This tour is an in-depth exploration of Persia’s rich history and sophisticated culture, stretching from the time of ancient empires... - [Once Forbidden Lands of Central Asia & Iran](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/once-forbidden-lands-of-central-asia-iran/): This journey spans three countries and over 2,500 years of history. In Uzbekistan you’ll explore three legendary Silk Road cities,... - [Essential Iran](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-iran/): This itinerary focuses on three great cities of Iran. With the guidance of MIR’s destination experts, you’ll explore the treasures... - [Essential Iran Enhanced](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-iran-enhanced/): On this trip to five Iranian cities you’ll discover the splendors of Persia, both ancient and contemporary. Each destination reveals... - [Essential UAE](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-uae/): Over the past half century, the United Arab Emirates has used enormous oil and gas wealth to transform itself into... - [Essential Qatar](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-qatar/): Qatar is a small nation with an outsize global footprint and a rich and interesting history. The sands of the... - [Essential Uzbekistan & Georgia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-uzbekistan-georgia/): At first glance Georgia and Uzbekistan may seem an unlikely pairing. The two nations are separated by the Caspian Sea... - [Essential Croatia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-croatia/): Situated off the Adriatic Sea in a true cultural crossroads, the dynamic country of Croatia has something for everyone: rugged... - [Active Essential Georgia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/active-essential-georgia/): Explore gorgeous Georgia, including this mountainous nation’s hidden corners. Hike to stunning waterfalls and trek or 4WD to an amazing... - [Essential Istanbul](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-istanbul/): Sprawled across two continents and former capital of two great empires, Istanbul is arguably the heart of Turkey and the... - [Essential Turkey](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-turkey/): Turkey sits where East and West truly meet, and the country offers everything from ancient ruins of the classical world... - [Essential Eastern Turkey](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-eastern-turkey/): Little visited by most travelers, Eastern Turkey brings an entirely new angle of exploration to this crossroads of a country.... - [Active Essential Slovenia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/active-essential-slovenia/): Slovenia is an adventurer’s dream – lush mountains, turquoise rivers, hillsides dotted with ancient vineyards, cuisine dominated by local ingredients,... - [Tibet & China Rail Discovery](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/tibet-china-rail-discovery/): Roll across Western China to discover the teeming Sunday Market in exotic Kashgar, where Marco Polo may have shopped; the... - [Castles of Transylvania by Private Train](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/castles-of-transylvania-by-private-train/): Take a short and sweet weeklong rail journey that begins in historic Istanbul, heads north through Bulgaria and Romania’s beautiful... - [New Year’s in Vienna by Private Train](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/new-years-in-vienna-by-private-train/): Enjoy the pleasures of Old World rail travel as you glide in style on a circular route from Budapest, Hungary,... - [Essential Albania, North Macedonia & Kosovo](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-albania-north-macedonia-kosovo/): Albania boasts miles of Adriatic and Ionian Sea pristine coastline, as well as spectacular Roman ruins. Land-locked Kosovo has a... - [Essential Uzbekistan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-uzbekistan/): At the heart of this tour are Uzbekistan’s three brilliant Silk Road oases, Khiva, Bukhara, and Samarkand. Each is a... - [Essential Baltics](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-baltics/): Take an overland survey of the Baltic capitals – Vilnius, Riga, and Tallinn – and explore their UNESCO-listed Old Towns... - [Essential Balkans](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-balkans/): Explore seven Balkan countries on this compact overland journey through history, taking in the capitals, countryside, and competing cultures of... - [Mongolia's Golden Eagle Festival](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/mongolias-golden-eagle-festival/): On the rocky ridges overlooking Mongolia’s remote, westernmost province, Bayan-Ulgii, a dwindling number of ethnic Kazakhs carry on a 6,000-year-old... - [Essential Romania](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-romania/): Romania has everything – fortified medieval towns, gorgeous mountain landscapes, castles complete with vampire legends, fascinating ethnographic museums, and hospitable... - [Mongolian Explorer: The Gobi & Beyond with Naadam Festival](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/mongolian-explorer-the-gobi-beyond-with-naadam-festival/): Mongolia: The name conjures up images of vast grasslands, wind-swept steppe, and endless sky. Here, an empire built on horseback... - [Essential Azerbaijan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-azerbaijan/): Azerbaijan, situated where the Caucasus Mountains meet the Caspian Sea, is a dramatic combination of the very old and the... - [Essential Central Asia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-central-asia/): Experience highlights of Central Asia both old and new on this tour of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. After visiting the bustling... - [Essential Turkmenistan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-turkmenistan/): As a travel destination, Turkmenistan is a place where a little effort can reap surprising rewards. With MIR as your... - [Silk Road Backroads & Byways](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/silk-road-backroads-byways/): This tour emphasizes the wide range of experiences you can have in the fascinating countries of Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan.... - [Eastern Turkey & Georgia: Crossroads of Ancient Civilizations](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/eastern-turkey-georgia-crossroads-of-ancient-civilizations/): Eastern Turkey’s rugged, sunburnt Anatolian Plateau and the steep mountains and lush valleys of Georgia are brilliantly paired on this... - [Essential Poland](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-poland/): Modern Poland is one of Europe’s most exciting countries, brimming with lively urban centers, beautiful countryside, saw-toothed mountains, cultural treasures,... - [Essential Slovenia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-slovenia/): Take a close-up look at a jewel of a country, stunning Slovenia. This country has it all — coastline, mountains,... - [Essential Kyrgyzstan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-kyrgyzstan/): This week in Kyrgyzstan starts with a visit to the capital and then journeys into the lovely countryside. There you’ll... - [Essential Georgia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-georgia/): Georgia, rising from the shores of the Black Sea to encompass the peaks of the Caucasus Mountains, is a small... - [Essential Central Europe](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-central-europe/): Hidden from view for much of the 20th century, the hip and historic countries of Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary... - [Essential Georgia & Armenia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-georgia-armenia/): Neighboring Georgia and Armenia have dual natures: they’re both largely remote and mountainous with rich, complicated histories due to their... - [Village Traditions of the South Caucasus](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/village-traditions-of-the-south-caucasus/): This genuinely off-the-beaten-path itinerary visits remote mountains and tiny villages to explore the cultures of Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Georgia –... - [Treasures of the South Caucasus](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/treasures-of-the-south-caucasus/): The countries of the South Caucasus sit at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, and with this itinerary you experience... - [Essential Tibet](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-tibet/): Fly to the holy city of Lhasa high on the Tibetan Plateau. Admire the treasures of Tibetan culture on the... - [Essential Kazakhstan](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-kazakhstan/): This itinerary takes you to the two worlds of Kazakhstan. The principle cities are distinctly modern; Almaty has a sophisticated,... - [Essential Albania](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-albania/): Country cousin of Greece and Italy, relatively obscure Albania has miles of unspoiled coastline, Greek and Roman ruins, and well-preserved... - [The Pamir Highway: From the Tien Shan to the High Pamirs](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/pamir-highway-from-the-tien-shan-to-the-high-pamirs/): On this itinerary, MIR takes you through rarely explored Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan on a road trip filled with personal connections... - [Essential Mongolia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/essential-mongolia/): On this incredible week-long journey in Mongolia, get a feel for the nomadic life a world away from home. Explore... - [Design Your Own Trip to the Czech Republic](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-czech-republic/): Want to try your hand at making your own marionette puppet? How about touring some beer factories and tasting pilsner-style... - [Albania: Beyond the Guidebook](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/albania-beyond-the-guidebook/): Experience the abundant natural beauty and hospitality of Albania, a burgeoning Balkan nation ready to step into the spotlight after... - [Bulgaria & Romania: Frescoes & Fortresses](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/bulgaria-romania-frescoes-fortresses/): Explore the complex histories and fascinating cultures of Bulgaria and Romania, two East European countries whose rugged terrain and consequent... - [Design Your Own Trip to Romania](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-romania/): Want to descend some 400 feet into the halls of a Salt mine? How about a private brandy tasting at... - [Design Your Own Trip to Slovakia](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-slovakia/): Want to discover traditional folk music and instruments from Slovakia's rich musical culture? How about exploring caves and medieval stone... - [China’s Silk Road & Tibet: Route of Monks & Merchants](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/chinas-silk-road-tibet-route-of-monks-merchants/): Retrace the overland journey of ancient traders and adventurers on a segment of the old Silk Road. Begin in Western... - [Balkan Odyssey: Crossroads of Cultures](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/balkan-odyssey-crossroads-of-cultures/): From low-lying Belgrade up through the Dinaric Alps, down to the Dalmatian Coast of Croatia and back up to mountainous... - [Christmas Traditions of Poland](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/christmas-traditions-of-poland/): Celebrate the heartfelt holiday traditions of Poland, wandering Krakow’s brilliant Christmas Market and Warsaw’s Main Market Square. Explore Zakopane, Poland’s... - [Design Your Own Trip to Hungary](https://www.mircorp.com/trip/design-your-own-trip-to-hungary/): Want to celebrate Easter at a three-day festival on the grounds of Buda Castle? How about a visit to the... --- ## Trains - [The Golden Eagle Silk Road Express Train](https://www.mircorp.com/train/the-golden-eagle-silk-road-express-train/) - [The Golden Eagle Silk Road Express Train](https://www.mircorp.com/train/the-golden-eagle-silk-road-train/): A journey by rail is an ideal way to take a comfortable, relaxed, wide-ranging tour of some of the most... - [The Orient Silk Road Express Train](https://www.mircorp.com/train/orient-silk-road-express-train/): With their combination of remote destinations and comfortable accommodations, private train journeys open a world of discovery to adventurous travelers.... - [The Golden Eagle Danube Express Train](https://www.mircorp.com/train/golden-eagle-danube-express-train/): A journey by rail is an ideal way to take a comfortable, relaxed, wide-ranging tour of some of the most... - [The Golden Eagle Train](https://www.mircorp.com/train/golden-eagle-train/): A journey by rail is an ideal way to take a comfortable, relaxed, wide-ranging tour of some of the most... - [Regularly Scheduled Trains](https://www.mircorp.com/train/regularly-scheduled-trains/): Riding a regularly scheduled Russian train is an adventurous, immersive experience. Train travel is still the most common way for... --- # # Detailed Content ## Pages - Published: 2025-04-11 - Modified: 2025-04-11 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/reservation-form-and-release-lewis-clark/ EmbedManager. embed({ key: "https://fs22. formsite. com/res/showFormEmbed? EParam=m_OmK8apOTDn1VspPYMmXseLrX2OJLdKFzpUCZwnDno&35554753", width: "100%" }); --- - Published: 2024-04-03 - Modified: 2024-04-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/make-a-payment/ Make a Payment: Quick, Easy and Secure What you need to know before completing our online payment form: International airfare and/or travel insurance may not be paid for via this form (call us to make arrangements). For reservations booked through a travel agent, alumni association, or any other organization, please contact your agent to confirm the type of payment accepted by the agency. We can only accept final payment from travel agents via agency check. Have your MIR Tour Acct. No. (found in the top right corner of your invoice) ready to input into the MIR Tour Acct. No. field. Please indicate if you are making an initial deposit, installment payment, or final payment. Click the Make A Payment button to enter your credit card information. Make a payment Questions? Call us or send us an email. --- - Published: 2021-03-02 - Modified: 2023-05-13 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/which-mir-destinations-are-open-for-travel/ We're thrilled to report that as of March 2023, all countries in MIR's realm have reopened for tourism to vaccinated American travelers. For those ready to venture out soon to take advantage of this closing window of opportunity to explore before the crowds return in a bigger way, here’s a list of destinations MIR can help you get to now – or whenever you’re ready. Read more about what you can expect when traveling with MIR. Information keeps changing and destinations keep announcing lifting of restrictions – and we’ll keep monitoring the requirements for the destinations we serve and talk you through the details. Let’s chat. Give us a call at 800-424-7289, contact us online, or tell us what kind of private travel you're into. What's it like to travel now? The Balkans Albania Ancient Roots and Bright Future: a varied landscape as diverse as its inhabitants learn more Bosnia & Herzegovina Heart of the Balkans: isolated mountain villages and a rich culture blending East and West learn more Croatia Europe's Little Darling: an abundance of natural beauty and historical significance learn more Kosovo A Young Nation: Enticing, Energetic and Evolving learn more Montenegro The New Riviera: Bountiful, Beautiful, Balmy learn more North Macedonia Southeast Europe’s Balkan Crown Jewel learn more Serbia New Europe’s Newest Playground: Energetic and Trendy learn more Slovenia A small package of perfection learn more The Baltics Estonia Baltic Sea Beauty learn more Latvia Amber and Art Nouveau learn more Lithuania The Best of Old and... --- - Published: 2020-06-19 - Modified: 2025-05-19 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/what-you-can-expect/ Traveler Health & Well-Being  For nearly 40 years we’ve guided travelers to the crossroads of Europe and Asia – and now the Middle East — adapting and evolving our on-trip protocols along the way to serve you best. We strongly encourage all travelers to stay up to date on vaccinations as an important personal health measure. Nearly all MIR destinations have now dropped Covid-19 vaccination for entry requirements. Some countries may still have their own entry/exit requirements requiring vaccination and/or testing. You can also count on the following while traveling with MIR. Intimate Sized Groups MIR’s small group tours have always been truly small, with 12 or 16 a firm maximum. Small group tours will operate with as few as 4, 5 or 6 travelers, depending on the program. MIR also offers ‘design your own’ private travel options to every one of our destinations if you’d like to travel with family or solo instead. And we’re happy to organize your very own departure of one of our small group tour programs privatized for your friends and family (minimums apply) – get in touch to talk details.   (click image to view larger photo) Trip Leadership MIR's scheduled small group tours are escorted by an experienced tour manager who travels with the group from start to finish of the land tour. In addition, local guides often join for regional assistance along the way, providing extra support. Guides, drivers and tour managers will receive enhanced training prior to the trip and will... --- - Published: 2020-05-29 - Modified: 2025-05-20 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/mir-near-far/ Our expert travel planners whether here or in the field representing our destination network are exceptionally well-traveled and extremely knowledgeable about our destinations. We couple an unrivaled depth of experience with an unmitigated enthusiasm for culture, history, language and geography. This wealth of experience, personal connections and intuition benefits our clients immeasurably. --- - Published: 2020-05-18 - Modified: 2024-07-01 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/careers/ Thank you for your interest in our company. The MIR world centers around serving travelers with a thirst for less traveled and emerging destinations. For the past 38 years, the team at MIR has drawn on profound connections in the locales at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and the Middle East to curate and spearhead immersive experiences for just such travelers. We’re driven by a conviction that international travel can bridge divides and be a force for peace (in fact our name means ‘peace’ in Russian and Ukrainian languages). It is our privilege to pave a path for transformative travel between East and West by connecting fellow explorers with the people and places in the less-explored destinations we serve – whether from Albania to Azerbaijan, Serbia to Saudi Arabia, Iran to Iraq, or Tibet to Turkmenistan. MIR has twice been named one of National Geographic Adventure‘s “Best Adventure Travel Companies on Earth,” is a six-time recipient of Tours of a Lifetime awards, has won numerous awards for the MIR tour catalog and website, and is a preferred operator for museum, alumni and special interest organizations across the U. S. , and a preferred ground operator for tour operators in Europe, North America, the U. K. , Australia and New Zealand. If you think you would be a good fit at MIR, we would like to hear from you. Even if we don't have positions available now, we welcome your introduction. We are not currently hiring. Here's a sample description for a... --- - Published: 2020-05-08 - Modified: 2025-06-09 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/reservation-form/ We’re delighted that you’ve decided to travel with MIR to our chosen corner of the world at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. You’ll find everything you need to reserve your space for your upcoming journey on this page, including our: Online Reservation Form and Release, Limitation of Liability, Assumption of Risk & Binding Arbitration Agreement MIR's Booking Terms & Conditions Make a Payment Online Ready to complete a reservation form? Step 1: Connect with a MIR Travel Specialist Once you’ve confirmed availability with one of our Travel Specialists on the small group tour, rail journey or custom trip of your choice, it’s time to reserve your spot with a non-refundable deposit and a completed Reservation Form and Release, Limitation of Liability, Assumption of Risk & Binding Arbitration Agreement (contact us). Step 2: Complete a Reservation Form and Release Please complete the Reservation Form and Release, Limitation of Liability, Assumption of Risk & Binding Arbitration Agreement and read through our MIR Booking Terms & Conditions carefully. Please note: All of your information will be transmitted securely and confidentially in accordance with the terms of our Privacy Policy. One reservation form is required for each traveler. If you are traveling with others, each person must complete their own reservation form. Complete a Reservation form Step 3: We'll Confirm Receipt of Your Reservation Form Within one business day, a MIR Travel Specialist will contact you to confirm receipt and review your deposit status with you. If you haven’t already paid your trip... --- - Published: 2020-03-04 - Modified: 2024-06-10 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/pay/ Payment Options Please contact MIR for payment options and instructions at: Toll Free: 1-800-424-7289Local: 206-624-7289Email: info@mircorp. com --- - Published: 2020-03-03 - Modified: 2025-06-06 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/reservation-form-and-release/ EmbedManager. embed({ key: "https://fs22. formsite. com/res/showFormEmbed? EParam=m_OmK8apOTDn1VspPYMmXoYvBMmXmdLwFzpUCZwnDno&123159512", width: "100%" }); --- - Published: 2020-03-02 - Modified: 2025-01-14 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/request-a-catalog/ Browse MIR's Digital Catalog Let the trip planning begin! Enjoy immediate access to an interactive PDF of MIR's full color, 170-page digital Catalog detailing over 70 small group tours, independent trips, and rail journeys by private train that go beyond the ordinary and embrace the extraordinary. Check out our newest destination South Korea! --- - Published: 2020-03-02 - Modified: 2021-09-22 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/custom-travel-inquiry/ Design Your Own Trip Share your ideas with us (get started below), and our experts will follow-up and then craft that perfect journey designed to your specifications. Prefer to chat by phone? Call us to get started planning today. --- - Published: 2020-03-02 - Modified: 2021-09-22 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/photo-credits/ MIR would like to thank all of our travelers, staff and tour managers who have graciously offered their photos for use on our website and in our print materials. A. Olej - K. Kobus Ainars Meiers Alan Levin Albanian National Tourism Agency Alexander Vojček/www. slovakia. travel Alfiya Izmailova Alla Shishkana Amy Frederick Ana Filonov Andra ArtemovaAndrea Peto Andrew Barron Andrey Pelekh Anna Ivanova Arhiv Narodni dom/www. slovenia. info Arhiv ZTL/www. slovenia. info Arthur Barrett Axel Heumisch B. Jovanovic Barbara Wright Bartl/Austrian National Tourist Office Bill Adams Bill Altaffer Bob Specker Brian Seifipour Bruce Jones Charity Shaller China National Tourist Office Chris Lira Christopher Prentiss Michel Croatian National Tourist Board Croatian Tourist Board Cynthia Hummel Czech Tourist Board Czechtourism D. Wedam/www. slovenia. info Danube Express Dariusz Zaród David W. Allen Denis Solovjov Devin Connolly Diejun/Austrian National Tourist Office Dominik Bugár/www. slovakia. travel Douglas Grimes Dragan Bosnic, Branko Jovanovic, Srdjan Veljovic, NTOS archive Dušan Knap/www. slovakia. travel Elena Skidan Elizabeth Raible Ellen Cmolik (very special thanks for home page photo) Emily Saunders Estonian Tourist Board Fationo Plakuu Felix Willeke Filip Kwiatkowski/Stołeczne Biuro Turystyki/Warsaw Tourist Office Frank Rainer G. Popp/Austrian National Tourist Office Gary Krosin Grzegorz Zak Helen Holter Helge Pedersen (very special thanks for home page photo) Ian Felstead Ilgvars Putans Indrek Aija/Estonian Tourist Board Iris Adventures J. Skok/www. slovenia. info Jaak Kadak/Estonian Tourist Board Jaak Nilson/Estonian Tourist Board Jaanus Järva/Estonian Tourist Board Jake Smith Jamshid Fayzullaev Ján Lacika/www. slovakia. travel Janusz Leúniak Jarek Jõepera/Estonian Tourist Board Jaroslav Tomko/www. slovakia. travel Jenelle... --- - Published: 2020-03-02 - Modified: 2025-04-22 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/privacy-policy/ It is MIR’s policy to respect your privacy regarding any information we may collect while operating our website. Accordingly, we have developed this privacy policy in order for you to understand how we collect, use, communicate, disclose, and otherwise make use of personal information. We have outlined our privacy policy below. How to Contact Us MIR Corporation85 South Washington Street, Suite 210Seattle, WA 98104 Toll-free: 1-800-424-7289Local: 206-624-7289Fax: 206-624-7360 Email: info@mircorp. com Our office is open Mon-Thu, 8:30am-5:30pm Pacific time. How We Use Your Information Any of the information we collect may be used to personalize your experience, to stay in touch (including by phone, email, or SMS/text message), to process and confirm travel arrangements, and to improve our website and enhance customer service. If you provide your postal address to us, we may send you occasional mailings, such as a catalog for the next season or new trip announcements. If you prefer not to receive these occasional mailings, please contact us by email or phone to let us know. The e-mail address you provide may be used to confirm that you have received such materials, to confirm that your questions or concerns have been addressed, to send you information and updates pertaining to your trip, to send periodic newsletters and occasional special offers or new service and product announcements. If at any time you would like to unsubscribe from receiving future e-mails, you may do so by following the unsubscribe option at the bottom of each e-mail or by contacting us.... --- - Published: 2020-02-28 - Modified: 2024-09-19 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/trip-finder/ Content here will not display on this page. --- - Published: 2020-02-27 - Modified: 2021-09-22 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/visas-passports/ MIR will help you navigate the visa requirements and application procedures for your confirmed MIR trip and will provide a visa kit with instructions at the appropriate time. For scheduled group tours, digital visa kits are typically sent out 120 days prior to departure (sometimes closer to departure, depending on consular processing guidelines). Please note: Visa fees are not included in the land tour package.  The visas needed and costs for each are detailed in the Descriptive Daily Itinerary for each tour. You will need to double-check your passport and ensure you have enough blank pages. Most MIR programs require one or more visas, and each visa requires at least one completely blank page in your passport. If your passport doesn’t meet these requirements, or you’re not sure, please contact your MIR Travel Specialist right away to discuss. The passport must be valid for 6 months beyond your tour end date. Travelers are responsible for obtaining all necessary visas prior to departure. MIR cannot guarantee visa or permit approval by foreign governments, and cannot assume responsibility for incorrect or improperly issued visa, permit or passport documentation, nor for any costs associated with a traveler’s refused visa or permit issuance or refused entry into a country due to incorrect or incomplete documentation. It is the traveler’s responsibility to check visas and passports for accuracy. --- - Published: 2020-02-27 - Modified: 2022-05-04 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/for-travel-agents/ Since 1986 we’ve specialized in tours along the Silk Route, across Siberia and beyond, and we’ve offered custom journeys to the region since the beginning. No other North American tour operator has more experience crafting one-of-a-kind group tours and independent journeys than MIR. Use our rich knowledge base and On-the-Ground Support as resources to benefit your clients. And enjoy peace of mind knowing you’re working with an established, licensed, insured, accredited and experienced U. S. firm you can trust. The MIR Advantage We have experts at home and abroad. MIR has a full-service staff in Seattle and a deep network of local experts in Central Asia, the South Caucasus and beyond. An Award-Winning Reputation in Private Travel MIR has twice been named one of National Geographic Adventure‘s “Best Adventure Travel Companies on Earth,” and is a PURE and Serandipians (TravelerMade) partner. We are a preferred operator for museum, alumni, and special interest organizations across the U. S. and a preferred partner for tour operators in Canada, Europe, Japan, New Zealand, Brazil, Australia and beyond. Let MIR’s creative travel planners help you organize an extraordinary trip for yourself, or your clients. --- - Published: 2020-02-27 - Modified: 2022-03-06 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/for-group-travel/ We enjoy working closely with group travel planners from alumni and museum organizations, as well as a wide range of specialty groups and private clubs. We create itineraries that fulfill even the most challenging and unusual requests, and we have a knack for balancing the realities of our destinations with the expectations of a Western clientele. Special Interest Groups What started back in the mid-1980s as a volleyball exchange between Soviet and American teams evolved through MIR into a passion to connect North American groups with their counterparts in Siberia, Central Asia and beyond. We’ve helped every type of specialty group imaginable along the way: Hawaiian hula dancers took part in a local Siberian festival. Craft beer brewers were received like VIPs at breweries in the town where Pilsner originated. Genealogy buffs discovered long-lost relatives in their ancestral villages. Agriculturists were warmly welcomed for overnights in the homes of local farmers. Over the years we’ve helped countless organizations achieve their travel goals, and we’d love the opportunity to work with you and your institution.   Some of Our Current and Past Affinity Clients The Harvard Museums of Science and CultureHarvard University Alumni AssociationStanford Travel/Study, Stanford Alumni AssociationYale Alumni Associationignition Inc. for Blue Planet Run FoundationThe Silk Road Project for Yo Yo MaThe GlobeRiders – global motorcycle toursDartmouth College Alumni TravelCal Berkeley Alumni AssociationNorthwestern University Alumni AssociationAlumnae and Alumni of Vassar CollegeMIT Alumni AssociationUniversity of Virginia Alumni TravelUniversity of Washington Alumni AssociationSmith College Alumnae AssociationBryn Mawr College Alumnae AssociationWorld Affairs Council... --- - Published: 2020-02-27 - Modified: 2025-08-21 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/terms-conditions/ Give us a call at 1-800-424-7289; our tour specialists are available to consult on travel options to these dynamic destinations, coordinate airfare through our in-house air department, address your questions regarding visa requirements and plan personalized pre and post-trip extensions. Reservations, Forms & PaymentsTour CostTravelers' Responsibilities & EligibilityTraveler CancellationsTravel Protection PlanTour Cancellations and Changes by MIRForce Majeure Health ClauseLimitation of RemediesSingle TravelersSpecial Accommodation Note for Select ToursAir Reservations & RefundsTraveler DocumentationUpdating of Booking Terms and Conditions Reservations, Forms & Payments The quickest way to reserve is to call us at 1-800-424-7289 and place a deposit by credit card over the phone. Deposits are per person, are non-refundable and non-transferable. $750 for Small Group Tours and Flexible Essential Private Tours; $1000 for Custom Private Journeys; $2000/$2500/$3000 or $6500 on Scheduled Rail Journeys by Private Train depending on cabin Class booked*; and 20% of the Tour cost on Special Tours (or as indicated on the itinerary). *Rail Journeys cabin category deposits as follows: $6500: Imperial Suite Class; $3500: Superior Deluxe, Gold, Kalif, Diamond, Bolshoi Platinum Classes; $2500: Deluxe, Silver, Sultan, Bolshoi Classes; $2000: all other Classes. When you reserve a MIR Tour, you agree to sign our Release, Limitation of Liability, Assumption of Risk & Binding Arbitration Agreement (“Release”). The Release, these Booking Terms and Conditions, your completed Reservation & Payment Authorization Form (collectively, “Forms”) must be submitted to us within 14 days of making your initial reservation and deposit. We may treat your reservation as cancelled by you and subject to our... --- - Published: 2020-02-26 - Modified: 2025-04-18 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/get-started/ How to Plan Your Journey with MIR All you need to do is decide where to go, and how, and we will take care of the rest. 1.  Join a Group Tour 2.  Or, Design Your Own Private Trip 3. Reserve 1. Join a Group Tour Our innovative, all-inclusive small group tours are designed by experts and have a firm upper limit of 12-16 participants. Your experienced tour manager takes you to places you didn’t even know you wanted to go. Choose from Premier (more indulgent), Cultural (more immersive), and Explorer (more demanding) series trips. You can find full series and activity-level descriptions in the FAQ. See All Small GRoup Tours Our rail journeys by private train are in a class of their own. We take you to remote destinations, including legendary trips on the Trans-Siberian Railway and the Silk Route, in style and comfort. See ALl Rail JOurneys 2. Design Your Own Private Trip MIR caters solely to your areas of interest with custom, private travel options. Prefer to travel privately with friends or family? Need expertise to craft something special? We’ve helped travelers discover their family heritage, planned educational tours, and managed all the logistics for motorcycle and Land Rover groups on elaborate self-drive expeditions tracing the Silk Road and beyond. We love the challenges inherent in creating a journey that matches your travel goals (read more). See where we can take you: Destination Map More info: How Does Custom & Private Travel Work? Start planning: Complete a... --- - Published: 2020-02-26 - Modified: 2021-09-22 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/newsletter/ Find out about trip deals, destination news and much more! --- - Published: 2020-02-26 - Modified: 2021-09-22 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/air-travel/ MIR’s in-house, full service air department is available to assist our travelers with their air travel needs. We tailor itineraries to each person’s specific needs, and work with our preferred carriers to offer convenient itineraries and competitive rates to the tour arrival and departure cities in our regions. Tour dates are based on the land tour only. Airfare varies depending on a wide variety of factors, such as dates of travel, seat availability, special airline promotions, how restrictive ticket changes are, how long the fares can be held without purchase, routing considerations such as stopovers, and more. MIR works with our preferred carriers to get the most competitive pricing for your itinerary: LufthansaUnited AirlinesAustrian AirlinesSwiss AirAir CanadaTurkish AirlinesEmirates Airlines*Other carriers available Payment for air tickets that are not part of the land tour is due upon confirmation and may be made by credit card or check according to the acceptance policies of the carrier. Fares, taxes, and fuel surcharges remain subject to change until ticketed. Should you decide to take on the responsibility of making your own arrangements (including mileage-based reservations), please supply MIR with a copy of your air itinerary showing arrival and departure flights at the time of final payment for your land tour. Mileage tickets and upgrades must be arranged on your own. We do not provide air-only arrangements; air tickets must be purchased in conjunction with a MIR tour. --- - Published: 2020-02-26 - Modified: 2024-06-10 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/custom-private-travel/ How Does Custom Travel Work? MIR has decades of experience crafting personalized private itineraries. Our custom travel specialists are masters at understanding and meeting your individual needs and desires (even when you’re not sure what they are yourself). Whether you want to travel in luxury or rough it, see spectacular sights or trace your family history (or both), we can make your dream trip a reality. 1. Let Us Do the Planning Get started by completing our custom travel inquiry form or calling one of our travel specialists. We then develop a suggested itinerary for you to review. You give us your feedback, and we continue refining trip specifications until you’re satisfied. I’m ready to start planning! 2. The Next Step Once you’re happy with the itinerary, we get into the nuts and bolts, confirming your projected land tour costs, visa requirements, and optional custom airfare. 3. Reserve Your Trip When everything is good to go, you secure your reservation with a nonrefundable deposit and fill out and sign the required reservation form.   4. Get Ready, Get Set, Go!   Once you’ve reserved your trip, we’ll send you lots of information to help you prepare. Every step of the way, we're available to answer questions and make sure things go according to plan. --- - Published: 2020-02-25 - Modified: 2022-03-06 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/faq/ With more than 30 years of experience in this industry, we’ve built a reputation as a leader in travel to destinations at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. In that time, we’ve also had to track down the answers to many questions. You’ll find answers to our most frequently asked ones below. Can MIR book my international air transportation? MIR’s in-house, full service air department is available to assist our travelers with their air travel needs. Check with MIR before booking air on your own, as we are happy to research and compare the best fares and routes available. We have access to special contract rates to many of our destinations. We do not furnish air-only arrangements; air tickets must be purchased in conjunction with a MIR tour. Mileage tickets and upgrades must be purchased on your own. More information on air transportation arrangements is available on our Air Travel page. Can I get more information about travel insurance? Please visit www. travelguard. com/mircorp What does “MIR” mean? In Russian and Ukrainian, the word mir means both “peace” and “world. ” The company was named MIR because it’s a word that represents president and founder Douglas Grimes’s vision for the company and his travel ethos. How long has MIR been in business? MIR began in 1986 when Douglas helped organize (and participated in) a goodwill volleyball tour of the USSR. Douglas enjoyed the country and the people so much that he was inspired to help others travel there. Read more... --- - Published: 2020-02-25 - Modified: 2025-07-07 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/special-offers-savings/ Current special offers available on select small group tours and rail journeys by private train. Act now before the trips fill up or the offers expire! Special Offer When Traveling Solo This Winter No Single Supplement on Deluxe Class cabin – A Savings Value of $5,200 Solo travelers booking Deluxe Class on the December 7-14, 2025 Christmas Markets from Munich to Budapest by Private Train tour pay no single supplement. This is a substantial value on new reservations for this tour and cabin class! Contact us to find out more. Special Offer When Traveling Solo in Silver to Uzbekistan No Single Supplement on Silver Class Uzbekistan Rail Journeys! Solo travelers booking Silver Class on the 2025 & 2026 Treasures of Uzbekistan tour pay no single supplement. This is a substantial value on new reservations for this tour and cabin class! Contact us to find out more. Multi-tour Special Offer Save $100 per person, per tour, when you book more than one small group tour or rail journey by private train for trips departing the same year. The number of trips you can book in one year is unlimited. Valid on scheduled group tours only (not applicable to Flexible Essential trips or any custom, private journey). Not combinable with any other offers. Subject to availability of the tour at the time of reservation. Subject to change without notice. No expiration date. Have questions about any of these special offers? contact us --- - Published: 2020-02-25 - Modified: 2025-01-22 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/the-mir-commitment/ Staying Connected to our Roots As travelers ourselves, we care deeply about our far-flung destinations. Our goal is to benefit and protect our favorite places by supporting and building the communities we care about. MIR fosters sustainable travel practices that help to preserve cultural and natural heritage. From the beginning, MIR has been committed to connecting people. Our travelers don’t just pass through. They tap into the culture, and we provide them with uncommon experiences, like visiting with a children’s English class; or being welcomed into a private home for a memorable meal and enjoying both home-cooked specialties and heartfelt conversations; or a visit to an artist’s workshop near the Silk Road oasis of Bukhara, where a master paints flourishes on a ceramic dish. Embracing Doug’s commitment to connecting people, the fledgling company supported NGOs and special interest organizations in their attempts to negotiate the red tape that snarled travel to the Soviet Union. Some early MIR efforts included: Helping Hawaiian hula dancers take part in a local Siberian dance festival. Bringing LAPD officers to meet with Soviet police on the Moscow beat. Facilitating “healing through humor” missions that gained access to Russian hospitals and orphanages for Patch Adams and his troupe of amateur clowns. An early mission to build a small peace park in Tashkent for the Seattle-Tashkent Sister City Association inspired MIR to open the first accredited travel office of an American firm in Uzbekistan. It’s still flourishing today. Using Travel as a Force for Good In line... --- - Published: 2020-02-25 - Modified: 2025-02-16 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/reading-lists/ Take a Deep Dive into Your Destination MIR recommends reading up before you leave home. The more informed you are about your destination, the more enriching your experience will be.   Central Asia Central Asia and the Silk Road Reading List The Great Game,Peter Hopkirk Lonely Planet Central Asia, Lonely Planet The Lost Heart of Asia, Colin Thubron Central Asia Map, Nelles Samarkand, Caroline Eden and Eleanor Ford The Ancient Silk Road Map, Odyssey Maps The Silk Road, Frances Wood Insight Guide Silk Road, Insight Guides Lonely Planet Central Asia Phrasebook, Justin Jon Rudelson Odyssey Tajikistan and the High Pamirs, Robert Middleton The Rise and Rule of Tamerlane, Beatrice Forbes Manz Odyssey Guide Kazakhstan, Dagmar Schreiber Traditional Textiles of Central Asia, Janet Harvey Empires of the Silk Road, Christopher I. Beckwith In Xanadu, A Quest, William Dalrymple Everyday Life in Central Asia, Jeff Sahadeo Birds of Central Asia, Raffael Aye Lost Enlightenment, S. Frederick Starr The Silk Road, A Very Short Introduction, James A. Millward The Silk Road, A New History, Peter Frankopan Qaraqalpaqs of the Aral Delta, David and Sue Richardson Vanishing Jewels: Central Asian Tribal Weavings, George O’Bannon The Turkic Speaking Peoples: 2,000 Years of Art And Culture from Inner Asia to the Balkans, Ergun Çağatay and Doğan Kuban Central Asia: One Hundred Thirty Years of Russian Dominance, A Historical Overview (Central Asia Book Series), Edward A. Allworth Unraveling the Silk Road: Travels and Textiles in Central Asia, Chris Aslan Blog Articles Central Asia and Silk Road blog... --- - Published: 2020-02-25 - Modified: 2024-01-29 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/press-media/ MIR is a Seattle-based, award-winning American tour operator reinventing travel since 1986. The company specializes in tailor-made private and group tours to the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. With regional offices in Tashkent and Tbilisi, MIR offers travel experiences ranging from private jet expeditions, luxury trains, and motorcycle journeys to Land Rover adventures. Our globally acclaimed adventures are trusted by leading travel publications, museums and alumni groups, and thousands of travelers worldwide. Travelers have been telling us for over 30 years that MIR has been providing superb customer service and impeccable tours. But don’t take our word for it! On the Modern Silk Road, Discover the Colors and Characters of Uzbekistan - AFAR Magazine Heavenly Music, Space-Age Architecture, and the Many Surprises of Armenia - AFAR Magazine Returning to Montenegro - The New York Times Ancestry Travel is a Thing, You Should Try It - Travel Channel Blog Why You Should Visit Siberia in the Winter (Seriously) - Conde Nast Traveler Eat Your Way Across the Globe with These Food Trips - Rachel Ray Everyday Magazine Cross-border Travel to Far-flung Lands - Financial Times 19 Must Take Tours Through Asia - National Geographic Traveler Uzbekistan Steppe by Steppe - Marcia DeSanctis Air Mail More MIR mentions in the press Summers in Sudan? Adventures in Afghanistan? Your Guide to Risky Travel - The Wall Street Journal “5 Must See Places to Visit in 2019” by Patricia Schultz - The Vancouver Sun Returning to Montenegro - New York Times... --- - Published: 2020-02-25 - Modified: 2024-06-10 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/awards-memberships-affiliations/ MIR provides award-winning travel experiences. Notable awards and recognition include: Our Tours of a Lifetime Since 2006, National Geographic Traveler magazine has selected some of MIR’s small group journeys to honor as “Tours of a Lifetime. ” Each year the respected travel magazine surveys thousands of itineraries to come up with 50 of the year’s best. 2012 A Chronicle of Russian Cuisine & Culture 2012 Inside the Russian Space Program 2011 Eastern Turkey & Georgia: Legacy of Empire 2008 Georgia & Armenia: Mountains & Monasteries 2006 Chinese Turkestan & Central Asia Belarus, Ukraine & Moldova MIR is proud to be a member of or affiliated with the following organizations: Registered Seller of Travel in California #2082306-40 Registered Seller of Travel in Washington #601-099-932 --- - Published: 2020-02-25 - Modified: 2025-04-25 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/tour-managers-guides/ Tour Managers & Guides Our tour managers and national guides are experienced, caring, multilingual leaders who bring good humor and a love of their work to ensure your satisfaction. Their expert leadership in the field is unmatched and has earned them rave reviews from our past MIR travelers. --- - Published: 2020-02-24 - Modified: 2024-08-25 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/the-mir-story/ It was the mid-eighties, just before the time of glasnost and perestroika, and soon Gorbachev would open the windows and begin to air out the old Soviet Union. A fateful move for Gorbachev, and also for MIR founder Douglas Grimes.   A young man with a passion for volleyball, Doug had dreamed of playing the Soviet team, which had long dominated his favorite sport. His enthusiasm led to a behind-the-scenes meeting with the Soviet Olympic team at an exhibition game in Seattle, after which Doug became instrumental in organizing a goodwill volleyball tour of what was then the U. S. S. R.   Douglas Grimes' (second from right) childhood dream came true, playing Soviet volleyball champs throughout the U. S. S. R. in 1987 (Douglas' dad is in the center near the window, wearing glasses). In a time and a place where speaking to Americans was a calculated risk, Doug excelled at making friends and soon immersed himself in the daily lives of his Russian hosts and their families. He connected with the people through spirited and intimate discussions in Russian kitchens, and was delighted by a common understanding. He fell in love with the people and the culture. His personal journey inspired him and his small crew to begin bringing other special-interest groups to the U. S. S. R. As their experience grew, a decision was made to found a company that would enable them to continue sharing what they knew about this little then traveled region with others.... --- - Published: 2019-12-09 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/contact/ Connect With A Travel Specialist We’d love to hear from you any time, and can be reached during the office hours of 8:00 a. m. - 5:00 p. m. Pacific time, Monday - Friday at: Toll-free: 800-424-7289Local: 206-624-7289 We are here to answer any questions you may have about MIR's travel opportunities to under-explored areas of the world, far from the familiar. Please let us know what type of travel we can help you with (group, private, or custom) in the subject of your message and we will put you in touch with one of our travel experts. Emergency Contacts If you need to contact MIR after business hours with an urgent emergency situation regarding a trip in progress, please call 206-617-4224. Kindly note this number is for emergencies only. Messages regarding all other non-emergency issues can be left at 800-424-7289, 24 hours a day, or contact MIR during regular business hours. MIR Corporation85 South Washington Street, Suite 210Seattle, WA 98104 Toll-free: 800-424-7289Local: 206-624-7289Fax:  206-624-7360 Emergencies Only: 206-617-4224   --- --- ## Posts - Published: 2025-09-11 - Modified: 2025-09-11 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/what-its-like-to-explore-china-right-now/ - Categories: Middle East, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: China, Tibet - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife See What’s Changing in China Temple of Heaven In Beijing This June I visited China and couldn’t help but notice how much the country has transformed, all while holding on to traditions that go back thousands of years. What stood out most wasn’t politics or rules but the people, quick to help, eager to chat, and take great pleasure sharing their local dishes. Friends linger together in crowded parks, families gather around tables, and strangers go out of their way to make sure you find your stop on the metro. That sense of hospitality and everyday warmth gives the country a rhythm you carry with you long after the journey is over. Read along to see what it’s like to explore China right now. Moving Through the Country Credit: Greg Mazzola One of the first things I noticed was how easy it is to get around. High speed trains cover long distances at about 250 kilometers per hour in smooth comfort, turning major hops into a few hours. Metros in big cities help you avoid traffic, even if they can be crowded. Taxis are easy to find and reasonably priced. For longer routes, domestic flights are widely available, several new airports add comfort, and modern highways now connect many cities. How Money Works Today China has shifted almost entirely to mobile payments. Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted everywhere, from restaurants to small street vendors. I leaned on WeChat because it also serves as the country’s main messaging platform. Carrying... --- - Published: 2025-09-08 - Modified: 2025-09-09 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/returning-to-iraq/ - Categories: Middle East, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iraq - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife Beyond the headlines, Iraq reveals faith, history, and human connection The restored Ziggurat at Ur. Credit: Jake Smith My first trip to Iraq was in the spring of 2023. I went with a group of motorcyclists, crossing the Jordanian border with them and accompanying them as far as the northern Kurdish city of Erbil. That journey left a lasting impression, and as I thought about returning to Iraq, I realized how much my perspective had already shifted. I wrote a blog about my first journey, and my concluding paragraph in that blog reads: “Before, in my mind, Iraq meant only danger, war, and suffering. Those parts of Iraq are real and important to acknowledge. But Iraq’s story is not so simple, and, certainly, it is not all dark. Iraq, for me now, also means families out enjoying an evening ice cream together at a street café in Baghdad. It means Yazidi kids happily posing for photos against the incredibly scenic backdrop of Lalish. It means Shia militiamen who couldn’t care less that I am an American (other than joking with me about it). It means a bustling bazaar filled with shoppers in the old town of Erbil. Travel can have that power. Travel can forge connections and shape one’s understanding of the world, especially in places like Iraq. I want to go back already, and the next time, I’ll leave my apprehension behind. ” Well, just over a year later, I went back. Despite what I had written, I was... --- - Published: 2025-08-29 - Modified: 2025-09-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/trace-mesopotamia-across-southern-iraq/ - Categories: Middle East, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iraq - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife From Babylon’s Ruins to Kurdistan’s Rise Ishtar Gate in Babylon In MIR’s nearly 40 years of designing trips, few destinations have carried the weight of history and perception quite like Iraq. Few experiences have been as rewarding as offering travelers to explore a place long regarded as out of reach. So why visit Southern Iraq and trace Mesopotamia with MIR? Because this newly routed journey moves through the landscapes where the world’s earliest cities rose and fell. From the canals of Basra to the citadel of Erbil, the itinerary follows the course of ancient and modern Mesopotamia. Begin in the south, navigating the fabled marshes, the ruins of Sumerian Ur and Uruk, and the sacred pilgrimage site of Karbala. Walk the museums and markets of Baghdad, then continue north to the archaeological sites of Babylon and the once-inaccessible city of Mosul, where history and reconstruction unfold side by side. MIR’s carefully crafted itinerary opens a window onto some of the world’s oldest cities, newly accessible heritage sites, and conversations with Iraqis eager to share their stories. For travelers seeking context, connection, and an unfiltered view of a nation at a turning point, this is an opportunity to experience Iraq as it is – complicated, layered, and and unmistakably important. Mesopotamian Marshes Travel with MIR to experience: Mosul – a city reborn, with easy access to the UNESCO-listed ruins at Hatra, Ashur, Nimrud, and Nineveh Babylon – where archaeological sites connect to familiar names from history Baghdad – where booksellers line... --- - Published: 2025-07-24 - Modified: 2025-07-24 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/what-to-expect-at-estonias-song-festival/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Baltics, Middle East - Experiences: Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment Inside Estonia’s Once-in-Five-Years Celebration of Song and Dance Credit: Annie Lucas Estonia’s Song Festival, or Laulupidu, is one of the world’s largest and most moving choral gatherings – a massive, open-air celebration of music, freedom, and national pride that takes place just once every five years. If you want to understand the heart of Estonia, this is where to start. Tens of thousands of singers, even more spectators, and a sea of folk costumes and bright flags, rain or shine. I had always wanted to attend this legendary event and decided it would be the perfect way to spend a birthday. The chance to take in both the opening concert and the grand main performance made the experience even more memorable. Each has its atmosphere: the opening night is more formal, like an overture with speeches and a presentation-style program. The main concert, held two days later, is all about the pure power of song. There are more choirs, more voices, and an unforgettable finale when everyone in the stadium stands and sings together. Take a closer look inside Estonia’s Song Festival! A Key Moment Came During the Procession One of the most memorable parts for me wasn’t on stage at all. It was watching the vast procession that kicks off the official festival. Close to 45,000 choir singers and dancers begin in Tallinn’s medieval Old Town and wind their way about five kilometers (roughly three miles) through the streets to the Song Festival Grounds. The colorful parade takes around four hours.... --- - Published: 2025-07-20 - Modified: 2025-09-11 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/mongolia-travel-experiences-steppe-to-desert/ - Categories: Middle East, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Ancestry Travel, Hiking & Camping, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Mongolia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Steppe Silence, Nomadic Rituals, and Untamed Horizons Credit: Jill Worrall As NYT bestselling author Jack Weatherford once said of Mongolia, “In school we learn through our eyes and ears, but in life we learn through our feet and hands. ” Mongolia is a place to move through. It is a land to feel in its vastness, its silences, and the rhythm of daily life shaped by wind, hoofbeat, and firelight – a journey defined by Mongolia’s landscapes and living traditions. Once the center of a mighty empire, it continues to draw travelers seeking a connection with its scale, solitude, and way of life. Most come for the highlights – the steppe, the Gobi, the eagle hunters. But they leave remembering something more: the hush of horses grazing at dawn, the warmth of a shared meal in a felt-lined ger, or the rush of air as a golden eagle takes flight from a gloved arm. These moments endure. To truly experience Mongolia – whether during the Naadam Festival, the Golden Eagle Festival, or on a tailor-made private journey – travelers turn to MIR. We've spent decades cultivating deep relationships across the country. This allows us to provide access to Mongolia's most iconic experiences as well as its lesser-known corners. 1.  Witness the Golden Eagle Festival in the Altai Mountains In Mongolia’s far western frontier, Kazakh eagle hunters gather each autumn for a dazzling display of horsemanship and falconry. The Golden Eagle Festival in Bayan-Ulgii offers a rare glimpse into a way... --- - Published: 2025-07-06 - Modified: 2025-08-29 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/the-lesser-known-stans-of-central-asia/ - Categories: Central Asia, South Caucasus, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan, Silk Road, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan - Experiences: Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife Journey Across Central Asia’s Lesser-known Republics Credit: Donovan Wong Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan are well-known stops on the Silk Road – and for good reason. But step a bit further off the main route, into the Lesser Known ’Stans of Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan, and you’ll find that they offer their own unforgettable rewards. This is travel at a different pace – where roads are quieter, the welcomes warmer, and the settings span from high plateaus to burning desert craters. Together, they reveal a side of Central Asia shaped by remote landscapes, deep-rooted cultures, and encounters that stay with you. 1. Turkmenistan – Marble Cities, Ancient Ruins, and Desert Fire Credit: Douglas Grimes From the windswept ruins of Merv – once one of the largest and most influential cities of the Islamic world – to the surreal white skyline of Ashgabat, Turkmenistan is a study in contrasts.  Out in the Karakum Desert, the blazing Darvaza Gas Crater burns on, a striking symbol of both natural energy and human ambition. This is a country that rewards travelers willing to go a little off-script – with big moments, bold sights, and a fresh perspective on Central Asia. 2.  Tajikistan – High Roads and Hidden Valleys Credit: Jake Smith Tajikistan is shaped by altitude.  The Pamirs stretch across nearly the entire country, protecting small communities with distinctive languages, music, and traditions. In the remote Wakhan Corridor, petroglyphs, shrines, and mountain passes trace the paths once used by Silk Road traders. Traveling here isn’t easy, but it’s... --- - Published: 2025-06-29 - Modified: 2025-09-11 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/travel-experiences-across-the-caucasus-central-asia/ - Categories: Central Asia, South Caucasus, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Balkans, Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Silk Road, South Caucasus, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Hands-On Workshops, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife Firsthand Insights from Recent Journeys Across Georgia, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and the Balkans Credit: Martin Klimenta At MIR, we’ve spent decades building trusted relationships across the Caucasus, Central Asia and beyond, giving travelers access to immersive travel experiences across the Caucasus, Central Asia and beyond that go far deeper than sightseeing. These connections unlock home‑cooked meals, real conversations, and cultural moments not found in guidebooks. While the world today requires a flexible mindset, travelers continue to head out with curiosity and confidence to legendary destinations, supported by MIR’s regional expertise and long-standing local ties. Below, hear directly from recent MIR travelers – what surprised them, moved them, and stayed with them long after they returned home. 1. Georgia Through the Eyes of R. K. – Hermantown, MN Credit: John Wurdeman Visiting Georgia with MIR blew us away.  It is what every country could be. Everyone grows a garden. No lawns. Georgian wines and food can’t be beaten. We wish we could have stayed several more months. The beautiful art, natural resources, and preserved medieval heritages are endless. There is no other place like Georgia. It’s indescribable! 2. Five ‘Stans Through the Eyes of D. H. – Ulm, MT Credit: Bill Fletcher Oh my gosh! My MIR trip to the’Stans in April 2025 was so far beyond my expectations, that I’m afraid anything else will fall short!  The home visit meals, the horse and falcon demonstrations, the information given during driving hours, my fellow travelers, the music and dance entertainment,... --- - Published: 2025-05-28 - Modified: 2025-05-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/exploring-uzbekistan-in-the-low-season-months/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails What to Expect During Uzbekistan’s Quietest Season Samarkand, Uzbekistan Credit: Jake Smith Uzbekistan is MIR’s most popular destination at the moment, and for good reason. The nation’s impressive Silk Road heritage, blue-tiled Timurid architecture, and vibrant arts and crafts have been featured on our itineraries for decades. However, recent infrastructure improvements (especially better hotels and improved international connectivity) have made Uzbekistan all the more appealing (not to mention easier to access). The best time to visit Uzbekistan for most travelers is undoubtedly the peak seasons of April/May and September/October. During those months temperatures are at their most mild in this doubly land-locked and highly continental climate. The problem with that is that as Uzbekistan’s popularity grows, the availability of the best hotels and guides becomes increasingly strained during those peak months. MIR’s expert travel planners and operations staff on the ground in Uzbekistan can often work miracles to carve out stellar itineraries for our travelers during the peak months, but it can be a challenge, especially at short notice. When we can’t make it work, we’ll often recommend the low season months: March, June, and November. Hotel and guide availability is typically better in those months and while the weather is marginally cooler or warmer than in the peak months, it can still be quite pleasant. If mild weather is important to you as a traveler, those peak and shoulder months are definitely the way to go. Cosmonauts' Metro Station in Tashkent Credit: Jake Smith What if Cold or Hot... --- - Published: 2025-05-11 - Modified: 2025-06-12 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/must-see-sites-beyond-the-beaten-path-in-oman/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Five travelers, Three trips, One Unforgettable Destination Credit: Mariam Alughishvili More travelers today are seeking places that offer meaningful connections – where life moves at a slower pace, the culture runs deep, and nature still feels untamed. Oman is one of those rare places. From warm desert hospitality to age-old traditions still woven into daily life, it’s a destination that rewards curiosity. Over the past several months, our team made three separate trips to Oman, each one focused on exploring beyond the usual stops. Journey alongside five of our team members as they share their most unforgettable moments and firsthand stories from the captivating landscapes of Oman beyond the beaten path. 1. Joanna's Adventure Through Salalah Credit: Joanna Millick "Choosing just one favorite thing about Oman is nearly impossible - this country truly has it all, scoring a perfect 10 in every category.  It's a crown jewel of the Arabian Peninsula. That said, Salalah was the biggest and most awe-inspiring surprise. This tropical paradise is home to some of the most stunning sandy beaches I’ve ever seen, the frankincense trees of Wadi Dawkah – part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site – the towering Taqah Castle, and the tomb of the biblical prophet Job. Even more astonishing was the wildlife – something I never imagined: camels and pink flamingos roaming the turquoise lagoons and shores of the Indian Ocean. Most unforgettable of all was a caravan of mountain camels moving in perfect line through the oasis of Wadi Darbat. We... --- - Published: 2025-04-27 - Modified: 2025-07-09 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/5-in-depth-travel-experiences-by-experts/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Explore Deeper, Go Further with MIR Some travelers want to see everything. Ours want to understand what they’re seeing. Our journeys are designed for those who value depth over breadth – thoughtfully paced experiences that go beyond the surface and bring destinations to life through insight, access, and meaningful connection. We focus on in-depth exploration: time to connect over shared meals, access to people and places that reveal a destination’s true character, and a thoughtful approach to culture and history that goes beyond the highlights. The pace is active, the experiences rich – from tracing ancient caravan routes in Tajikistan’s Pamirs, to sharing coffee and conversation in the villages of Oman, to sitting down at a long-table feast in the wine country of Georgia. Walk the frescoed monasteries of Romania, explore the Croatian stories behind Dubrovnik’s ancient walls, and take the time to truly get to know the places that stay with you long after you’ve returned. 1. Tajikistan: On the Roof of the World Credit: Jered Gorman The Pamirs aren’t just remote – they’re alive with history and culture.  Travel along the legendary Pamir Highway, where you’ll engage with mountain communities. You'll have a chance to follow ancient Silk Road trade routes, and take in sweeping landscapes that reward every mile traveled. 2. Oman: A Peaceful Portal into the Past Credit: Mariam Alughishvili Oman opens the door to a slower rhythm, where the call to prayer echoes across whitewashed villages, and shared cups of cardamom-scented coffee mark the passage of... --- - Published: 2025-04-21 - Modified: 2025-04-30 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/love-at-first-bite-falling-for-plov-in-uzbekistan/ - Categories: Central Asia, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails From Home Kitchens to Wedding Feasts, Plov Tells Uzbekistan’s Story Traditional Plov. Credit: Suzanne Rommelfanger Plov is the national dish of Uzbekistan. Interestingly, Plov, or Pilaf, is an acronym in which each letter represents an ingredient: water, rice, onion, oil, and carrot.  Plov is at the heart of every family, every community, and every marriage in Uzbekistan.  Accordingly, there are three kinds of Plov: the family Plov, made in households across the country every week, the community recipe, shared at local gatherings, which can vary across regions, and a special celebratory wedding Plov. I fell in love with Plov on a cool November day in Bukhara. Hearty, comforting, and deeply flavorful, it was the perfect dish for the season – served at Doston House, a welcoming family-run restaurant where tradition is part of the recipe. This multi-generational home not only serves plov but celebrates it, offering hands-on cooking lessons followed by a generous feast of classic Uzbek dishes. We arrived to the scent of simmering spices in the open-air courtyard, where our host – shared the story of the kitchen’s legacy. His mother was the first to cook when the restaurant opened, followed by his wife, and now the next generation carries the torch. That evening, it was his eldest son who guided us through each step of the plov-making process, with warmth, skill, and pride. Prep time – 40 minutes cook time – 20 minutes This beloved dish is built in layers, and like any good story, each one matters.... --- - Published: 2025-04-20 - Modified: 2025-06-27 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/old-worlds-and-new-horizons-of-the-middle-east/ - Categories: Middle East - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails From Petra to Muscat Discover the Layers of Past and Present with MIR The Middle East is a region where history runs deep – layered with the past, powered by once-mighty empires, alive with tradition, and constantly redefining itself.  It’s a region of remarkable variety, where the call to prayer echoes through centuries-old souqs just miles from glass-and-steel skylines rising above the desert – a striking blend that captures the essence of Middle East wonders. As travel to the Middle East rises in popularity, more and more travelers are seeking out its layered beauty and complexity. With MIR, you’re not just passing through. Whether traveling with a small group or on a privately planned trip, our itineraries are designed to reflect the depth and distinct character of each destination. Take in the lively Friday animal market in Nizwa or the colorful women’s market in Ibra, marvel at the rock-cut tombs of Al Ula and ride across Oman’s golden dunes. From Petra’s rose-red cliffs to Dubai’s soaring skyline, the Middle East offers far more than you might expect.  Read on to see where your next journey could take you with MIR. 1. Saudi Arabia From Rock Art to Rising Cities Credit: Annie Lucas Long off-limits to most travelers, Saudi Arabia is now open and eager to welcome visitors. Explore the carved tombs of ancient kingdoms in Al Ula, stand before rock art that predates recorded history, and walk through the old quarters of cities that once served as trade and pilgrimage hubs. Take... --- - Published: 2025-04-18 - Modified: 2025-04-18 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/journey-through-south-koreas-demilitarized-zone-dmz/ - Categories: Uncategorized, WhatsNew - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Powerful Story of Conflict, Division, and Reconciliation Odusan viewpoint, DMZ. Credit: Greg Mazzola Just 30 miles north of Seoul, the road narrows toward South Korea's Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) – the heavily fortified buffer that has divided the Korean Peninsula since 1953. Our journey began at the Odusan Observatory, perched on a bluff overlooking the Han River. Below us, barbed wire traced the low wall at our feet. Across the water, empty fields and pale buildings sat motionless beneath a haze of mountains – eerily quiet, save for the distant echo of loudspeakers floating across the divide. Sparrows and warblers flitted through the trees nearby, their cheerful calls in stark contrast to the somber mood. From this vantage point, visitors gain not only a glimpse into North Korea, but also a poignant view of a nation’s split identity – and the ongoing tension that still ripples through the region. Credit: Greg Mazzola We set out early from Seoul, accompanied by my local host and driver, bound for the Demilitarized Zone. Known more simply as the DMZ, this 2. 4-mile-wide buffer has divided North and South Korea since the signing of the Korean Armistice Agreement in 1953. Though just 30 miles from the capital, the journey to the DMZ can take up to 90 minutes, depending on traffic and which section you’re visiting. Today, the area draws more than a million visitors each year – both Korean and international travelers – seeking insight into the history of a nation divided, the geopolitical... --- - Published: 2025-04-13 - Modified: 2025-05-14 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/central-asia-is-changing-fast-heres-why-nows-the-time-to-go/ - Categories: Central Asia - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails What’s New in Central Asia From Samarkand to the Steppe When we began leading trips to Central Asia in 1986, the region felt like a world apart – logistically complex, little-known, and wonderfully untouched.  For decades, little changed. Our travelers were drawn by the sheer remoteness, the eternal Silk Road cities, and the cultural traditions that had endured behind closed borders. Nearly 40 years later, we’re still here – backed by an affiliated office on the ground and decades of first-hand knowledge. Today, Central Asia remains rooted in tradition – but it’s also more comfortable, connected, and accessible than ever. Back then, a journey required shipping your passport to five embassies for sticker visas. Now? It’s almost as easy as booking a flight (and we can help you with that). While the word is starting to get out, there’s still a golden window to explore these storied lands before they rise to the top of everyone’s travel list. Here’s a look at why Central Asia is gaining attention among savvy travelers. 1.  Regional Update: Historic Agreements & Momentum The historic border agreement between Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan – settling decades of disputes – and the Khujand Declaration, signed jointly with Uzbekistan mark a pivotal shift toward deeper regional cooperation in Central Asia. By finalizing borders and strengthening diplomatic ties, these agreements lay the foundation for expanded economic collaboration, cross-border infrastructure, and new tourism opportunities such as letting us reopen our amazing Kyrgyz-Tajik adventure on the Pamir Highway. 2. Bukhara Biennial This fall, the city of Bukhara will host... --- - Published: 2025-04-04 - Modified: 2025-04-18 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/visiting-oman-during-ramadan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails A Journey Through the Land of Frankincense Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque. Credit: Mariam Alughishvili Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, is a sacred time for Muslims worldwide, a time of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community. From dawn to sunset, those observing the fast refrain from eating, drinking, and smoking, avoiding expressing anger or engaging in idle talk as part of spiritual discipline. As night falls, the energy shifts – families and friends gather for iftar, the meal that breaks the fast, and the streets come alive with food stalls, markets, and social gatherings. For travelers, visiting Oman during Ramadan offers a different pace. The country slows down during the day, with many restaurants and businesses closed or operating on reduced hours. However, evenings bring a lively atmosphere, where visitors can witness local traditions up close. With fewer travelers, it is also a rare opportunity to explore Oman’s stunning landscapes and historic sites without crowds. I recently traveled to Oman during Ramadan. While some might hesitate to visit during this time, the coming decade will see Ramadan shift into the fall and winter months – one of the best times to explore Oman. With cooler temperatures and fewer visitors, this period allows for a comfortable and immersive journey. Read about my recent adventure to Oman during Ramadan to discover everything you need to know about visiting at this special time of year. Muscat – Markets, Mosques, and a Touch of Wellness Riyam Censer. Credit: Mariam Alughishvili Our journey began... --- - Published: 2025-03-23 - Modified: 2025-07-14 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/the-places-everyone-is-talking-about-but-few-have-seen/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Where History, Culture, and Exclusivity Intersect Credit: Markhabat Aisaeva Some destinations capture the world’s imagination even before they fill their airports.  While many travelers rush to the same well-trodden spots, a few places remain just beyond the mainstream – known to those who seek them, but still waiting to be discovered. If you enjoy being ahead of the curve, value discovery, distinctiveness, and being part of a destination’s story before it changes, these are the destinations to visit now before the rest of the world catches up. 1. Saudi Arabia: One of the Last Great Travel Frontier Credit: Martin Klimenta For centuries, Saudi Arabia was largely closed to outsiders, except for religious pilgrims.  Now, with newly opened borders, its vast deserts, rock-carved Nabataean tombs, and cutting-edge developments are drawing the world’s attention. But while everyone is talking about Al Ula’s spectacular stone-hewn tombs or Riyadh’s futuristic transformation, few have explored beyond the headlines. Why go now?  Experience a country in transformation – before mass tourism takes hold. How to get there?  MIR’s small group tour Saudi Arabia: Trade Routes, Tradition & Transformation 2.  Uzbekistan: The Heart of the Silk Road Renaissance Credit: Michel Behar Samarkand’s Registan Square has graced countless social media feeds, yet Uzbekistan remains blissfully under-traveled compared to its historical significance.  The country’s continued investment in infrastructure makes it easier than ever to explore – yet there are still moments when you can have some of the world’s most stunning architectural wonders almost to yourself. Why go now?  Because Uzbekistan... --- - Published: 2025-03-12 - Modified: 2025-04-04 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/top-5-reasons-to-visit-uzbekistan-shoulder-season/ - Categories: East Asia - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do Beyond the Crowds: The Best Way to Experience Uzbekistan Beyond the “MMMs,” mosques, mausoleums, and madrasas, Uzbekistan is a draw for its rich Silk Road history, beautiful architecture, stunning textiles, delicious food, surprising wines and warm, welcoming people at any time of year. Having just returned, I highly recommend planning off-peak season travel to Uzbekistan in November. Here are five reasons why: 1. Crowds The number one reason I recommend traveling off-peak is to avoid crowds. Luckily, Uzbekistan is not yet an over-tourist destination, so even in the peak season, the volume of travelers is nowhere near some of the popular destinations in Europe. Historically, shoulder seasons typically attract significantly fewer visitors, which makes for a wonderful travel experience. There are next to no large groups swarming the sites and no long lines for entrances or bathrooms. And with fewer people and selfie sticks to maneuver around, you’ll have an easier time navigating smaller streets, courtyards and getting great photos! You may even feel like you have some places to yourself, for example, a near-private dining experience at a local restaurant. 2. Choice and Availability Another advantage to November (or March) travel is the ability to stay where you want (hotels), move when you want (internal flights or trains), and get the tickets you want (for special sites or performances). With higher traveler volume during prime travel months, if you don’t book well in advance, you may not be able to secure your top choice for exactly when to travel,... --- - Published: 2025-03-09 - Modified: 2025-08-22 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/cultural-travel-5-places-to-explore-2/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Castles and Palaces, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Armenia, Bulgaria, Oman, Romania - Experiences: Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife 5 Destinations That Reward Curiosity Are you a curious traveler? One who finds the greatest rewards not (just! ) from tourist attractions but through conversations and interactions with the people around you? From chats with artisans, walks through ancient streets, and meals with locals? Here, history isn’t just locked away in museums – it’s part of daily life, woven into the rhythms of cultural travel. For the culturally curious, travel isn’t about ticking off sights – it’s about understanding a place through its traditions, people, and history.  Our journeys go beyond the ordinary, where UNESCO-listed sites coexist with living traditions, and a true sense of a place comes through in everyday experiences. Whether exploring the monasteries of the Caucasus, the fortresses of the Balkans, or the desert strongholds of Oman, there’s a journey waiting to be uncovered.  Read on to find out where your curiosity can lead you next. 1. Oman: The Middle East’s Best-Kept Secret Oman offers a glimpse of Arabia before modern excess — a land of sweeping deserts, hidden wadis, and frankincense-scented souqs.  Walk the ancient streets of Nizwa, once a center of Islamic scholarship and trade in Oman, or explore the massive forts that once guarded key routes. In Muscat, you’ll find a capital that has resisted the skyscraper race, preserving its old-world charm. Taste the food of Oman, which, in Anthony Bourdain’s words, "is a mix of flavors, ingredients, and tastes from Arabia and from all over Oman’s former Empire. " Venture with Bedouins into the desert,... --- - Published: 2025-03-06 - Modified: 2025-07-29 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/architectural-inspiration-from-mud-bricks-to-futuristic-cities/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Castles and Palaces, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Azerbaijan, Baltics, Central Asia, Georgia, Middle East, Saudi Arabia, Silk Road, South Caucasus, Uzbekistan From Samarkand’s Registan to Riyadh’s modernist towers Architecture is more than buildings – it reflects the history, values, and vision of the people who created them.  From the grand Timurid landmarks of Uzbekistan to the glass-and-steel towers of the Arabian Peninsula, architecture tells the story of ambition, belief, and identity. MIR’s small group journeys go beyond the famous sites, uncovering a wide spectrum of architectural heritage – from Silk Road caravanserais and mud-brick fortresses to Soviet legacies and modernist experiments. Whether you’re drawn to medieval skylines, atmospheric old towns, or bold contemporary design, these destinations showcase human creativity across time and place.  Explore the interplay of form, function, history, ambition, creativity, faith and modernity all through the lens of architectural inspiration, across 9 distinctive MIR destinations. 1. Ashgabat, Turkmenistan – A City of White Marble and Bold Design Credit: Michel Behar Turkmenistan’s capital holds the Guinness World Record for the highest concentration of white marble buildings, giving the city an almost surreal appearance.  Monumental government buildings and broad boulevards contrast with nearby Silk Road sites like Nisa and Merv, where ancient civilizations once thrived. Explore Ashgabat and the Silk Road cities of Central Asia on MIR’s small group journey: Silk Road Backroads & Byways. 2. Lhasa’s Legendary Landmarks – From Potala Palace to Norbulingka Lhasa’s skyline is ruled by the Potala Palace, a 13-story fortress of gold-topped stupas and ancient murals. Nearby, Jokhang Temple’s gilded rooftops guard Tibet’s holiest shrine, while Norbulingka’s gardens hide summer palaces carved with Buddhist motifs. Venture... --- - Published: 2025-03-01 - Modified: 2025-07-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/a-place-where-wine-isnt-just-a-drink-its-a-way-of-life/ - Categories: South Caucasus, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Discover Georgia in Spring or Fall Credit: Annie Lucas Imagine a place where wine isn’t just a drink – it’s a way of life.  This is a land where Georgian winemaking has been perfected over 8,000 years and is home to more than 525 native grape varieties. Wine is still aged in qvevris – massive earthenware vessels buried underground – just as it was millennia ago. This is the birthplace of amber wine, the home of one of the world's earliest viticultural traditions, and a country where wine is so deeply woven into culture that it has its own UNESCO-listed winemaking method. Credit: Annie Lucas Picture yourself at a long, lively table, where toasts are an art form.  Plates of khachapuri (cheese-filled bread), mtsvadi (juicy skewered meat), and assorted pkhali (chopped and minced vegetables with walnuts) appear endlessly. You’ll also find red beans in a clay pot, a beloved staple on any Georgian table. Every glass of wine tells a story. For instance, think of experiencing all this in May – the ideal time to visit.  The vineyards are lush and green, and the country’s most exciting natural wine festivals bring together winemakers, experts, and enthusiasts from around the globe. Credit: Georgian National Tourism Administration This is the remarkable country of Georgia.  Let us arrange a private journey for you at this exciting time of year. You could begin in Tbilisi by meeting the pioneers of the country’s celebrated natural wine movement at the Wine Ambassadors Festival on May 1 and the Zero Compromise Natural Wine Fair on May 2... --- - Published: 2025-02-23 - Modified: 2025-08-12 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/lesser-known-destinations-2025/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Ancestry Travel, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Azerbaijan, Mongolia, Oman, Turkmenistan - Experiences: Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails See these Lesser-known Places Before they Make Headlines While many destinations make headlines, some still hold history untouched, landscapes unspoiled, and traditions that endure unchanged.  These lesser-known destinations were once crossed by Silk Road caravans, where nomadic cultures still persist. Ancient cities whisper stories of vanished empires, preserving the echoes of their rich past. Whether you’re drawn to the vast desert, the rhythms of daily life in a remote mountain village, or the dynamic energy of a place balancing old and new, these five destinations offer a distinctive perspective – one shaped by geography, history, and cultural resilience. Read on to see why these under-the-radar spots should be on your list for 2025. 1. Khinulug Village, Azerbaijan High in the Caucasus Mountains, Khinalug is one of Azerbaijan’s most isolated and historic villages.  Perched at 7,000 feet, it is among the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the Caucasus. It has a distinct language and traditions that have endured for millennia. Stone houses, built in tiers along the mountainside, overlook a rugged landscape, while narrow lanes weave through the village. It's where locals still herd livestock and weave carpets as their ancestors did. Far from Baku’s modern energy, Khinalug is one of the lesser-known destinations that offers a rare glimpse into Azerbaijan’s deep mountain heritage. Recommended MIR Small Group Tour: Village Traditions of the South Caucasus >> 2. The Altai Region of Western Mongolia With dramatic peaks, vast valleys, and a well-preserved nomadic heritage, Mongolia’s Altai region is one of the world’s most remote destinations.  Travelers can... --- - Published: 2025-02-04 - Modified: 2025-04-18 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/5-things-to-do-in-busan-south-korea/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do Looking for the top things to do in Busan? Eat fresh seafood, explore artsy streets, visit temples, and hit the markets. Busan is calling! Busan: Modern Metropolis, Reinvented Space, and Traditional Culture A stunning view of Busan’s colorful Gamcheon Culture Village with the cityscape and mountains in the background. Busan sits along the East China Sea at the southern tip of the Korean Peninsula. This dynamic coastal city blends natural beauty, modern convenience, and traditional charm. Its bustling seafood markets and vibrant art scene thrive in creatively repurposed spaces. Tranquil monasteries and soft sand beaches provide a peaceful contrast to the city's energy. Easily accessible from Seoul by a three-hour journey on the high-speed rail makes getting there convenient. As South Korea’s second-largest city, with a population of approximately 3. 3 million, it is a high-tech hub and a major shipping port, yet maintains a relaxed and inviting coastal retreat vibe. 1. Visit Jagalchi Fish Market Busan’s Jagalchi Fish Market. Credit: Greg Mazzola From my recent visit, exploring Jagalchi Fish Market was an impressive introduction to the local culture and regional food. A dizzying variety of fresh seafood and daily vendors make this market one of South Korea’s most extensive and fascinating. Inside the pavilion and along the city streets, over 100 vendor stalls showcase an impressive array of sea creatures. Baskets, tables, and water tanks overflow with abalone, tiger shrimp, eels, mollusks, crustaceans, octopus, kelp, and both – salt-dried and fresh fish. Options include flounder, trout, salmon, rockfish, and more. What makes the market even more captivating are the vendors – mostly women known as “Ajumma. ” meaning wives or middle-aged women. The... --- - Published: 2025-01-31 - Modified: 2025-03-19 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/5-reasons-to-travel-to-the-south-caucasus-and-turkiye/ - Categories: South Caucasus - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Soviet History, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Oman, Turkey - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment How You Can Travel to Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan Snowy Caucasus mountains and an ancient monastery in Sighnaghi, Georgia What makes the South Caucasus and Türkiye so special? It’s everything, all at once – the towering mountains, the rich history, the buzzing markets, the warm people. Picture this: the snow-capped Caucasus Mountains in Georgia, towering so high they seem to meet the sky. Ancient Armenian monasteries, carved into rocky cliffs, each holding stories from centuries past. Then, the Grand Bazaar in Türkiye – bursts of color, the scent of spices in the air, the rhythmic calls of vendors drawing you in. Every place feels fresh, new, and unlike anywhere else. It’s chaotic but in the best way. This region is a rush of sights, sounds, and emotions. In short, traveling here leaves you with memories that last a lifetime. Below, we've compiled the top five reasons to explore the South Caucasus and Türkiye. Take a look: 1. Musical Traditions Traditional Georgian dance in a vineyard, accompanied by music, capturing the region’s vibrant culture. First on our list is musical traditions. The South Caucasus is full of music, and it beautifully reflects the culture of Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Armenia. For example, in Azerbaijan, mugham blends poetry, melody, and instrumental improvisation. It creates an emotional and unique sound that represents the country’s identity. Meanwhile, Georgia is famous for polyphonic singing, a complex style where voices blend in harmonies. This tradition, recognized by UNESCO, is connected to village life and spirituality. In fact,... --- - Published: 2024-11-22 - Modified: 2024-11-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/72-hours-in-oman/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife From Muscat to the Hajar Mountains Beehive Tombs at Wadi al Ayn I recently had the pleasure of spending roughly 72 hours exploring Oman, a country perched in an immensely strategic spot along the eastern edge of the Arabian Peninsula, where the Gulf of Oman and the Strait of Hormuz meet the Persian Gulf. My visit to Oman was effectively an extended layover on my way home, after participating on a MIR small group tour in Iraq (read about my first trip there here). In the three days that I had in the Sultanate I was able to visit the capital city of Muscat, the inland trade hub of Nizwa, the Hajar Mountains, and a scattering of UNESCO-listed forts and archaeological sites. As a layover, it worked well for me, but I truly wish I had been able to stay longer. Oman is worth a dedicated trip, and I will definitely be going back in the future to explore more. Below are some observations that I wanted to share regarding travel in Oman, and a few top things to see while there. Al Alam Palace and Vicinity Muscat, Oman. Credit: Jake Smith Al Alam Palace and Vicinity Muscat, Oman. Credit: Jake Smith Sultan Qaboos Mosque, Muscat, Oman. Credit: Jake Smith Nizwa Fort, Oman. Credit: Jake Smith Jebel Shams, Oman. Credit: Jake Smith A Peaceful Corner of the Middle East I must give the usual caveats here that safety is relative and never guaranteed, that travel is a choice, and that... --- - Published: 2024-10-24 - Modified: 2025-03-11 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/magnificent-mongolia-beyond-expectations/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Mongolia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Wild. . Windy. . and Wonderous. . A Journey for the Senses Credit: Suzanne Rommelfanger Mongolia has been on my travel wish list since I was a child. I remember devouring National Geographic magazines with a strong desire to learn about other cultures and visit places so very different than home. My recent trip to Mongolia fulfilled a lifelong dream and exceeded all my expectations. It is one of those places that is even better in person and the photographs cannot do it justice. There is no way to capture on paper what your senses will experience. See A vast open steppe landscape for 360 degrees framed by dramatic skies. . Witness the land where dinosaurs once roamed, carved by time and wind. . View a livestock safari while driving countless miles through green valleys filled with thousands of– Mongolia’s big five – camels, horses, cows, sheep and goat. . If you’re lucky, catch a glimpse of the elusive Takhi, the last remaining wild horses on earth in the Hustai National Park or Ibex perched on a mountainous ridge. . Take in a muted sunset and breathtaking sunrise over the ger camps. . Watch molting camels graze along the road, Pikas and lizards scurry across the ground, and Demoiselle Crane strutting through grass. . Feel The Mongolian wind in your hair, the desert sand between your toes, and camel hair between your fingers. . Touch yak hair, wool, and the famous Gobi cashmere while shopping in Ulaanbaatar. . Brush history... --- - Published: 2024-10-20 - Modified: 2025-06-27 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/explore-michelin-listed-culinary-destinations-with-mir/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Remarkable Travel Experiences with Every Bite The most rewarding journeys often satisfy not only our wanderlust but also our deepest cravings for new flavors. Therefore At MIR, we believe that some of the most unforgettable travel experiences happen around the dinner table, where local ingredients and centuries-old traditions come together to tell the story of a place. For travelers drawn to both Michelin dining and local Eats, Slovenia, Croatia, Poland, Estonia, and Turkiye offer a world of culinary exploration, ready to be savored. We invite you to deeper dive with us – where Michelin-listed restaurants are just the beginning, and the real flavor of a place is found in every bite, whether at a fine dining establishment, a local market or a family-owned tavern. 1. Slovenia Famed for its commitment to farm-to-table cuisine, Slovenia has become a hotspot for culinary travelers.  The Michelin-starred Hiša Franko, led by chef Ana Roš, exemplifies Slovenia’s use of seasonal ingredients and creative cooking. But beyond the Michelin spotlight, Slovenia's hearty stews, fresh dairy products, and wild mushrooms can be enjoyed in the charming rural eateries that dot the countryside.  You can combine great eating with Slovenia’s great outdoors on our suggested private journey. 2. Croatia With its spectacular Adriatic coastline, Croatia is a seafood lover’s dream, and its Michelin-recognized restaurants are increasingly celebrated.  From the fresh catches of Dubrovnik to the farm-to-table flavors of Zagreb, you’ll find an abundance of delicious experiences. Outside of Michelin dining, Croatia’s cuisine shines in small seaside taverns. Here, simple, fresh ingredients like seafood, olive oil,... --- - Published: 2024-10-17 - Modified: 2025-03-12 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/what-to-see-in-armenia/ - Categories: South Caucasus - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Where Ancient Culture and Mountain Landscapes Meet – Reasons to Visit Armenia Republic Square in Yerevan. Credit: Mariam Alughishvili Armenia (Hayastan for locals) is a fascinating mix of old-world charm and modern progress, where tradition meets transformation. What to see in Armenia? While the country steadily moves toward a more Westernized future, traces of its Soviet past remain woven into everyday life. You’ll find Russian-language signage and taste dishes from post-Soviet countries. You’ll spot old Soviet-era cars, like the Lada, still rattling through the streets, offering a nostalgic glimpse of the past. Ghapama dish, Credit: Mariam Alughishvili Armenia's culinary scene is a delightful fusion of influences from the post-Soviet world, Middle Eastern cuisine, and European delicacies. You can taste Georgian khinkali, relish the cheesy goodness of khachapuri, or enjoy a hearty bowl of Russian solyanka. Refresh yourself with Russian okroshka, a cold soup that's also a refreshing drink, available in markets and eateries. Try lahmajun, which combines Middle Eastern flavors with Armenian tastes. You can also sample local dishes like ghapama and ishli kufta or choose a familiar Western dish from the menu. What makes Armenia truly special, however, is how it gracefully balances these remnants of the past with its forward momentum. The younger generation embraces Western culture and modern innovations, from tech startups to bustling cafes serving specialty coffee. Yerevan, the capital, is transforming with vibrant street art, hip cafes, and a growing creative scene. Yet just around the corner, you might stumble upon a centuries-old church or... --- - Published: 2024-07-21 - Modified: 2025-06-02 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/burst-out-of-travels-luxury-bubble/ - Categories: Central Asia, Middle East, South Caucasus - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Adventures that Go Beyond the Typical Luxury Experience As more travelers focus on redefining luxury travel, a recent article in The New York Times titled "How to Burst Out of Travel’s Luxury Cocoon? " explores how many seek to escape insulated luxury experiences that often prevent true engagement with local inhabitants. In our minds, the opportunity to engage with the local culture is the real luxury of travel. Through experiences such as dining in a private family home, visiting local markets, and learning from expert storytellers who bring historical sites to life, visitors gain meaningful insight into a place. These encounters help them more deeply understand a destination and its people. MIR's travel experiences are designed to help you burst out of travel’s Luxury bubble and guide you toward a reinvented luxury travel experience. Read on to discover how we can guide you there. 1. Oman: A Journey Through Timeless Traditions Did you know Oman invests millions to preserve its cultural heritage by restricting skyscrapers and prioritizing traditional construction methods?  This commitment to sustainability ensures that visitors experience the country's genuine charm. On this 12-day journey, you'll explore bustling souks and majestic mosques in Muscat, learn about ancient shipbuilding traditions in Sur and sea turtles along the Gulf of Oman, experience the timeless lifestyle of the Bedouins in the vast Wahiba Sands, discover traditional villages in the breathtaking Jebel Akhdar mountains, and uncover the secrets of frankincense in mystical Salalah. These itineraries reflect MIR’s philosophy of redefining luxury travel – focusing on... --- - Published: 2024-07-07 - Modified: 2025-05-09 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/travel-to-eastern-europe-without-the-crowds/ - Categories: Balkans - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails History and culture amidst the Adriatic and Black Seas As Western Europe continues to draw record-breaking numbers of travelers, discerning adventurers are turning their gaze eastward. Eastern Europe offers a compelling blend of history, culture, and stunning landscapes – all the things that draw us to Western Europe – without the overwhelming crowds. Are you seeking easy flights, no visa hassles, delicious food, fascinating museums, and fewer crowds for your next escape? We've got you covered. Go East. From the cobblestone steps of the Baltics to the majestic Dinaric Alps of the Balkans, from the ancient allure of Belgrade to the fortified medieval towns of Romania and the sacred monasteries of Bulgaria, these five top destination picks deliver on the European promise and offer a better value in nearly every way. 1.  The Baltics Drawn to the charm of old-world Europe? You'll find it in the Baltics, minus the crowds. Wander through the UNESCO-listed Old Towns of Tallinn, Riga, and Vilnius, each brimming with historical allure and modern vitality. Experience the warm hospitality of these forward-thinking societies as you stroll along ancient lanes and taste local dishes at cafes along the way. From Estonia's medieval streets to Latvia's art nouveau treasures and Lithuania's baroque splendor, the Baltics artfully balance a preservation of their historical legacies with their burgeoning 21st century modernity. Whether through countryside adventures or urban explorations, the Baltic nations are poised to impress – come see for yourself. 2.  Romania Adore the untouched rural charm of Western Europe?... --- - Published: 2024-06-23 - Modified: 2025-05-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/what-its-really-like-to-visit-saudi-arabia/ - Categories: Central Asia, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Our Road Trip of Revelation: How Driving Across Saudi Arabia Transformed Our Perceptions Credit: Jake Smith You might have read the recent article in the New York Times: Surprising, Unsettling, Surreal: Roaming Through Saudi Arabia, by Stephen Hiltner, about his personal driving exploration across the vast kingdom in search of what this intriguing country is all about. We couldn't agree more with his approach. Sometimes, you simply need to go and see for yourself. In fact, that's exactly how the principals at MIR first traveled to Saudi Arabia. They rented a car. Then, they drove themselves around much of the country. They were truly impressed by what they discovered along the way. You can read about their first impressions on the MIR blog. Consequently, that first overland driving journey inspired many custom trips to Saudi Arabia. MIR crafted a variety of these journeys. For instance, one included an extensive Saudi Arabia segment. This was part of an incredible 75-day overland expedition. A group of 18 hearty souls completed it by motorcycle, traveling from Muscat to Munich. Furthermore, it also inspired the design of our small group tour, which is named "Saudi Arabia: Trade Routes, Tradition & Transformation. " It offers a 14-day cultural adventure. You'll explore diverse landscapes, bustling markets, and even private homes of friendly local hosts. This journey encapsulates all the Kingdom's diverse highlights. It's packed into one fabulous itinerary. You'll see modern skyscrapers in Riyadh and visit the traditional architecture of Ushaiger. Explore the sprawling camel market... --- - Published: 2024-06-17 - Modified: 2025-07-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/are-georgians-friendly-to-foreigners/ - Categories: South Caucasus - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife The Country That Welcomes Americans With Open Arms Georgia, known as Sakartvelo to its natives, is renowned for its warm hospitality towards visitors worldwide. In this article, we delve into the cultural fabric of Georgia to uncover the roots of its hospitality, examine the experiences of travelers who have been embraced by the warmth of Georgian society, and answer the question: Are Georgians Friendly to Foreigners? The heart of Georgian hospitality lies in the cultural tradition that values guests as gifts from God. The concept of "Tamada," or toastmaster, epitomizes Georgian social gatherings, where a designated individual leads the festivities with eloquent toasts and ensures that all guests feel included and cherished. This tradition reflects the profound respect and warmth that Georgians extend to those in their company. Credit: Mariana Noble Travelers to Georgia often find themselves on the receiving end of unexpected acts of kindness and generosity. Locals offer directions, invite strangers to join in traditional dances, share a meal at their own houses and offer traditional Georgian wine and chacha (a sort of grape vodka, similar to grappa) from their own cellar. On special occasions, Tbilisi International Airport even welcomes international visitors with a small wine bottle as a gift. Georgian hospitality leaves a lasting impression on visitors from near and far. Georgian hospitality is centered around the "supra," a traditional feast where friends and family gather to share food, wine, and conversation while singing national polyphonic songs and dancing energetic national dances. At a supra, guests are... --- - Published: 2024-05-19 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/5-reasons-to-visit-kazakhstan/ - Categories: Central Asia - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Silk Road A Journey Through Culture, History, and Natural Beauty If you are an intrepid traveler eager to explore where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern life, Kazakhstan should be on your radar. If you’d like to experience the nomadic lifestyle of the steppe firsthand, traverse expansive open spaces, and marvel at stunning natural beauty, you might be interested in exploring Kazakhstan. Here are 5 reasons why Kazakhstan deserves a prominent place on your travel list: 1. Well-Preserved Nomadic Culture The culture of Kazakhstan is influenced by nomadic, Turkic, and Persian cultures. The rich nomadic heritage can be experienced through various activities like staying in yurts, learning about traditional crafts like felt-making and horse riding, and attending cultural festivals and events, from eagle hunting to traditional Kazakh games like kokpar (a type of horseback sport) and beyond. Kazakh hospitality, known as "қонақпенділік" (qonaqpendilik), is deeply ingrained in the culture. Travelers often find locals to be welcoming and eager to share their customs and traditions. 2. Natural Beauty Beyond its cultural attractions, Kazakhstan boasts stunning natural landscapes, including the Tien Shan Mountains, the Charyn Canyon, the badlands of Mangystau, Kolsai and Kaindy Lakes. These locations offer a serene retreat for nature lovers. Perfect Trips for Nature Lovers 3. World Heritage Sites & Historical Monuments The country is home to ancient Silk Road cities like Turkestan, with its mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Almaty, the former capital, showcases Soviet-era architecture and a range of eclectic museums that highlight the... --- - Published: 2024-03-31 - Modified: 2025-07-25 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/how-to-plan-your-perfect-adventure/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Silk Road Start Planning Your Next Journey with MIR One of the best parts of international travel is the travel planning! With 39 countries, 24 small group tours, 11 rail journeys by private train, 41 suggested private trips and an unlimited number of design-your-own custom trip options, just how do you evaluate all the MIR travel possibilities available to you? Whether you’re seeking cultural immersion in the Balkans, wine tasting in Georgia, going well beyond the guidebook in Albania, or diving deep into Oman or Saudi Arabia, MIR’s got you covered. And MIR’s website is the perfect international travel planning companion to help guide you as you plan your perfect adventure. First, get an overview of all your options by skimming our 166-page digital catalog, recently updated with all MIR’s new 2025 offerings, in addition to still-available 2024 adventures. This free online, full-color, flippable catalog will spark your travel imagination as you explore a broad spectrum of travel opportunities, from group tours to private independent trips. View the free Catalog Next, follow your wanderlust impulse to narrow down your options. We understand the desires of true explorers. That’s why we’ve developed a Trip Finder tool to aid you at this stage. Drawing from the insights of our own seasoned travel experts and passionate travelers like yourself, we offer travel options. These range from fully-escorted small group tours to build-your-own customized private journeys and intriguing rail journeys aboard luxury private trains. You can search the MIR Trip Finder by destination, trip type, duration,... --- - Published: 2024-03-12 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/whats-new-in-central-asia/ - Categories: Central Asia - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Silk Road New hotels, new air service, Turkiye goes visa free Central Asia is having a moment, and as our currently most sought-after destination, we want to share some exciting updates with travelers planning Silk Road trips. We're always sourcing travel news from our seasoned team of guides, tour managers, hotel partners, and staff in our affiliated ground office in Tashkent, Uzbekistan – and MIR’s President is also on the ground in Uzbekistan right now conducting inspections of new hotels and restaurants. Read on for some firsthand insights from the field on what's new in Central Asia. 1. Tashkent Emerges as International Flight Hub - New Flights by Qatar Airways and LOT Polish Airlines Award-winning Qatar Airways has announced the latest addition to its summer schedule, with the launch of four weekly flights to Tashkent, Uzbekistan via Doha. Tashkent flights will commence on June 2, 2024, and reservations are now open. The Uzbekistan capital is the second city served by Qatar Airways in Central Asia after Almaty, Kazakhstan. Exploring Central Asia has never been easier, especially with our travel experts ready to assist you in choosing the right trip plan for your wanderlust, and MIR’s in-house air desk ready to book your international flights for you. For those planning to explore Europe and Central Asia, LOT Polish Airlines has great news for you. Starting from March, there will be direct flights from Warsaw to Tashkent. The first flight to Tashkent took place on March 13th. Connections on this route will be operated... --- - Published: 2024-03-03 - Modified: 2024-07-19 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/nomadic-festivals-mongolia-kazakhstan/ - Categories: Central Asia, Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Silk Road - Experiences: Holidays & Festivals, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Naadam, World Nomad Games or the Golden Eagle Festival What better way to experience the culture of a destination than through a local festival? If you seek to travel to places where cultural traditions can still be witnessed in daily life, and where fabled histories come alive at centuries-old festivals still held today, then read on to learn more about a trio of celebrations taking place in July and September that you won’t want to miss! Whether you’re looking to join an escorted small group tour, or experience a private journey, we’ll take you to nomadic lands and guide you on a journey through time. 1. Naadam Festival in Mongolia - July 2024 & 2025 The annual Naadam Festival stands as the country’s most cherished celebration, recognized as part of UNESCO's "Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. " Highlighting Mongolia’s excellence in wrestling, horse racing, and archery, it also features distinctive Mongolian sports like “ankle-bone shooting. ” Naadam has evolved over the past 850 years, incorporating both Buddhist and shamanist roots, and becoming over time a unifying tribal tradition. In the 20th century this commemoration of nomadic virtues—courage, strength, dexterity, and marksmanship—officially became a national observation of Mongolia’s July 11th independence day from China, and is celebrated with parades and pageantry. Learn More about Naadam 2. World Nomad Games, Astana, Kazakhstan - Sept. 2024 Since 2014, the biennial World Nomad Games celebrate nomadic traditions, games, and sports from nomadic and semi-nomadic peoples worldwide. The first three events occurred in the mountainous... --- - Published: 2024-02-25 - Modified: 2025-03-06 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/5-ways-to-travel-the-5-stans-of-the-silk-road/ - Categories: Central Asia - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans The selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. How to Plan the Ultimate Central Asia Adventure to the 5 'Stans of the Silk Road We understand your wanderlust. And with our nearly four decades of experience crafting adventures in this part of the world, there’s no better recommendation we can make for a transformational journey than traveling through the heart of the ancient Silk Road. This is the place to find real adventure: where the echoes of merchants, camel caravans, and Great Game players still resonate through the vast landscapes of Central Asia. Whether you seek the camaraderie of our 5 ‘Stans Small Group Tour or prefer the opulence of traveling by Luxury Private Train; whether you're drawn to traditional festivals, the thrill of a tailor-made adventure, or the call of epic overland expeditions, discover how to plan your ultimate Central Asia adventure with us. Here are 5 ways you can plan your ultimate Central Asia Adventure to the 5 'Stans of the Silk Road: 1. The 5 ‘Stans Small Group Tour Experience the quintessential Silk Road cultural extravaganza: the “5 ‘Stans” of Central Asia. Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan are a treasure troves of history, culture, and natural beauty. Marvel at the ancient cities of Samarkand and Bukhara, admire the majestic mountains of Kyrgyzstan, and explore the quirky capital of Turkmenistan. More than 2,000 years ago, the great trade routes linking Europe and China opened Central Asia to foreign cultures, customs, and religions. Join fellow travelers on a journey of discovery to these Five exotic countries... --- - Published: 2024-02-18 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-off-peak-season-could-be-your-best-season-to-travel/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Middle East, Oman, Poland, Saudi Arabia, Silk Road, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans 4 Secrets of Traveling Off-Peak Season Savvy travelers like you know that one of the ideal times to travel is when not everyone else is doing it. Let's talk about hitting the road during the off-peak season – as every destination has an off-peak season. And it's not only about stretching your budget further on accommodations, international airfare, and attractions (though that's a big plus). It's about enriching your travel experience, soaking up every moment to its fullest, without cutting corners on enjoyment. See the World in a Different Light - Travel off-peak for unique vistas and serene moments, capturing unspoiled photo ops in the quiet beauty of seasons less traveled. Get Real with Locals - When the tourist tide ebbs, the real pulse of a place beats louder. You'll get chances to mingle with locals, experiencing life as they do. Fewer Crowds, Less Hassle - Forget elbowing your way through sites or queuing at airline security for ages. Off-season means you can experience the freedom of exploring without the crowds, and without the wait. Off-Peak Picks Just for You - Discover unexpected experiences with our expert recommendations for the best off-season travel times in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. Here are our top four picks to get you started on your off-peak season travel planning. 1. UZBEKISTAN – GO IN MARCH Most people travel to Uzbekistan and the whole of Central Asia in the peak-season months of April-May and September-October when the weather is ideal. Being largely a... --- - Published: 2024-02-04 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/is-mir-group-travel-right-for-me/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Balkans, Baltics, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Central & East Europe, Central Asia, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Golden Eagle Danube Express train, Golden Eagle train, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Middle East, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Oman, Poland, Qatar, Rail Journeys, Saudi Arabia, Silk Road, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Caucasus, Tajikistan, Tibet, Turkey, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans 5 Questions to Ask Yourself to Find Out MIR small group tours are designed with the inquisitive traveler in mind. They are carefully crafted and thoughtfully led by people passionate about the places located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. Whether you’re seeking experiences in Albania beyond the guidebook, a chance to savor the organic wines, khachapuri and khinkali dumplings that Georgia is becoming famous for, or want to crisscross the Balkan region to understand its complexities, there’s a small group tour that’s likely perfect for you. Offering an extensive array of destinations, diverse activity levels, and a range of prices, the question lingers: Does MIR’s style of group travel suit me? Here are 5 Questions to Ask Yourself to Decide if MIR Group Travel is Right for You: Do you like to get to know the locals and appreciate having an entrée to the culture? Do you enjoy meeting other like-minded travelers and sharing your adventures? (MIR small group tours average 8 travelers, and are maximum 12 or 16, depending on trip type) Would you like to experience all the little extras like musical performances and private home visits that you may miss if traveling independently? Does traveling with an experienced leader who is also a storyteller, logistics maven, and cultural interpreter sound like a good idea to you? Does leaving the trip planning to the experts and having a one-stop shop for your all your needs including your tour, personalized extensions, international airfare, travel... --- - Published: 2024-02-02 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/first-impressions-of-tbilisi-georgia/ - Categories: South Caucasus - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, Middle East, Saudi Arabia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans The selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. Exploring Tbilisi: Where Ancient History, Modern Vibrance, and Culinary Adventures Merge in the Heart of Georgia Three of MIR’s team members, Suzanne Rommelfanger, Corinne Edwards, and Greg Mazzola, recently embarked on their first journey exploring the country of Georgia. Read on to explore their favorable impressions and insightful recommendations. Sharing a border with Türkiye, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the south, and Russia to the north, this country in the South Caucasus located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia has a definitive eclectic yet European vibe, and exceeded expectations. Tbilisi on Foot: Absorbing the Fusion of Ancient Architecture and Modern Flair “Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, was more charming than I anticipated,” observed Edwards. The cobblestone streets, picturesque alleyways lined with brick and vine, sprinkled with modern touches throughout, inspired hours of leisurely strolls up and down the scenic hill town, she noted. “Navigating the streets of any first-time destination is a great part of the journey, and it’s a pleasure to explore central Tbilisi on foot,” Mazzola said. Despite occasional uneven sidewalks, the city is pedestrian friendly and a pleasure to wander. Meander the streets of historic Old Town, with traces of the ancient and modern Silk Road, take a leisurely stroll along the Kura River, and amble down wide boulevards where craft markets and street performers offer local Georgian entertainment flanked by Tbilisi’s stately parliament building, museums, and ornate hotels. Subterranean pedestrian passageways allow one to cross busy streets safely, and several are lively with underground shops or... --- - Published: 2024-01-07 - Modified: 2025-03-06 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/where-to-travel-in-2024/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Balkans, Baltics, Central & East Europe, Central Asia, Georgia, Middle East, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans The selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. Your Monthly 2024 Travel Guide with MIR Welcoming 2024 with excitement, we're delighted to reveal a curated list of captivating destinations ready for your exploration. Envision tracing the roots of winemaking in Georgia, home to the oldest viticulture on Earth. Imagine wandering through the vibrant streets of Uzbekistan, where every turn of the corner reveals the richness of the Silk Road. Contemplate a journey to Türkiye, where East meets West; or an expedition into the mystical desert landscapes of Oman, UAE and Saudi Arabia. Or perhaps a deep dive into the heart of the Balkans, a region overflowing with cultures, ethnicities, languages, and ideologies, is more your style? With so many destinations to consider, the destination experts at MIR have crafted a calendar of travel ideas to help you navigate every month of the new year. Whether you’re looking for a small group tour experience, or prefer to go private, explore our top suggestions for where you should travel in 2024. January Embark on a transformative journey through Saudi Arabia, where ancient trade routes intertwine with modern transformations. Or, opt for a short getaway to Qatar, a jewel of the Persian Gulf, promising a delightful escape. Discover the beauty and history of these entrancing destinations in January. EXPLORE SAUDI ARABIA EXPLORE QATAR February Experience the essence of Jordan with an active adventure, exploring its essential treasures. Alternatively, embrace the charm of Bulgaria during the off-season, where cultural gems await discovery. February invites you to choose between dynamic exploration and the... --- - Published: 2023-12-17 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/5-routes-to-local-cultures-and-traditions/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans Unveil the World's Hidden Gems with MIR At MIR we believe in turning every trip into a discovery of exploration and cultural immersion. Our destinations at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and the Middle East have been selected to ignite that spark of discovery in you, guiding you to the heart of local cultures, traditions, and histories. As you stroll through bustling markets, take in serene landscapes, and walk historic streets, you'll find yourself not just a visitor, but a part of the very essence of each destination. Our tours are crafted for those who seek not just to see, but to understand; not just to visit, but to connect. With us, every trip is an opportunity to delve deeper, fostering meaningful cultural exchanges. Embark on a journey where every destination is a discovery waiting to be unveiled. Here are five distinctive destinations to put on your travel list: can you guess which countries we can take you to? These five countries were key stops along the Silk Road—an ancient trade route connecting East and West for more than 2,000 years. In more recent history, each was part of another country. With MIR, you can visit them all in one epic journey. check your answer This locale in the Caucasus region is considered the birthplace of wine, and lays claim to more than 8,000 years of winemaking heritage. It was also featured on a very recent episode of 60 Minutes. check your answer Located in the heart of the Balkans,... --- - Published: 2023-12-11 - Modified: 2025-02-19 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/touring-in-iraq-and-kurdistan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Military History, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iraq, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans A MIR Tour Manager recently made a return trip to Iraq, leading one of our small groups. The experience changed his perspective on travel and tourism in Iraq. A Fresh Perspective on the Middle East’s Mesopotamian Heartland Cruising through the Mesopotamian marshes of southern Iraq. MIR Tour Manager Michel Behar led two of our trips to Iraq in the fall of 2023, including Modern Mesopotamia. We asked Michel to describe the experience and to highlight some of his favorite spots and experiences in Iraq. A MIR group approaches one of the ziggurats of ancient Mesopotamia. Photo credit: Michel Behar In October 2023, I led the inaugural two MIR small group tours through Iraq. The first focused on northern Kurdish areas of the country, similar to our Essential Kurdistan. The second, Modern Mesopotamia, focused on Baghdad and southern Iraq. Both tours had good-sized groups of participants from diverse backgrounds all across the U. S. We had a fantastic time, learned a lot about both modern Iraq and its ancient history, and benefited from some of the recent improvements to travel infrastructure in the country. I first scouted southern Iraq and Kurdistan in 1989, just when the Iran-Iraq War was coming to an end and a year before Iraq invaded Kuwait. Baghdad was peaceful at that point and the hostilities in Kurdistan had temporarily ceased. The country still felt raw though, with indications of recent conflict all around. I remember seeing razed villages from a local bus, pointed out to me by my Kurdish traveling companions as evidence of Saddam Hussein’s brutality. Basra was off limits because of the ongoing threat from Iran. There were no tourists back then –... --- - Published: 2023-12-01 - Modified: 2023-12-01 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/istanbul-time-and-time-again/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road, Silk Route, UNESCO, Uzbekistan - Popular Topics: Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Turkey - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment Istanbul makes the perfect stopover en route from the U.S. or Canada to Central Asia, the South Caucasus, or the Middle East. A Stopover in One of the World’s Greatest Cities Istanbul's Karakoy neighborhood, as seen from the Galata Bridge. Photo credit: Jake Smith Istanbul really needs no introduction. It was the Byzantium and Constantinople of bygone eras – the capital of successive empires and now the largest city in modern Turkiye. It is simultaneously Asian and European, spanning the Bosphorus from Thrace to Anatolia. Istanbul’s UNESCO-listed historic city center is densely packed with world-class architecture and iconic sights. Accordingly, it is a bucket-list destination for many. Istanbul has long been a MIR staff favorite as well – you can read more about that here. The New Mosque (Yeni Cami) just after sunset in Istanbul. Photo credit: Jake Smith My first visit to Istanbul was in 2006, while transiting between the U. S. and Central Asia. I loved it so much that I ended up making dozens of return visits over the following decade. I lived and worked in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan for much of that time, making the city an easy and logical stopover en route to or from the U. S. Visiting Istanbul never got old. So many other cities are exciting on the first visit but lose some of that initial luster on return trips. Istanbul is different. Sure, some things do wear thin. I enjoyed my first visits to places like Topkapi Place, the Hagia Sophia, and the Blue Mosque, but having seen them (a few times now) I am less inclined to brave the crowds again. The... --- - Published: 2023-11-16 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/uzbekistans-silk-road-oasis-cities/ - Categories: Central Asia - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road, Silk Route, UNESCO, Uzbekistan - Popular Topics: Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Silk Road, Soviet History, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Silk Road, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Train Travel This blog addresses the topic of why you should visit all three of Uzbekistan's Silk Road oasis cities: Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva! Why you should visit Samarkand, Bukhara, AND Khiva! Golden light and blue Timurid tiles in Uzbekistan. Photo credit: Abdu Samadov One question we often get at MIR is whether it is necessary to visit all three of the UNESCO-listed Silk Road oasis cities in Uzbekistan. These are (going east to west) Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva. The short answer is that a trip to Uzbekistan that covers just two of the three oasis cities is still worthwhile. But if you have the time, including all three is definitely better. It is precisely for that reason that most of our flagship tours to Central Asia spend time in all three, including Journey Through Central Asia, Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan, Outposts of the Silk Road, Silk Route Odyssey, and Essential Uzbekistan. Each of those tours features Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva but approaches them in different ways and in combination with other neighboring countries and destinations. These include small group tours, private options, and rail journeys by private train. So, why are our tours structured this way? It is partly because, for most travelers, getting to Uzbekistan involves long flights. After trekking halfway around world, why not make the most of your time in the region? But really there are deeper and better reasons to visit each of these spectacular cities. The fact is that while outwardly similar (all feature spectacular, UNESCO-listed Islamic architecture), Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva all have strikingly different histories, cultures, layouts, and styles. Visiting one is definitely not the... --- - Published: 2023-10-01 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/10-festivals-to-inspire-the-perfect-valentines-day-travel-gift/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Bulgaria, China, Georgia, Middle East, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans The selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. The Perfect Valentine’s Day Gift: Private Travel What could be a better Valentine's Day gift than the extraordinary experience that transcends the ordinary? Explore the option of a personalized private trip crafted by MIR's specialists. Tailored to your preferences, this unique journey promises meaningful moments that make this Valentine’s Day truly unforgettable. Escape the ordinary and discover the heart of Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and the Middle East. Wander through vineyards, trace history along ancient streets, and immerse yourselves in timeless traditions. To fuel your wanderlust, MIR's travel experts have curated a selection of 10 festivals around the globe, offering a distinct charm during this season of love and beyond. With festivals and special events, these locales provide opportunities for unique cultural encounters, resonating with your adventurous spirit. SPRING 1. Muscat Festival in Oman - January - February Immerse in Omani culture and heritage at the Muscat Festival. Revel in a symphony of traditional music, dance, and art that echo the Sultanate’s historical richness and contemporary progress. 2. Taste of Dubai in the UAE - February Embark on a culinary journey at the Taste of Dubai where the city’s diverse gastronomic scene takes center stage. Experience a palette of flavors while exploring the city’s vibrant food culture. 3. Lunar New Year in China - February Be part of the Lunar New Year festivities including colorful parades and traditional dances to usher in the Year of the Wood Dragon with fanfare. 4. Navruz in Central Asia, Turkiye & Azerbaijan - March... --- - Published: 2023-09-22 - Modified: 2024-07-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/14-experiences-you-can-only-have-when-traveling-to-central-asia/ - Categories: Central Asia - Popular Topics: Silk Road - Destinations: Central Asia Central Asia: a welcoming, historic, and amazingly diverse region awaits! Credit: Vlad Ushakov When you travel to Central Asia, you can journey through time along ancient trade routes, following in the footsteps of great explorers, merchants, mystics, and mapmakers experiencing a blend of cultures, stories, and artifacts that have shaped our world. Engage with the hospitable locals in fabled bazaars, get lost in the soulful melodies and dances, and learn all about artistic traditions passed down through generations where East met West. Central Asia is home to, as one of our travelers said, "Beautiful landscapes, rich history, unique relics of a past filled with everything from an advanced civilization to incredible cruelty, and above all else, incredible and interesting people. " When taking a tour of Central Asia, experience the Silk Road where legends, cultures, and treasures intertwine. Here are 14 experiences you can only have in Central Asia.   1. Discover Rich Applied Arts "Suzani," from the Persian word for "needle" are richly colored embroidered textiles. Credit: Michel Behar From the intricate suzani handmade embroidery traditions to the timeless beauty of ceramics, with techniques passed down from generation to generation, Central Asia is a tapestry of history, craftsmanship, and cultural splendor waiting to be explored. 2. Witness Kyrgyzstan’s Equestrian Excellence Kok-boru, traditional Kyrgyz horse game in action. Credit: Vlad Ushakov Experience the raw thrill of nomadic horse traditions, skills Kyrgyz develop from a very young age, learning to ride almost before they can walk. Catch a match of kok-boru,... --- - Published: 2023-09-13 - Modified: 2024-12-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/alexia-hotel/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: alexia hotel bukhara silk road Uzbekistan - Popular Topics: About MIR, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Central Asia, Silk Road, Uzbekistan Nestled in the heart of UNESCO-listed Bukhara, an ancient Silk Road gem that has welcomed weary travelers for centuries, emerges the Alexia Hotel. With a promise to revive the same enchantment once sought by the historic camel caravans, but with modern-day comfort, this boutique establishment beckons the modern nomad. The beautifully decorated dining room of the Alexia Hotel in Bukhara. Nestled in the heart of UNESCO-listed Bukhara, an ancient Silk Road gem that has welcomed weary travelers for centuries, emerges the Alexia Hotel. With a promise to revive the same enchantment once sought by the historic camel caravans, but with modern-day comfort, this boutique establishment beckons the modern nomad. In this landscape of history, the Alexia Hotel stands as a testament to both tradition and comfort. The building was originally constructed in 1805 and was the home of a wealthy Bukharan carpet merchant. Sharing its lineage with the revered Amelia, its sister boutique property, Alexia gracefully marries location, comfort, and authentic Bukharan character. Imagine a setting where you're nestled in the heart of Old Town, with the lively Labi-Hauz Plaza just around the corner, alive with the vibrant pulse of restaurants, souvenir stalls, and historic sites. And for those moments when the call of the horizon tempts you further, a taxi stop is but a stone's throw away. Yet, it's the intimate details of Alexia that truly set it apart. Ascend to the upper terrace to admire the intricate woodwork of the roof, crafted in the style of Bukhara’s Jewish master artisans. Or perhaps retreat to the serene embrace of the inner courtyard and relax next to a tranquil fountain. As for your accommodations, the Alexia ensures a stay of unparalleled comfort in Old Town. Within its walls, 17 spacious guestrooms beckon, each air-conditioned sanctuary accessible via elevator or... --- - Published: 2023-08-15 - Modified: 2024-05-16 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/discover-kazakhstan-the-uncharted-gem-of-central-asia/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Military History, Silk Road, Soviet History, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Kazakhstan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails When we talk about global travel gems, Kazakhstan is often overlooked, yet it stands out as an uncharted jewel rich in history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. The otherworldly landscapes of Kazakhstan's Mangystau region. Photo credit: Michel Behar When we talk about global travel gems, Kazakhstan is often overlooked, yet it stands out as an uncharted jewel rich in history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Located in the heart of Central Asia, Kazakhstan beckons the discerning traveler, promising tales as vast as its steppes. Here are 12 reasons why Kazakhstan is a must-see travel destination that belongs on every intrepid traveler’s list. 1) A Land of Contrasts In the vast expanse of Kazakhstan, contrasts emerge as a living tapestry. Kazakhstan surprises with its vast range of topographies. The ethereal lunar deserts of Mangystau paint a stark contrast to the shimmering skyline of Astana, the nation's modern capital. Meanwhile, the legendary Baikonur space launch site, responsible for some of the world's most significant space achievements, sits in harmony with ancient mausoleums of revered Sufi saints. Amid these landscapes, the legacy of the Silk Road intertwines with modern marvels. 2) Multifaceted Experiences Kazakhstan, in its diverse splendor, offers avenues for every traveler's heart. In Kazakhstan, one's pursuits can range from adrenaline-charged adventures to reflective museum visits to people-watching. But no matter where you roam, the friendly ambiance toward visitors can be felt everywhere. Tour Manager Michel Behar taking a photo of himself and the landscape in Kazakhstan's Mangystau Region. 3) A Geopolitical Powerhouse Stretching across Central Asia, Kazakhstan emerges as a geopolitical titan. Kazakhstan isn't just large—it's enormous! Imagine a land four times the size of Texas. This vast Turkic... --- - Published: 2023-07-10 - Modified: 2024-09-12 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/7-balkan-travel-secrets-worth-sharing/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Balkans, Bulgaria, Croatia, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia The Balkan Peninsula is a wildly divergent region. Catholic, Muslim, Orthodox, politically contradictory, and ethnically varied, this kaleidoscopic region offers an apprenticeship in diversity. But it’s not just the geopolitical and historical complexity of this region that’s the draw – it’s also the diversity of experiences that are available at nearly every turn – if you know where to look! Here are seven Balkan travel secrets and hidden gems we’ve discovered over our decades of designing trips to the Balkan nations of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, and Slovenia. Our advice: Head to the secondary cities, and to the villages – well beyond the crowds of the capital cities and the well-known haunts. Take a look at some of the hidden gems that can be found in the Balkans! 1. Lesser-Known Croatian Island Getaway Olive Oil, Wine and a Fabulous Estate Hotel Island life. Credit: Tourist Office Šolta, TZŠolta Walk onto the ferry for the hour sailing from Split to the little island of Solta in Croatia. This out of the way haven is famous for its variety of olive oil, called Soltanka or Levitanka, meaning the lady from Solta. Enjoy an olive oil tasting, then visit a household where they produce honey from their own bees. Finish off the day with a visit to a local winery for a tasting, and then retire at Martinis Marchi Heritage Hotel, situated on Maslinica Bay. This place is brimming with historic charm. Seven elegant suites... --- - Published: 2023-06-16 - Modified: 2023-07-10 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/six-top-experiences-in-jordan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Jordan, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails MIR’s Jake Smith recently had the opportunity to travel through Jordan. Here he shares his six favorite experiences in the country, including a few that are off the beaten path. A view of Amman from the Amman Citadel. Photo credit: Jake Smith Jordan is a top destination for travelers – and rightfully so. The country, though relatively small, is home to six separate UNESCO World Heritage Sites covering Biblical, Greek, Nabataean, Roman, and Arab architecture and archaeology. You can snorkel over pristine tropical reefs in the Gulf of Aqaba in the morning, float in the Dead Sea at noon, and be in a pine forest in the hills around Ajloun by evening. It is an amazingly diverse and historical place. MIR’s Jake Smith recently had the opportunity to travel through Jordan. Here he shares his six favorite experiences in the country, including a few that are off the beaten path. 1. The Backdoor to Petra What is it? The “backdoor” to Petra is five-mile path starting at Little Petra (Petra’s smaller neighbor) and ending at the Monastery (the outermost monument within the main Petra site). The "Backdoor" trail from Little Petra to Petra. Photo credit: Jake Smith Why visit? Approaching Petra in this way, you’ll minimize your exposure to the crowds that flock to the main monuments like the Treasury and the Royal Tombs. The well-maintained trail passes through breathtakingly beautiful desert and mountain scenery. It is also a good way to get a sense of the terrain, the flora, and the fauna that surround the ancient Nabataean city. Tips I visited the Treasury through the main entrance to Petra early in the morning, when the light at the Treasury... --- - Published: 2023-06-03 - Modified: 2025-05-29 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/what-is-it-like-to-travel-in-iraq/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Military History, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iraq, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans Travel has the power to change one's perspective. A MIR staff member recently visited Iraq and was surprised by what he saw and how he felt. Iraq was not what he expected, and he will never view it the same way again. Bustling Mutannabi Street in Baghdad. Photo credit: Jake Smith Baklava in Baghdad: A New Perspective on Iraq Iraq means something very different to me today than it did just a few weeks ago. I will try in this blog to explain what I mean by that, but, honestly, it is not easy to put into words. First, some background. In early May 2023, I had the opportunity to travel to Iraq with U. S. , Canadian, and German motorcyclists, a group MIR has provided travel support to for decades. I had not been to Iraq before. My knowledge of the country was largely limited to what I had seen in the news, plus some insights gained over the past year or so that MIR has been working with Iraq’s nascent tourism industry. I was, to be candid, apprehensive about traveling to Iraq. My family was worried about me, too. The State Department very firmly cautions against all travel to Iraq. You can and should read their advice. This travel advisory exists for a reason – Iraq has had a rough history. But a travel advisory doesn’t mean that you can’t go. Travelers must ultimately make their own assessment of the risks and decide whether to go or not to go. I made my choice and went. I will always be glad that I did. A model of the Ishtar Gate at the entrance to ancient Babylon. Photo credit: Jake Smith State Department guidance aside, much of what I expected from... --- - Published: 2023-05-24 - Modified: 2024-07-18 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/8-fascinating-facts-about-the-country-of-georgia-that-you-probably-didnt-know/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans Country of Georgia is one of our favorite places at MIR. Bordering Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia and the Black Sea – Georgia is, quite literally, situated at the crossroads of East and West. And, when traveling with MIR, we'll introduce you to the best food and wine experiences in the country, the magical mountains, the highland villages, and the hip capital city known for its boutique hotels and design culture. You may have heard that Georgia is a land legendary for its hospitality. A trip to Georgia is worth it for the food and wine alone, and you can read more on our blog about why – our friend Carla Capalbo was able to write 464 pages about Georgian food in her book Tasting Georgia, and Danish chef Rene Redzepi of Noma fame referred to Georgia as “perhaps one of the last undiscovered great food cultures of Europe. ” Hopefully, you're getting the picture that Georgia has a distinctive character and an undeniable sense of place all its own. Here are 8 fascinating facts about the country of Georgia that you probably didn’t know. Georgian qvevri in the Tibaani vineyards of Pheasant's Tears. Credit: Michel Behar 1. Georgia may well be the birthplace of wine, and its ancient winemaking method is UNESCO-listed. In 2017, researchers uncovered an 8,000-year-old winemaking site located 20 miles south of Tbilisi which dates back to 6000 B. C. , making this location as one of the oldest known locations of winemaking in human recorded history... --- - Published: 2023-04-05 - Modified: 2024-12-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/distant-routes-and-memorable-moments-travel-to-china-mongolia-tibet-and-beyond/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Music, Theatre, Dance, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: China, Mongolia, Rail Journeys, Silk Road, Tibet - Experiences: Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails, Train Travel MIR travelers crisscross Asia from Kashgar in the lowlands of Western China, to Lhasa, Tibet, one of the highest major cities in the world, and from the pervasive tranquility of Mongolia’s Gobi Desert to the boisterous streets of Beijing. Group camel ride in Mongolia. Photo credit: Michel Behar MIR travelers crisscross Asia from Kashgar in the lowlands of Western China, to Lhasa, Tibet, one of the highest major cities in the world, and from the pervasive tranquility of Mongolia’s Gobi Desert to the boisterous streets of Beijing. Each place is distinct and features a broad range of signature experiences: Drive from Lhasa through the Tibetan highlands to sacred cities and shrines, then admire Western China’s Mogao Caves, presenting a thousand-year study in the development of Buddhist art. Sip tea in a traditional nomadic ger with a local Mongolian family, then bask in the exotic stillness of Lhasa’s Buddhist monasteries, where yak-butter candles flicker. Cheer for the wrestlers, jockeys and archers at Mongolia’s Naadam Festival; marvel at the expanse of rolling steppe in Kara Korum, the legendary capital of Genghis Khan; and climb the sands at Moltsog Els, some of the Gobi’s rare dunes. Travel on your own schedule through Tibet, exploring Samye Monastery in Tsetang, UNESCO-listed Potala Palace in the holy city of Lhasa, the 14th century fortress at Gyantse and Tashilhunpo Monastery in Shigatse. Watch the eagles soar above the traditions and pageantry on display at the Golden Eagle Festival in Mongolia, an annual event showcasing the prowess of the country's eagles and eagle hunters. Browse the spices, handicrafts, and fabrics on display at Kashgar's timeless bazaar before heading over to the nearby livestock market where goats, sheep, horses, and camels are haggled over much as they have been for centuries. (click image to view larger photo) Four hand-crafted MIR itineraries explore these far-flung... --- - Published: 2023-02-07 - Modified: 2023-02-07 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/8-takeaways-on-uzbekistan-from-a-first-time-visitor/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Silk Road, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Silk Road, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Train Travel Marisa Dodd, Tour Specialist at MIR, is a native Virginian with a deep-rooted knowledge of and passion for Russian culture. She recently returned from her first visit to the heart of the Silk Road, Uzbekistan; she found it to be surprisingly modern, incredibly beautiful, and unexpectedly open-minded. Here are some of her first-timer impressions and observations. Samarkand’s Registan Square, the centerpiece of the city, and the most recognizable landmark for visitors. Photo credit: Abdu Samadov First-time visitors to Uzbekistan often recount what a lasting impression a trip here can make. Frequent comments include being surprised to discover how smooth, comfortable, and safe the trip felt, for a wide variety of reasons. Marisa trying her hand at making traditional Uzbek bread. Photo credit: Matt Robertson Feedback shared includes that travelers should not be intimidated about traveling into the unknown. Uzbekistan boasts an easy e-visa process (and now Americans over 55 years of age can travel visa-free for up to 30 days), well-organized airports, modern attitudes and warm hospitality abound. Here are some of the things first-time visitors found most surprising from their travels through Uzbekistan 1. Getting In: Easy Meeting locals in Uzbekistan. Photo credit: Michel Behar Until recently, obtaining an Uzbek visa meant having to physically send your passport to the embassy and waiting for several weeks for the visa to be issued and returned. This roadblock has been eliminated with the introduction of electronic visas (e-visas) for U. S. passport holders, and many others. The e-visa process has been significantly streamlined, requiring only the most basic information and a wait time of three to five business days. Applying for an Uzbek e-visa usually takes less than half an hour on a first attempt. Many reported applying for example, on a Friday and having the visa in hand no later than the following Tuesday. And recently,... --- - Published: 2023-01-27 - Modified: 2023-01-27 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/6-reasons-why-you-should-travel-to-saudi-arabia-now/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Archaeology, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Saudi Arabia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife The history and ruins of ancient civilizations, stunning canyons, and generous locals – these are a few of the many reasons why you should visit the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia soon. I traveled to Saudi Arabia on MIR’s exclusive 14-day small-group adventure: Saudi Arabia: Trade Routes, Tradition & Transformation. Here’s what stood out to me the most about Saudi Arabia, and why it’s such a distinctive destination that I can highly recommend. Adventures in The Kingdom: Exploring off-the-beaten-path at Wadi Al Disah in the Tabuk region.  Photo credit: Abdu Samadov The history and ruins of ancient civilizations, stunning canyons, and generous locals – these are a few of the many reasons why you should visit the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia soon. A lot is talked about in the media about the Kingdom, and I’ll leave the political discussions aside, and focus here on my personal experiences in the destination from a recent trip. I traveled to Saudi Arabia on MIR’s exclusive 14-day small-group adventure: Saudi Arabia: Trade Routes, Tradition & Transformation, which includes Al Ula, Tabuk, Hail and Medina among several other fantastic destinations. Of course we saw Riyadh and Jeddah as well, but there was so much more on this comprehensive overland route stretching across the entirety of the Kingdom. Here’s what stood out to me the most about Saudi Arabia, and why it’s such a distinctive destination that I can highly recommend. 1. Ancient History on Display Saudi Arabia covers a vast region in the Middle East–it’s a huge peninsula home to impressive deserts and scattered valleys flanked by the waters of the Persian Gulf (a. k. a. the Arabian Gulf) and the Red Sea on either side. We traveled overland for two weeks tracing ancient trade routes where we found history on display all along the way. A major discovery for me personally, was learning about the ancient civilization of Nabateans. The Nabatean civilization was a major force in the... --- - Published: 2023-01-17 - Modified: 2023-02-07 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/cheers-wines-of-the-south-caucasus/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Music, Theatre, Dance, What to See & Do - Destinations: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment Fine wines flow freely all over the South Caucasus. Georgia – a fabulously beautiful country that claims to be the place where the wine grape originated – stands out with its long and pleasant tradition of viniculture (winemaking) which leads, of course, to the pleasure of wine-drinking. Natural amber Georgian wines. Photo credit: Douglas Grimes Gaumarjos!  Cheers! Fine wines flow freely all over the South Caucasus.  Georgia – a fabulously beautiful country that claims to be the place where the wine grape originated – stands out with its long and pleasant tradition of viniculture (winemaking) which leads, of course, to the pleasure of wine-drinking. A wine tasting at Vino Underground in Tbilisi. Photo credit: Douglas Grimes Subtle Signs of Grapevines The signs of grapevines throughout Georgia are pervasive.  Georgians originally were sun worshippers, believing the sun’s chosen plant was the grape vine. St. Nino, who brought Christianity to Georgia, was said to have made a cross of grape vines bound together with her hair, symbolizing the sun’s rays. The winding characters of the Georgian alphabet resemble the trailing growth of the vine, and this motif is found in Georgian architecture throughout the country. Visitors can sample wines from grapes grown in these vineyards of Georgia’s Alaverdi Monastery. Photo credit: Caucasus Travel Georgia’s Fine Wine Country Georgia’s wine country, the Kakheti region, is the most important wine producing area of the region. Here you can take a tour of the Pheasant’s Tears Winery, producing organic wines from varietal grapes that grow well in the Kakhetian micro-region. The name of the winery comes from a Georgian legend in which the hero claims that it takes a “wine beyond measure” to make a pheasant cry tears of joy. (click image to view larger photo) At Pheasant’s Tears, you can sample wines in the 250-year-old tasting hall and travel down to the... --- - Published: 2023-01-10 - Modified: 2023-02-07 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/mir-client-spotlight-taking-a-taste-of-georgia/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment MIR traveler Linda Hamlin shares her impressions of the Republic of Georgia, where she spent 13 days on MIR’s A Taste of Georgia: Wine, Cuisine & Culture small group tour. A toast in Signagi, Georgia. Photo credit: Mariana Noble MIR traveler Linda Hamlin shares her impression of the Republic of Georgia, where she spent 13 days on MIR’s A Taste of Georgia: Wine, Cuisine & Culture small group tour. “It was a great trip.  I’m trying to figure out how to return to see other areas to sketch the architecture, learn how to cook the delicious food I sampled and learn more about the history.  I definitely have an affinity for Georgia – it speaks to me in a way that is hard to describe.  It has everything I look for in a trip: architecture, food, landscape, people, music, wine and a fascinating history. ” (click image to view larger photo) “As an architect I loved the refectory at Bodbe and the medieval room in Svaneti.  The music was a delight and I loved how it was part of the meals instead of a tourist thing.  I went for the food and was not disappointed – so good, so natural, so much. ”  (click image to view larger photo) “The green markets were spectacular, the generosity of the women who cooked for us was humbling and beyond anything I’ve experienced outside of my family.   The A Taste of Georgia tour was a window into a culture that is rich in life (food, plants, animals, music, wine, village, community) if not in material riches. The tour was generous: going the extra mile to show us the country, wine tasting in the ruins, food particular to season... --- - Published: 2023-01-03 - Modified: 2023-05-02 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/spiritual-national-roots-of-mongolias-naadam-festival/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Music, Theatre, Dance, Train Travel, Trans-Siberian Railway, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Mongolia - Experiences: Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Train Travel MIR’s Tour Manager Michel Behar can’t remember how many times he’s been to Mongolia’s ancient Naadam Festival. But what he does know is that this is no ordinary celebration of colorful costumes and fanfare. Naadam’s complex history reflects its many facets, spiritually and nationally. Altar in a Buddhist shrine at Naadam festival. Photo credit: Douglas Grimes MIR’s Tour Manager Michel Behar can’t remember how many times he’s been to Mongolia’s ancient Naadam Festival. But what he does know is that this is no ordinary celebration of colorful costumes and fanfare. Naadam’s complex history reflects its many facets, spiritually and nationally. Even in the outback of Mongolia, MIR’s Michel Behar wears his trademark tie. Photo credit: Michel Behar Mongolia’s colorful Naadam Festival in July is an annual celebration of athletic prowess, strength, and stamina dating to the times of warrior Genghis Khan. These 850-year-old traditions, however, are more than just the fun and games of archery, wrestling, and horse-racing. From its earliest beginnings, Naadam was steeped in spiritual and later national significance, an instrument for tribal cohesion.  This annual celebration is so important to Mongolia and to the world that the Naadam Festival is designated a part of UNESCO’s “Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. ”  Dressing up for opening ceremonies at Mongolia’s Naadam Festival. Photo credit: Helge Pedersen Naadam’s Beginnings Naadam was originally rooted in shamanism and Buddhism. In the year 1206 Mongolia was a deeply religious nation – shamanist (and, since the 15th century, Buddhist). That’s when the great clan meeting, or quriltai, paid tribute to the reigning holy ruler they had just elected: Genghis Khan. They gathered at Mount Khentii where Genghis Khan was born – a holy place off-limits to ordinary people. This is where athletes trained for a month, then competed in festive archery and wrestling contests. Naadam celebrations spread to the Mongolian... --- - Published: 2022-12-27 - Modified: 2022-12-27 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/mir-destinations-featured-in-the-new-york-times/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Train Travel, Trans-Siberian Railway, UNESCO Sites - Destinations: Iran, Iraq, Oman, Tibet, Trans-Siberian Railway, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails, Train Travel The New York Times recently featured a list of 25 travel experiences that everyone must have. An initial list of 55 destinations was assembled by writers Pico Iyer and Aatish Taseer, architect Toshiko Mori, chef and food scientist David Zilber, and landscape photographer Victoria Sambunaris. The five of them then met to debate and whittle the list of 55 destinations down to 25. Of the many amazing destinations showcased, five are current MIR destinations and a sixth is a MIR destination on hold. These are a mix of some of the classic MIR countries that we have known, loved, and worked in for decades, and some newer additions to our repertoire that we are very excited about. The Registan in Samarkand on a winter evening. Photo credit: Abdu Samadov The New York Times recently featured a list of 25 travel experiences that everyone must have. An initial list of 55 destinations was assembled by writers Pico Iyer and Aatish Taseer, architect Toshiko Mori, chef and food scientist David Zilber, and landscape photographer Victoria Sambunaris. The five of them then met to debate and whittle the list of 55 destinations down to 25. Of the many amazing destinations showcased, five are current MIR destinations. These are a mix of some of the classic MIR countries that we have known, loved, and worked in for decades, and some newer additions to our repertoire that we are very excited about. We’ve listed all of these destinations and our travel offerings in each below. Take a look at the New York Times article here. Yazd, Iran Dowlat Abad Gardens in Yazd - one of Iran's finest gardens. As the article describes, Yazd is a magical place. Verdant, flower-studded gardens contrast with the rugged, arid landscapes surrounding the city. Blue tiles adorn the khaki bricks of impressive mosques and minarets. Ancient Zoroastrian heritage lives on alongside modern Islam. This is the Iran that many travelers have in mind when dreaming of a trip there. Yazd is featured on two of our small group tours: Ancient Persia – Modern Iran, and Once Forbidden Lands of Central Asia and Iran. The city also appears on our private, flexible, and customizable Essential Iran Enhanced. And,... --- - Published: 2022-11-10 - Modified: 2024-06-21 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/whats-the-best-time-of-year-to-visit-uzbekistan-central-asia/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia, Silk Road - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Archaeology, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Silk Road, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do, Winter Fun - Destinations: Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Silk Road, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails, Train Travel What's the best time of year to visit Uzbekistan? What about the other countries in Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan? As travel planners with a passion for Central Asia and a long history in the region, we get asked those questions a lot. We could answer the above questions by simply stating that the spring and fall are best for travel to Central Asia, but that does much of the region (and our travelers!) a disservice. This blog is that longer, more nuanced answer. So, below is a month-by-month breakdown of Central Asian highlights, one that may help guide your travel planning. The Mir-i Arab Madrassa in Bukhara. Photo credit: Jake Smith A Month-by-month Guide to When and Where to Travel in Central Asia What's the best time of year to visit Uzbekistan? What about the other countries in Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan? As travel planners with a passion for Central Asia and a long history in the region, we get asked those questions a lot. The bottom line is that the nations of Central Asia – known collectively as the 5 ‘Stans – are a diverse and fascinating lot covering a vast swath of geography. We could answer the above questions by simply stating that the spring and fall are best for travel to Central Asia, but that does much of the region (and our travelers! ) a disservice. A longer, more nuanced answer that takes into account the amazing diversity on offer in the 5 ‘Stans is needed to fully answer those questions. This blog is that longer, more nuanced answer. So, below is a month-by-month breakdown of Central Asian highlights, one that may help guide your travel planning. January and February Snow blanketing a Timurid dome in Uzbekistan. Photo credit: Abdu Samadov These are the cold months in Central Asia. If you are a skier, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan all boast ski resorts in the mountains near their major cities, and it is relatively easy to get up to and explore in the snow a bit. Tajikistan also has alpine and ski facilities, though not as... --- - Published: 2022-11-08 - Modified: 2022-11-08 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/field-notes-just-back-from-croatia-and-bosnia-herzegovina/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Balkans, travel guide, UNESCO - Popular Topics: Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Balkans, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife, Train Travel MIR Travel Designer and Balkans Expert Lisa Peterson recently returned from Bosnia & Herzegovina and Croatia. Both Balkan nations are among those Lisa recommends most highly, and especially right now. Want to know what it’s like traveling in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina now? Read on. Dubrovnik rooftops. Photo credit: Gerald Smetana MIR Travel Designer and Balkans Expert Lisa Peterson recently returned from Bosnia & Herzegovina and Croatia. Both Balkan nations are among those Lisa recommends most highly, and especially right now. “I’ve traveled to Croatia 21 times now and this most recent trip was one of the best. The great vibe has returned, but the crowds have not yet, and this combination makes the perfect travel window of opportunity. ” Want to know what it’s like traveling in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina now? Read on. 1. Why were you traveling to Croatia & BiH and what was your itinerary? I try to travel to Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) and Croatia as much as possible! This was actually my 21st trip to Croatia since 2003. I had planned to go in 2020 to visit my friends and do a little travel research, but that trip was delayed, like so many trips, for obvious reasons. So this was my make-up trip–and it was an absolutely perfect time to go!   Whenever I head over to Croatia, I always take the opportunity to go to some places where I have not been before–so I included some areas in BiH on this trip, such as Visigrad, Banja Luka and Trebinje. (click image to view larger photo) My itinerary on this trip featured:  SarajevoDay trip to Visigrad and Eastern Serbia to go to DrvengradSarajevo to Banja Luka and on to ZagrebThen to Dubrovnik with a day trip to Trebinje... --- - Published: 2022-10-12 - Modified: 2025-02-19 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-kurdistan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Military History, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Travel to Kurdistan is now possible! The threats of the past five decades have faded and the region is open. Hotels ranging from 3-star standards to 5-star properties have opened up in the principal cities of Erbil, Duhok, and Sulaymaniyah. A cadre of skilled guides is developing, all locals passionate about their homeland. And there is so much to see in Kurdistan! Whether you are interested in bustling, exotic bazaars; battlefields dating to the time of Alexander the Great; scenic waterfalls nestled in forested lush mountains; or obscure, beautiful, and peaceful monasteries and temples, Kurdistan has it all. Descending from the Zagros Mountains down to the hilltop town of Amedi. Photo credit: Explore Mesopotamia First off, what is Kurdistan? While the cultural homeland of the Kurds spans borders and encompasses parts of Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Tukey, the Kurdistan that we are focusing on today is an autonomous region in the north of Iraq. Since the fall of Saddam Hussein they have managed their own affairs, with a Kurdish military, police force, and government all existing as separate entities from their Iraqi equivalents. This autonomy has brought Kurdistan and the diverse minorities living there a newfound sense of peace and stability, and the region seems to be poised to enter a long-awaited period of prosperity. And who are the Kurds? Kurds are not Arabs, nor Turks, nor Persians. They speak an Indo-European language that is a close relative of Persian, but not mutually intelligible with it. Most are Sunni Muslims. The Kurds have long been allies of the U. S. , and they suffered terribly under Saddam Hussein’s repressive dictatorship. Though the majority in Kurdistan, Kurds are not the only inhabitants of the region. Assyrian Christians speaking a dialect of Aramaic, Turkmens, Armenians, Arabs, and Yazidis (a Kurdish-speaking religious minority) also call this land home. As to why one should visit Kurdistan, one of the main reasons is simply that travel to Kurdistan is now possible. For decades the threats of war, violence, and repression kept visitors away. Times have changed, all of these threats have faded, and... --- - Published: 2022-10-12 - Modified: 2025-02-19 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-southern-iraq/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Military History, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans Travel to southern Iraq is now possible! The threats of the past five decades have faded and the region is open. Deeply ancient sites like Babylon, Ur, and Uruk exist alongside the gold-domed, modern Shia pilgrimage centers of Karbala and Najaf. Baghdad is well connected to the rest of the world and offers bustling markets, a world class history museum, and 5-star hotels. And Basra, near the Persian Gulf, features crumbling Ottoman architecture lining atmospheric waterways, plus easy access to the nearby marshes and wetlands at the confluence of the Tigris and the Euphrates. The Martyr's Monument in Baghdad. Photo credit: Explore Mesopotamia Iraq has had a tumultuous history with various conflicts and wars ravaging the country for the better part of the past 50 years. Saddam Hussein’s brutal dictatorship and repression of the Kurds and the Shias. War with Iran and later the U. S. and allies. The genocidal and barbaric rule of the Islamic State. Despite this painful legacy, times are changing. These threats have faded and a new period in Iraq’s history is emerging from the ashes – hopefully one that will finally give the nation and its peoples enduring peace and prosperity. Why travel to Iraq now? Because one can. Because the new country and its nascent tourism sector need support. And because the land that is now Iraq is densely packed with fascinating cultural and historical sites that have been completely off the beaten path for decades. Iraq can be broadly divided into two zones of interest to travelers. The north, Kurdistan, is an autonomous region and discussed separately in our blog post Why Travel to Kurdistan. The second region, southern Iraq, is the focus of this blog. We are specifically referring to the swath of territory bound by the Euphrates and the Tigris in between Baghdad and Basra. This area has been stable and open to travel for some time now, and it is home to an Arabic-speaking Shia majority that includes the Marsh Arabs who traditionally inhabited the wetlands of the area. The focal points of travel... --- - Published: 2022-09-16 - Modified: 2022-10-24 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-jordan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Military History, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Jordan is rich in history, culture, and geography. From some of the world's nest Roman ruins in the north, to tropical reefs in the south, from the Biblical lands around the Dead Sea in the west, to the Wadi Rum of T. E. Lawrence in the east – Jordan has something for everyone. Plan a trip now with MIR to see the best of this this spectacular destination! The Temple of Hercules at the Amman Citadel. Photo credit: Jordan Tourism Board Jordan may not have the cachet of Italy, Greece, or Turkey, but it certainly deserves it. This medium-sized Levantine nation is practically bursting at the seams with exciting historical sites. The Nabataeans left behind Petra, a UNESCO-listed rock-hewn maze of temples, chasms, and mausoleums that is typically cited as one of the “new” Wonders of the World. The Romans left behind Jerash, arguably the largest and best remaining Roman ruins anywhere. The Crusaders left behind Kerak Castle, scenically perched on a hillside and finally defeated by Saladin’s forces in the 12th century. The list of historical sites could go on and on. Jordan also boasts an impressive geography, and one that might surprise many new to the area. Yes, there are deserts here. Wadi Rum is a fabulously scenic area of rocky outcrops, mountains, and canyons in the country’s south. T. E. Lawrence passed through the area during the Arab Revolt, and the film Lawrence of Arabia was subsequently filmed there. The Dead Sea is another arid area, split between Jordan and Israel. Salt crusts line the sea, and the water is so dense with minerals that swimmers are far more buoyant than in freshwater or typical seawater. But Jordan is more than desert. The mountains of the far north are cool and receive relatively plentiful annual precipitation including even snow. Relict forests of oak, pine, and cedar still grow in this area. The mountains near Petra... --- - Published: 2022-06-07 - Modified: 2022-06-09 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/photo-essay-9-reasons-to-love-tbilisi-georgia/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Soviet History, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment With bounteous food, rivers of wine, sophisticated museums, historic architecture, and cutting-edge restaurants, Tbilisi, Georgia has most everything you could ask for in a destination. Growing more popular and “discoverable” with every travel season, Georgia’s capital city is ripe for the picking.   Here are 9 reasons to discover Tbilisi before everyone else does... 1) Cafés and Khachapuri  Wandering Tbilisi’s indefatigable Old Town, along sidewalks impeded by the occasional misplaced tree, followed by unbothered street cats pawing their way delicately over the curbs, you’ll pass charming shops, old churches, and balconied apartments. Old town cafe in Tbilisi, Georgia. Photo credit: Richard Fejfar (click image to view larger photo) A few local people hurry off to work or school, queuing for the bus or striding purposefully down the streets, but others lean in doorways smoking and drinking Turkish coffee, a holdover from the Ottoman Empire. One of the greatest pleasures of a walk around the Old Town is the presence on every corner of a place to relax and refresh – a café offering the aforementioned strong coffee, along with slices of khachapuri, the cheesy, salty, pizza-like snack bread that Georgians love. (click image to view larger photo) Stop for a rest, drink a glass of wine, a cold beer, or a cup of hot coffee, and celebrate the deliciously rich flavors and textures of Georgian comfort food. A Georgian Table feast in Tbilisi, Georgia. Photo credit: Kees Sprenger 2) Old Sulfur Baths The gently steaming stone pods of Tbilisi’s sulfur baths, abanos, pop up from the pavement in... --- - Published: 2022-05-16 - Modified: 2023-11-20 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/our-top-12-favorite-cities/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, Soviet History, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Azerbaijan, Balkans, Central & East Europe, Central Asia, Czech Republic, Georgia, Iran, Serbia, Turkey, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans Among our crew of professional travel designers at MIR, the question “What’s your favorite city?” comes up a lot. We were aiming for a Top 10, but a heated debate ensued, and we just couldn’t make it any shorter than our Top 12. The Istanbul skyline at sunset, from a ferry. Photo credit: MIR Corporation Among our crew of professional travel designers at MIR, the question “What’s your favorite city? ” comes up a lot. For some, it’s a quick an easy answer – for others, a heated debate ensues. What makes a city great in our collective book? Distinctiveness. Design. Ambience. Atmosphere. Culture. Cuisine. Read on to see which places ooze these qualities and demand a place on our list. We were aiming for a Top 10, but as we mentioned, a heated debate ensued, and we just couldn’t make it any shorter than our Top 12. 1) Istanbul, Turkiye Why Go? Istanbul is one of the most dynamic cities in the world, with an endless supply of historical sights, museums, cultural attractions, and did we mention bazaars? The city blends East with West seamlessly against a magnificent backdrop of hills, waterways, and towering mosques and minarets. Favorite experiences: Taking a ferry across the Bosphorus at sunset, watching the seagulls dance above the minarets as the call to prayer resonates throughout the city Sipping a crisp Efes beer on the Galata Bridge, watching passersby stroll and fishermen fish against an iconic cityscape Enjoying a “walking dinner” of street food near the Golden Horn or on Istiklal Caddesi, sampling midye dolma (stuffed mussels), sesame-studded simit bread, balik ekmek (a fish sandwich), doner kebab, roasted chestnuts, and so much more Marveling at the deep history all around as you stand in Sultanahmet Square for the... --- - Published: 2022-03-11 - Modified: 2022-04-17 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/mir-stands-with-ukraine/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR - Destinations: Central & East Europe, Ukraine Over two weeks have passed since Russia’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine. Two devastatingly sad and tragic weeks. The situation has only worsened in that time, and it is increasingly clear that the Russian government will not heed the world’s call for peace. MIR staff have been following the news closely, and the stories we have read of Ukrainian heroism and sacrifice are inspiring. The rally in downtown Seattle. Credit: Anna Cholewinska Over two weeks have passed since Russia’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine. Two devastatingly sad and tragic weeks. The situation has only worsened in that time, and it is increasingly clear that the Russian government will not heed the world’s call for peace. MIR staff have been following the news closely, and the stories we have read of Ukrainian heroism and sacrifice are inspiring. In sharp contrast, Russia appears to be set on making the war as painful as possible for Ukraine. Domestically, the Russian government has adopted repressive new censorship laws – laws designed to stifle dissent and deprive the Russian people of accurate information about the war. It is deeply disturbing and hearkens back to the worst of the Cold War, when the Soviet Union was largely detached and isolated from the free world. Only now, this is not a cold war. Civilians are dying. Cities are in ruins. We struggle daily to find ways to help. Shortly after the war began, MIR canceled all upcoming tours to Russia and Belarus. In our last blog post we highlighted several charities to which you can donate to support the people of Ukraine. We as a company have made donations to all of these, and many of us at MIR have done so individually as well. Those links are here again: International Rescue Committee, The International Committee of the Red Cross, Save the Children, The UN Refugee Agency, World Central Kitchen, Direct Relief,... --- - Published: 2022-02-25 - Modified: 2025-07-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/on-ukraine-and-prayers-for-peace/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR - Destinations: Central & East Europe, Ukraine MIR was founded in 1986, during the latter years of the USSR, to help foster mutual understanding between the peoples of the Soviet Union and the United States and Canada through travel. We believed then and believe now that travel unites. Travel gives perspective. Travel humanizes. Travel is peace. It is of course no coincidence that MIR is also the word for peace in both Russian and Ukrainian. For over 35 years that word, and the meaning behind it, has been integral to what we do, guiding where we travel, how we travel, and most of all why we travel. Ukrainian pride is on display in Kyiv. Photo credit: Jered Gorman MIR was founded in 1986 during the latter years of the USSR, to help foster mutual understanding between the peoples of the Soviet Union and the United States and Canada through travel. We believed then and believe now that travel unites. Travel gives perspective. Travel humanizes. Travel is peace. It is of course no coincidence that MIR is also the word for peace in both Russian and Ukrainian. For over 35 years that word, and the meaning behind it, has been integral to what we do, guiding where we travel, how we travel, and most of all why we travel. The scenes of devastation and desperation unfolding in Ukraine are unimaginable and excruciating to watch. We are outraged and heartbroken by the senseless and unprovoked Russian government aggression against Ukraine. Ukraine has been a key MIR destination since the beginning, and we have friends, colleagues, and family there. In Seattle, watching from afar, we have all shed a lot of tears. It is impossible not to become emotional when imagining the terror and calamity thrust upon those dear people. We are all praying for peace in Ukraine, and for the safety and well-being of both those we cherish and the Ukrainian people as a whole. We ask that you do the same. In the face of conflict and tragedy, our overarching mission will remain unchanged. Travel unites. Travel can be a force for good. Travel is peace. We’ll all... --- - Published: 2022-02-22 - Modified: 2022-03-17 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/omans-unesco-world-heritage-sites/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Oman’s cultural and historical heritage is diverse and fascinating, earning the country a total of five sites on UNESCO World Heritage List. Here are those sites, and some imagery of the beautiful geography they are set against. An Omani Man in Traditional Clothing. Photo credit: courtesy Desert Adventures Oman is a relatively small country, in an area known principally for deserts and sand dunes, yet it has a surprisingly diverse geography and history. The desert dominates, of course, with large fields of sand dunes in the Wahiba Sands and the Omani portion of the Empty Quarter, but there is so much more. Monsoonal forests, seasonally bright green and where frankincense has been harvested for millennia, are a highlight in the southern Dhofar Governorate. The stunning Al Hajar Mountains in the north, which generate much of Oman’s rainfall, allow for a complex and ancient system of irrigation known locally as falaj. The falaj channels feed extensive agriculture in the mountains and the plains below. The same water that feeds the falaj networks also flows into wadis, or ephemeral rivers that create veins of deep green inside of jagged gorges that course from the mountains to the sea. And, finally, a highlight for any visitor is Oman’s spectacular coastline, with deep blue seas and skies set against a backdrop of rugged mountains. The iconic Mutrah district of the capital Muscat is a prime example. The Mutrah Corniche in Muscat. Photo credit: Oman Tourist Board Oman’s cultural and historical heritage is equally diverse and fascinating, earning the country a total of five sites on UNESCO World Heritage List. Here are those sites, and some imagery of the beautiful geography they are set against. 1) Archaeological Sites of Bat, Al-Khutm, and... --- - Published: 2022-02-02 - Modified: 2022-02-07 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/iran-and-broken-mirrors/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iran, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Mirrors reflect reality. Yet when they’re flawed, even the slightest imperfection can alter that reality. Shatter the mirror, and reality is fragmented, broken. When it comes to Iran MIR’s long-time staffer, Joanna Millick sees broken mirrors. Almost as if a reflection in a mirror, Joanna and her Iranian friend pause for a photo; they met by chance in 2006. Photo credit: Joanna Millick Mirrors reflect reality. Yet when they’re flawed, even the slightest imperfection can alter that reality. Shatter the mirror, and reality is fragmented, broken. When it comes to Iran MIR’s long-time staffer, Joanna Millick, (pictured above) sees broken mirrors. Murals preserve Iran’s past and present, here depicting the current and 1979 Revolution ayatollahs. Photo credit: Joanna Millick These days religion is a welcome topic of discussion in Iran, shared here with a local imam and MIR travelers. Photo credit: Joanna Millick “Our preconceived notions about Iran are like broken mirrors,” she says, reflecting on her recent journey to Iran leading MIR travelers through that country’s ancient and modern wonders. “Iran is nothing like how the media portray it: it is intellectually challenging, stimulating on all levels,” she adds. Even at this young age, many Iranians are virtually connected to the world. Photo credit: Joanna Millick Nearly half of Iran’s estimated 80 million people are under 25 years old. Photo credit: Joanna MIllick Musical Misperceptions Joanna first traveled to Iran in 2006 on a private tour with a guide. A Polish-born U. S. citizen, she’s long been interested in Polish-Iranian as well as U. S. -Iranian relations.  Before Joanna first visited Iran in 2006, she read a prominent U. S. newspaper’s article that said all Western music was banned, which meant visitors would no longer hear such popular American songs as “Hotel California. ” Yet when Joanna arrived in Tehran... --- - Published: 2022-01-27 - Modified: 2022-02-07 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/how-do-iranians-really-feel-about-americans/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iran, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Devin Connolly is a friend of MIR who used to be a Tour Manager and led travelers on journeys to many countries, including Iran, a land she loves. To say that relations between Americans and Iranians are often misunderstood would be putting it mildly. So many Americans are convinced that Iranians hate us that they react with skepticism when I say that, in my experience, the exact opposite is true. Iranians are very welcoming of foreigners, especially Americans (notice that I didn’t say “even Americans”). Photo credit: Joanna Millick Devin Connolly is a friend of MIR who used to be a Tour Manager and led travelers on journeys to many countries, including Iran, a land she loves. To say that relations between Americans and Iranians are often misunderstood would be putting it mildly. So many Americans are convinced that Iranians hate us that they react with skepticism when I say that, in my experience, the exact opposite is true. Iranians are very welcoming of foreigners, especially Americans (notice that I didn’t say “even Americans”). Unfailing Hospitality All Muslim countries have a strong code of hospitality, but in all my travels I have never seen such hospitality practiced to the extent that it is in Iran. To travel through Iran is to experience one lovely human moment after another. When I’m with groups, we’re frequently stopped and interrogated in the friendliest way by curious locals, aching to know where we’re from and what we think of Iran. Iranians don’t often encounter foreigners, and rarely Americans. That’s why they tend to be effusive in their assurances that any animosity between Iran and the US is only between the governments and not between ordinary people. If I had an Iranian rial for every time I heard that reassurance, I would still be far from retirement (there are more than 40,000 rials to the dollar). Devin Connolly meets many Iranians in her travels, including these women. Photo credit: Devin Connolly Iran: No Hesitation Most Americans who visit Iran are apprehensive at first. Many have made the decision to travel to Iran against the... --- - Published: 2022-01-20 - Modified: 2022-01-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-the-uae/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, United Arab Emirates - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife The name United Arab Emirates, or UAE, brings to mind a picture of extravagance and over-the-top attractions and amenities. Indeed, over the past half century the UAE has used its enormous oil and gas wealth to transform itself into one of the Middle East’s most dynamic, diverse, forward-thinking—and tourist-friendly—countries. The two biggest cities, Dubai and Abu Dhabi, are both famed for visionary architecture and over-the-top luxury. Beyond the glitz lie towns and oases more steeped in the traditional, pre-oil boom culture of the region. The Dubai Skyline Against a Low Sun. Photo credit: Desert Adventures The name United Arab Emirates, or UAE, brings to mind a picture of extravagance and over-the-top attractions and amenities. Indeed, over the past half century the UAE has used its enormous oil and gas wealth to transform itself into one of the Middle East’s most dynamic, diverse, forward-thinking — and tourist-friendly — countries. The two biggest cities, Dubai and Abu Dhabi, are both famed for visionary architecture and over-the-top luxury. Beyond the glitz lie towns and oases more steeped in the traditional, pre-oil boom culture of the region. These include Sharjah, designated by UNESCO as a Cultural Capital of the Arab World, and Al Ain, a beautiful inland oasis with ancient roots and multiple UNESCO World Heritage Sites. As the UAE competes for tourism and business with its neighbors, rules are being relaxed and infrastructure is being further expanded. The destination is becoming easier and easier for travelers to navigate. Whether you are making a quick stopover on the way to another destination, exploring the Middle East in depth, or something in between, there’s something for everyone in the UAE. (click image to view larger photo) When to Visit The United Arab Emirates has a sunny, dry climate with winter temperatures averaging around 75 degrees Fahrenheit. This makes it a popular winter destination for those in the northern hemisphere, and MIR recommends travel here from November to March. Even outside of those months, the heavily air-conditioned air hubs of... --- - Published: 2022-01-20 - Modified: 2022-01-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-you-shouldnt-miss-the-louvre-in-abu-dhabi/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, United Arab Emirates The Louvre in Abu Dhabi is the largest museum and most visited in the Arab world and the concept was realized in 2007 after an agreement was signed with the Louvre in Paris, and opened 10 years later as a sister museum. The Louvre Abu Dhabi also has contracts with Centre Pompidou and Musee D’Orsay which features exhibits of non-western traditional art. The Louvre Abu Dhabi has purchased half of all its artifacts. The other half are on loan from the Louvre in Paris and other French museums. The Louvre in Abu Dhabi. Photo credit: Michel Behar The Louvre in Abu Dhabi is the largest and most visited museum in the Arab world. After an agreement was signed with the Louvre in 2007, the museum opened 10 years later as a sister museum to the Louvre in Paris.  The museum features fantastic objects just like the one in Paris, but on a smaller scale. The Louvre Abu Dhabi also has contracts with Centre Pompidou and Musee D’Orsay and features exhibits of non-western traditional art. The Louvre Abu Dhabi has purchased half of its artifacts, while the other half are on loan from the Louvre in Paris and other French museums. How does the Louvre Abu Dhabi compare to the Louvre in Paris? The Louvre Abu Dhabi is, of course, much smaller. It is built on the Sa’adiyat island and thus is surrounded by water. There will eventually be a cluster of museums on this island; the Guggenheim Abu Dhabi museum, the Zayed National Museum, a maritime museum, and the Abrahamic family house are planned to open in a few years. Designed by Jean Nouvel, the Louvre in Abu Dhabi is made up of 55 smaller buildings. The buildings are very modern, and its Oriental yet ultra-modern dome, which seems like it's floating, represents a sky of almost 8,000 metal stars. This allows the sun to filter through its steel components and provide light to an oases of date palms. (click image to view larger photo) The atmosphere between the two museums... --- - Published: 2022-01-20 - Modified: 2022-01-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-qatar/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Qatar - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Fiercely independent and punching far above its weight on the global stage, Qatar is a unique and intriguing place to visit. The country’s past was driven by fishing and pearling, and the present is dominated by the oil industry. This transition and the rapid influx of wealth that came with it have created a dichotomy of tradition and modernity in Qatar. To some, the country means luxury, skyscrapers, and business. To others, it means sand dunes, scimitar-horned oryx, and Bedouin tents. Both aspects still exist here and can be sought out amidst the nation’s glamorous hotels and starkly beautiful deserts. The Desert Rose-shaped National Museum of Qatar. Fiercely independent and punching far above its weight on the global stage, Qatar is an intriguing place to visit. The country’s past was driven by fishing and pearling, and the present is dominated by the oil industry. This transition and the rapid influx of wealth that came with it have created a dichotomy of tradition and modernity in Qatar. To some, the country means luxury, skyscrapers, and business. To others, it means sand dunes, scimitar-horned oryx, and Bedouin tents. Both aspects still exist here and can be sought out amidst the nation’s glamorous hotels and starkly beautiful deserts. When to Visit Qatar has a sunny, dry climate with winter temperatures averaging around 75 degrees Fahrenheit. This makes it a popular winter destination for those in the northern hemisphere. MIR recommends that visits to Qatar be timed with the cooler months from November to March. That said, many of the indoor sights in Doha, such as the National Museum of Qatar, are well air-conditioned and a stopover can work any time of the year. Outdoors, the summer months can be brutal with an average temperature of 108°F from June to August, sometimes spiking up to 120°F and higher. Given its small size and flat terrain, the climate is relatively uniform across Qatar. (click image to view larger photo) How to Get There Qatar is a small nation located entirely on a peninsula attached to Saudi Arabia, with which it shares a 37-mile border. That... --- - Published: 2022-01-19 - Modified: 2022-02-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/travel-tips-top-5-places-to-visit-in-iran/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iran, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife As a Tour Manager, I’ve escorted travelers around Iran numerous times since 2009, finding a country that is warm and welcoming to foreigners. Here are some of my must-see Iran sights. An Iranian gem, Isfahan’s Imam Square. Photo credit: Devin Connolly As a Tour Manager, I’ve escorted travelers around Iran numerous times since 2009, finding a country that is warm and welcoming to foreigners. Here are some of my must-see Iran sights: PersepolisAlborz Mountains in TehranCrown Jewels Museum in TehranIsfahan’s Famous BridgesIran’s Bazaars Devin meeting with a shopkeeper on one of her trips to Iran. Photo credit: Devin Connolly Ruins of ancient Persepolis in Iran. Photo credit: Devin Connolly 1. Persepolis Explore Persepolis, one of the most important sites of the Ancient World. Everyone who visits Persepolis should pause at the Gate of All Nations and imagine being an important guest awaiting an audience with Darius II, the great Achaemenian King who ordered the construction of Persepolis. Though a royal audience is not a feature of MIR tours to Iran, every visitor who chooses to see Iran with his or her own eyes – and not through the lens of the media – is making an important choice. The Alborz Mountains tower over Tehran at sunset. Photo credit: Jake Smith 2.  Alborz Mountains in Tehran Admire the dramatic beauty of the Alborz Mountains from the city.  I call this stunning range “the north star of Tehran,” as it runs along the northern edge of the capital. On more than one occasion when I have been lost in Tehran, I have looked to the Alborz range for guidance and it has never steered me wrong. 3.  Crown Jewels Museum in Tehran Contemplate the grandeur and excesses of the Pahlavi Dynasty during a visit to... --- - Published: 2022-01-14 - Modified: 2024-09-12 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/saudi-arabia-an-american-perspective-on-travel-to-the-kingdom/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Train Travel, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Saudi Arabia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife, Train Travel When the regional tourism authorities of NEOM and Al Ula invited us to visit the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and provide our perspectives on tourism development here, we literally jumped at the opportunity. For 35 years we’ve explored the crossroads of Europe and Asia and the Middle East and Saudi Arabia has long been near the top of our list of places we most wanted to explore due to our fascination with contemporary politics and historical trade routes. Hegra. Photo credit: Annie Lucas When the regional tourism authorities of NEOM and Al Ula invited myself and Douglas Grimes to visit the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and provide our perspectives on tourism development here, we literally jumped at the opportunity. For 35 years we’ve explored the crossroads of Europe and Asia and parts of the Middle East, and Saudi Arabia has long been near the top of our list of places we most wanted to explore due to our fascination with contemporary politics and historical trade routes. We realized at the outset of our trip planning that the imagery of The Kingdom in our minds was largely based on limited and dated information (mostly entirely negative, in our opinion) as portrayed in western press and government warnings. (Thankfully, now we are seeing that's changing a bit as travel writers have visited the Kingdom in the last few months and more information about the various changes and newfound freedoms sweeping the Kingdom are getting out into the travel and more mainstream press). We could not have known just how impressed we would be with the hospitality, the modernity of the infrastructure, and the stunning natural landscapes and rock art we encountered literally all over the Kingdom. The late October timeframe proved to be a great time to explore the country: while still hot, it was on the edge of the high season and that, combined with the Covid times, meant few foreign visitors to share the experience with. We covered a... --- - Published: 2022-01-14 - Modified: 2023-05-24 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-saudi-arabia/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Saudi Arabia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is an enigmatic place. Much of the world knows it as a major producer of oil, or as a destination for Muslim pilgrims. Both of those aspects are, of course, deeply important to the Kingdom, but much more lies beyond. Few are aware of the country’s rich and ancient cultural heritage, or the varied landscapes and natural scenery it has to offer. Even fewer have visited as tourists looking to explore the cultural and geographical terrain. As Saudi Arabia continues efforts to diversify its economy and open up to the outside world, this will change. Nabataean Tombs at Al Ula. Photo credit: Saudi Arabia Tourism The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is an enigmatic place. Much of the world knows it as a major producer of oil, or as a destination for Muslim pilgrims. Both of those aspects are, of course, deeply important to the Kingdom, but much more lies beyond. Few are aware of the country’s rich and ancient cultural heritage, or the varied landscapes and natural scenery it has to offer. Even fewer have visited as tourists looking to explore the cultural and geographical terrain. As Saudi Arabia continues efforts to diversify its economy and open up to the outside world, this will change. Travelers are already beginning to trickle in, making use of newly relaxed visa regulations and the nation’s excellent infrastructure to explore the deserts, beaches, mountains, and cultural sights both ancient and modern. The country and its attractions will certainly be impacted, both positively and negatively, as this trickle grows to a steadier flow of travelers post-pandemic. The Saudi government faces a significant challenge in managing these impacts, while we as travelers are responsible for traveling conscientiously in a newly opened society. Some efforts to manage growth are already in place, an excellent example being the work that the Royal Commission for Al Ula has undertaken to prevent the Nabataean ruins and tombs there from being overexploited. For some insight on traveling in Saudi Arabia as an American woman, please read this blog by MIR Vice President Annie Lucas, who recently... --- - Published: 2022-01-13 - Modified: 2022-01-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/introducing-the-middle-east/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iran, Middle East, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife MIR has been exploring the countries at the crossroads of Europe and Asia and guiding fellow travelers there since 1986. It’s our overriding passion, it’s all we do, and that isn’t changing. We do, however, want to introduce a new MIR region to you, one that also lies at the crossroads of Europe and Asia: the Middle East. Sunset Over the Mountains of Jebel Akhdar in Oman. Photo credit: Oman Tourist Board The past two years have been difficult for most of us, and the travel industry is certainly no exception. Through these tough times we’ve helped as many travelers as possible see the areas of the world that we love so much. We have also been researching, planning, and, whenever possible and safe, traveling to new areas, developing a passion for countries that lie just beyond the borders of our traditional confines. MIR has been exploring the countries at the crossroads of Europe and Asia and guiding fellow travelers there since 1986. It’s our overriding passion, it’s all we do, and that isn’t changing. We do, however, want to introduce a new MIR region to you, one that also lies at the crossroads of Europe and Asia: the Middle East. Photos from Qatar (click image to view larger photo) We have handpicked four countries on the Arabian Peninsula, destinations that we feel are uniquely appealing given their history, geography, and accessibility: Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. We are also bringing back a country that was for years one of our favorites (and one of our travelers’ favorites! ): Iran. This cluster of five nations straddles the Persian Gulf. Gleaming, modern cities, including the major air hubs of Doha and Dubai, dot the terrain, often in sharp contrast to the ancient ruins and verdant date palm-filled oases just beyond. Photos from the UAE (click image to... --- - Published: 2022-01-13 - Modified: 2022-01-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/why-travel-to-oman/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Middle East, Oman - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Oman and its neighbors along the Persian Gulf are at first glance much alike. They are all Arabic-speaking, oil-rich, and ruled by powerful monarchs. The terrain throughout is overwhelmingly desert. But these similarities belie the very different path that Oman has chosen. Rooted deeply in its past while still forward looking, Oman is a country that will challenge travelers’ expectations of the region without compromising on comfort. A village near Jebel Akhdar. Photo credit: Desert Adventures Oman and its neighbors along the Persian Gulf are at first glance much alike. They are all Arabic-speaking, oil-rich, and ruled by powerful monarchs. The terrain throughout is overwhelmingly desert. But these similarities belie the very different path that Oman has chosen. There are no glitzy skyscrapers here. Instead, one finds an emphasis on the traditional. This is true of the architecture, the clothing, and for many, the way of life. This is a country that boasts a modern and well-developed infrastructure alongside traditional villages where terraced orchards still produce fruit for local consumption. Fishing dhows, largely unchanged for centuries, still ply the coastal waters, while massive oil tankers loom offshore waiting for their turn to pass through the Strait of Hormuz. Spectacularly situated forts and castles dot the craggy mountains, reaching up above 9,000 feet in elevation, while elegant and luxurious resorts punctuate the long coastline below. Rooted deeply in its past while still forward looking, Oman is a country that will challenge travelers’ expectations of the region without compromising on comfort. (click image to view larger photo) When to Visit Oman has a sunny, dry climate, with winter temperatures averaging in the upper 70s and lower 80s Fahrenheit. This makes it a popular winter destination for those in the northern hemisphere, and we would generally recommend visiting in the November to March timeframe (unless perhaps this is a second visit to Oman and you are looking to explore the... --- - Published: 2022-01-11 - Modified: 2024-06-13 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/good-manners-in-iran-3-tips-for-travelers/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iran, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife MIR’s Director of Sales and Iran Travel Expert, Joanna Millick, has traveled to Iran numerous times and jumps at any chance to visit again. Want to know more? She also put together this travel video to share her 4 reasons to travel to Iran. Tehrani girls. Photo credit: Ann Schneider MIR’s Director of Sales and Iran Travel Expert, Joanna Millick, has traveled to Iran numerous times and jumps at any chance to visit again. Joanna making friends on her most recent tour of Iran. Photo credit: Joanna Millick American travelers to Iran are often surprised by the warm welcome they receive. In Iran they really roll out the red carpet for Americans, and want to speak English with you and take photos of you. This is genuine and comes from the heart.   That said, there are some long-standing traditions and some modern rules that may be unfamiliar to Iran-bound travelers. Here are three ways to help you navigate them, and come away with a richer travel experience. 1. Just Say No There’s a custom, or way of interacting, in Iran that your guide may have to help you negotiate. It’s called taarof, and it’s about hospitality, good manners, and being the best host ever, and it’s a cornerstone of good manners in Iran.  What it means for the traveler is that an Iranian person will offer you the shirt off his or her back, but good manners require that you refuse it. For example, on my first trip here, I came alone and traveled only with a guide. A gentleman in a coffee shop got to chatting with me in Farsi. My guide was translating for both of us, but when the man invited us to his family’s home for a meal, the guide stopped translating and seemed to... --- - Published: 2022-01-08 - Modified: 2022-02-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/mir-moment-making-friends-in-iran/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iran, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife few favorite MIR moments in Iran that Devin treasures. Photo credit: Devin Connolly MIR Tour Manager Devin Connolly has been leading groups to diverse destinations for years, from Mongolia to Iran. These are a few favorite MIR moments in Iran that Devin treasures: MIR’s Devin Connolly has made lots of friends, in Iran and around the world. Photo credit: Devin Connolly Iranian Highlights The ruins of Persepolis and the windcatchers in Yazd were beautiful, but my favorite moments of leading a MIR trip to Iran were the ones with all the great local people we met along our journey. Vast ruins of ancient Persepolis in Iran. Photo credit: Devin Connolly Windcatchers are based on an ancient design for natural ventilation. Photo credit: Martin Klimenta Chance Moment: Nomadic Wedding In addition to the ordinary folks who regularly approached us throughout the trip to say hello, I loved chatting with the nomadic wedding party outside of Yasuj. On our way to Yasuj – a one-night stopover to break up the journey between Shiraz and Isfahan – we saw several cars parked by the side of the road and about two dozen people dancing there. Nomadic wedding party by the roadside near Pasargad, Iran. Photo credit: Devin Connolly Our guide informed us that this was a wedding party and the guests were all waiting for the bride and groom to catch up with them so they could move on to the next location.  Nomads are even nomadic about their weddings, never staying in one venue for long. We stopped the bus to ask if we could take some pictures of the guests and they warmly allowed us to... --- - Published: 2022-01-03 - Modified: 2024-06-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/looking-good-in-iran-hijab-how-tos/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Iran, Middle East - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Former MIR Sales Specialist and Tour Manager Devin Connolly led travelers on journeys to many countries, including Iran. With more than 15 years of travel to Iran, MIR’s travel professionals are experts in helping travelers prepare for their visit. Enjoy Devin’s short hijab how-to video as well as her inside scoop on best practices as she answers travelers’ most common questions. Creative interpretations of hijab in Isfahan, Iran’s Imam Square. Photo credit: Joanna Millick Iran is a complex place of searing beauty, with its shapely domes, mosaic-clad minarets and arched madrassahs set against a brilliant blue sky. With a culture that prizes hospitality above all, the people of Iran pride themselves on being friendly and warm to travelers, wherever they are from. Former MIR Sales Specialist and Tour Manager Devin Connolly led travelers on journeys to many countries, including Iran.  With more than 15 years of travel to Iran, MIR’s travel professionals are experts in helping travelers prepare for their visit. Enjoy Devin’s inside scoop on hijab best practices as she answers travelers’ most common questions. What should women travelers wear in Iran? Devin: The question of hijab, or the Islamic dress code, is one I spend a fair amount of time addressing while leading tours to Iran. All women visiting Iran are bound by the rules of proper Islamic dress during their stay, but the fact that there are no hard and fast written rules about what constitutes hijab can lead to confusion before and even during the trip. The whole point of hijab is to encourage modesty, and its basic (and unwritten) rules are that a woman must wear loose-fitting garments, only showing her hands and face. However, the nuances of implementing hijab are much more complicated. Three versions of hijab in Iran. Photo credit: Joanna Millick Can you break down the rules of hijab for us? Devin: Yes, let’s tackle hijab from head to toe, beginning with the headscarf, which is a compulsory item for women at all times in Iran. Headscarf tips: Where to wear: It should cover most of... --- - Published: 2021-12-20 - Modified: 2021-12-20 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/shopping-for-souvenirs-on-the-silk-road/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan, Silk Road, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Local Artisans, Train Travel Tour Manager Michel Behar has traveled the world for MIR since 1998, and especially loves Central Asia. Here are his insider tips and shopping recommendations for some of the best shopping anywhere while traveling through some of MIR’s favorite destinations along the Silk Road. Shopping for Souvenirs in Bukhara. Photo credit: Michel Behar Tour Manager Michel Behar has traveled the world for MIR since 1998, and especially loves Central Asia. Here are his insider tips and shopping recommendations for some of the best shopping anywhere while traveling through some of MIR’s favorite destinations along the Silk Road. UZBEKISTAN Bukhara Bukhara is an energetic urban dynamo studded with galleries, craft centers, and the best places for Central Asian shopping – including Uzbek, Turkmen, and Kyrgyz souvenirs. It’s often a favorite stop on a Central Asia tour itinerary, so if you see something you like in Bukhara, buy it! Buy: Silver jewelry, headbands, rings, necklaces, and more. Many are embedded with semi-precious stones. Bukharan Jewelry, Uzbekistan. Photo credit: Michel Behar Buy: Woven ikat fabrics, brightly colored clothing like the locals wear, flowers, and household items. Dresses made of traditional Uzbek fabrics are also popular including Bukharan silk/velvet, silk/cotton, and silk/satin combinations. Ikat fabrics, Uzbekistan. Photo credit: Michel Behar Buy: Tubeteika caps with square peaks that can be folded, the patterns varying region to region. Tubeteika caps, Uzbekistan. Photo credit: Michel Behar Buy: Antique and new suzanis, which are embroidered hangings and wall covers. Some patterns and motifs are thousands of years old, from moon and stars to coffeepots and roosters. Suzanis, Uzbekistan. Photo credit: Michel Behar Buy: Illustrated manuscripts called “miniatures”, lacquer boxes, gourds. Painted lacquer boxes, Uzbekistan. Photo credit: Michel Behar Buy: Pichok, knives with slightly curved handles made of bone with blades forged and then hammered with Bukharan skylines, birds, or stars. Buy: Karakol, newborn or fetal... --- - Published: 2021-12-20 - Modified: 2021-12-20 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/good-manners-in-central-asia-at-the-table/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Silk Road, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Music & Entertainment MIR’s Jake Smith has lived and worked in several Central Asian countries, observing – and learning by experience – the art of what can be complex and confounding good manners in this part of the world. Here Jake offers his “best behavior at the table” tips in two of his favorite countries: Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Here Jake and his wife dine with his host family in Tashkent, Uzbekistan; notice that neither one sat at the head of the table. Photo credit: Jake Smith MIR’s Jake Smith has lived and worked in several Central Asian countries, observing – and learning by experience – the art of what can be complex and confounding good manners in this part of the world. Here Jake offers his “best behavior at the table” tips in two of his favorite countries: Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Jake Smith lived in Central Asia for several years, learning local good manners through trial and error. Photo credit: Jake Smith Know Your Place Around a dinner table the seat of honor is always the head of the table opposite to and furthest from the entrance. This seat is typically reserved for the oldest person present, or for special guests.  Others sit in descending order of importance or age. Women may sit in a separate room, though that is becoming less common.  You should not start eating until the person in the seat of honor has started, generally after saying grace. Whenever visiting friends or going out to a restaurant in Tajikistan or Uzbekistan, there would inevitably be a short period of awkwardness before the meal where hosts and invitees alike would debate over who should sit where, with everyone being as polite as possible by trying to bestow the honor of head-of-the-table on another.  I quickly learned to ignore the commands instructing me, as a foreign guest, to take the honored spot.  As a younger person, my place was further... --- - Published: 2021-12-20 - Modified: 2023-07-12 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/top-5-reasons-to-love-the-south-caucasus/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: What to See & Do - Destinations: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife The South Caucasus countries of Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan are neighbors in the porous region between Europe and Asia. Located between the Black and Caspian Seas, the region plays host to dozens of languages, religions, musical styles and landscapes. These three countries are working hard to make a name for themselves among travelers, and MIR has been singing their praises for decades now. Here are five reasons why we think you should, too. Contemporary sculpture at Yerevan’s Cascade in Armenia. Photo credit: Richard Fejfar The South Caucasus countries of Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan are neighbors in the porous region between Europe and Asia. Located between the Black and Caspian Seas, the region plays host to dozens of languages, religions, musical styles and landscapes. These three countries are working hard to make a name for themselves among travelers, and MIR has been singing their praises for decades now. Here are five reasons why we think you should, too: 1. The wine All three of the South Caucasus countries produce their own wine, but Georgian wine is by far the most famous. Wine tourism is nothing new, but what Georgia brings to the table are wines made by an unusual and ancient method of production called qvevri.   Georgian wine made with the ancient qvevri method. Photo credit: Richard Fejfar Named for the large clay vessel in which the wines are fermented, qvevri wine-making involves fermenting the grapes in the vessel, which is buried in the ground and remains there during the entire process. When the wine is ready, it is drawn out with a long-handled ladle.  Qvevri vessels are very much a part of Georgian culture and the larger ones can hold more than 4,000 bottles of wine! (click image to view larger photo) 2. The food The mix of influences prevalent in the South Caucasus region is most evident on the plate. From the Russian-style salads that grace tables throughout the region to the kebabs and use of pomegranates, right down to the love of baklava and Turkish-style coffee, the South Caucasus “melting pot” is... --- - Published: 2021-11-22 - Modified: 2021-11-29 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-georgia/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Seattle’s Beth Whitman, women’s travel expert and author of Wanderlust and Lipstick: The Essential Guide for Women Traveling Solo, traveled to the Republic of Georgia in August 2021 and shares her impressions with us. Beth Whitman on the road in Georgia. Photo credit: Beth Whitman Seattle’s Beth Whitman, women’s travel expert and author of Wanderlust and Lipstick: The Essential Guide for Women Traveling Solo, traveled to the Republic of Georgia in August 2021 and shares her impressions with us. Beth is also an extremely accomplished runner and headed to Georgia to run 155 miles/250k over seven days across the southern part of this gorgeous country as a participant of the Racing the Planet: Georgia event, which drew runners from around the globe. Before and after the race, she also took a bit of time to tour the capital of Tbilisi and spend a night in a country village inn with MIR. How is it traveling these days? Truth be told, traveling is a bit of a mixed bag these days. Depending on where you’re going, you might find that things seem busier. But it’s probably not because there are more tourists. Instead, it’s likely because there is less staff to handle customers and, because of social distancing, there’s less space to accommodate those who are traveling. As an example, while there may be fewer people at the airport, it takes just as long, if not longer, to get through airport security. There are also fewer places to sit in waiting areas and in lounges, so you may not find a comfy spot to wait for your departing flight. Once at your destination, you might find that some activities and restaurants have closed since Covid... --- - Published: 2021-10-21 - Modified: 2021-10-21 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-bulgaria-and-romania/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Bulgaria, Central & East Europe, Romania - Experiences: Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Train Travel Patricia Schultz, world traveler and author of the New York Times bestseller, 1,000 Place To See Before You Die recently hosted her fifth MIR tour: Bulgaria & Romania: Frescoes & Fortresses. A veteran travel journalist and expert on must-see sites around the world, we caught up with Patricia to hear her observations of traveling through Bulgaria and Romania. Patricia Schultz in front of one of Romania's Painted Monasteries. Photo credit: Michel Behar Patricia Schultz, world traveler and author of the New York Times bestseller 1,000 Place To See Before You Die, recently hosted her fifth MIR tour: Bulgaria & Romania: Frescoes & Fortresses. A veteran travel journalist and expert on must-see sites around the world, we caught up with Patricia to hear her observations of traveling through Bulgaria and Romania. How is it traveling these days? As the Chinese saying goes, we live in interesting times. The logistics of traveling during pandemic times are changing on a regular basis. But it is greatly reassuring – whether pre-departure or while abroad – to be traveling with someone as seasoned as MIR. To me, traveling without that support right now means a more likely possibility of running into an unexpected COVID-related situation, and the complications that may follow. It was a joy to be on the road again. Bulgaria & Romania were the last of my 44 European countries recognized on the UN list (of 44)!   For almost everyone it was the first time back on the road since pre-COVID, so there was a newfound appreciation for the chance to travel again that lasted until the end, which added to the good dynamic of our small-ish group of 12. In brief, everything went very well in my estimation! No glitches or complications of note – our MIR tour manager Michel always seems to be a step ahead of them... --- - Published: 2021-10-13 - Modified: 2021-10-13 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/silk-spice-festival-of-bukhara-uzbekistan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Silk Road, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Silk Road, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment Born and raised in Samarkand, Abdu Samadov is full of inside information about Uzbekistan. He has studied in England and the U.S. and is fluent in English, Farsi, and Russian. Abdu guides MIR travelers throughout Central Asia, enthusiastically sharing his regional knowledge along the way. In this blog entry Abdu recounts his visit to Uzbekistan’s Silk and Spice Festival, which takes place annually in Bukhara, and has inspired a new MIR tour. Ikat silk fabric for sale in Bukhara. Photo credit: Abdu Samadov Born and raised in Samarkand, Abdu Samadov is full of inside information about Uzbekistan. He has studied in England and the U. S. and is fluent in English, Farsi, and Russian.  Abdu guides MIR travelers throughout Central Asia, enthusiastically sharing his regional knowledge along the way.  Read on to learn what Abdu discovered on his visit to Uzbekistan’s Silk and Spice Festival, which takes place annually in Bukhara and has inspired a new MIR tour. Surrounded by harsh deserts, the Silk Road oasis town of Bukhara has for millennia tempted travelers with its cool shade, fruit orchards, and warm hospitality. Sogdians, Turkic peoples, Arabs, Persians, Mongols, and Russians have all passed through and occupied this territory. While much has changed over the years and all these cultures have left a mark, Bukhara is still a welcoming place. It is perhaps for that reason that the town was chosen to host Uzbekistan’s Silk and Spice Festival, which is now held in Bukhara annually. The festival was created with a few primary objectives: to revive the cultural legacy of the Silk Road and to showcase the rich traditions of local artisans to visitors. I recently had the opportunity to attend this colorful festival. Here Are My Top Four Favorite Silk and Spice Festival Experiences: 1. People-watching in Bukhara Photo credit: Abdu Samadov Bukhara is a great place for people-watching, even when the festival is not happening. You can see kids playing in mud-brick back alleys, old... --- - Published: 2021-10-08 - Modified: 2024-09-12 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/9-favorite-sites-on-mirs-balkan-odyssey-crossroads-of-culture-small-group-tour/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Balkans - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Balkans, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Veteran MIR tour manager Martin Klimenta, from the Czech Republic, just returned from leading our September 2021 Balkan Odyssey small group tour, a trip he’s led for many years. We caught up with Martin to find out just what keeps calling him back to the Balkans. Veteran MIR tour manager Martin Klimenta, from the Czech Republic, just returned from leading our September 2021 Balkan Odyssey small group tour, a trip he’s led for many years. We caught up with Martin to find out just what keeps calling him back to the Balkans. Photo credit: Martin Klimenta I returned recently from leading a pioneering COVID-era MIR group departure to the Balkan countries of Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, North Macedonia, and Kosovo – Balkan Odyssey: Crossroads of Cultures. This was not my first trip to this fascinating part of Europe, but I enjoyed it as much as our travelers experiencing it for the first time. The itinerary MIR has developed gives wonderful insight into this region, its varied geography, ethnography, and overlapping religions – a region that I never tire of and to which I long to return. Here Are My Nine Favorite Places On This Journey: 1. Zemun – A Village-like Suburb of Belgrade, Serbia The tour begins in the vibrant Serbian capital of Belgrade, once the capital of Yugoslavia, which loosely translated means "The Glory of all Slavs. " My favorite sight in Belgrade is the little community of Zemun on the outskirts of the city and located on the banks of the Danube River. Once the southernmost outpost of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Zemun still maintains its old imperial Habsburg charm and has a very atmospheric farmer’s market where one can find an endless variety of fresh produce as well as freshly caught... --- - Published: 2021-10-06 - Modified: 2022-12-27 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/best-in-travel-were-not-the-only-ones-in-love-with-the-republic-of-georgia/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, What to See & Do - Destinations: Georgia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Hands-On Workshops, Nature & Wildlife   The view from Signagi in eastern Georgia. Photo credit: James Carnehan   Georgia is one of our favorite countries – and we’re not the only ones who feel that way, it seems. Travel experts agree it’s a gorgeous place, boasting fabulous food, music, and mountains. Its warm Mediterranean climate, deep black soil, saw-toothed mountains, and Black Sea coast combine to make Georgia a Garden of Eden, overflowing with wine and rich in culinary flair – everything you could wish for in a destination. Travel and Leisure, Afar, and T (The New York Times style magazine) have shared their enthusiastic recommendations for travel to Georgia.     (click image to view larger photo)   1. Travel and Leisure magazine Pamela Mccourt Francescone describes Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, and how it exceeded expectations. "Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, turned out to be everything I did not expect. Instead of a drab post-Soviet outpost, I found a dynamic and friendly city steeped in history with 5-star hotels, Byzantine churches, striking modern architecture, a throbbing nightlife and deliciously addictive food and wines. " Francescone continues to describe Georgia's beautiful architecture, delicious food and wine, and so much more. Bridge of Peace in Tbilisi, Georgia. Photo credit: Peter Guttman 2. Afar Magazine “'Welcome to our Republic of Georgia,’ the passport stamper had exclaimed, apparently genuinely delighted to see us. We’ve arrived in the world’s most compulsively hospitable country. Here, a visitor is considered a gift from God. ” (read more) This Georgia-centric article... --- - Published: 2021-10-04 - Modified: 2024-09-12 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-the-balkans-now/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Military History, Music, Theatre, Dance, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Balkans, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Natalie and Kurt Hesse recently made their second MIR trip – a private journey across seven Balkan nations including Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Servia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina in August 2021. We caught up with them to learn more about their impressions of the region and what’s it like traveling to the Balkans during the pandemic. Natalie and Kurt Hesse recently completed their second MIR trip – a private journey across seven Balkan nations including Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Serbia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina in August 2021. We caught up with them to learn more about their impressions of the region and what it's like traveling to the Balkans during the pandemic. Natalie and Kurt Hesse on a private journey across seven Balkan nations. Photo credit: Natalie Hesse How is it traveling these days? Honestly, it was much easier than we expected. We flew Lufthansa from Detroit to Frankfurt and onward to Split. We only had to show our vaccine card at check in, in Detroit. No Covid test was required for Lufthansa for entry into Germany or Croatia if you are fully vaccinated, although MIR recommended we get a negative PCR test as a precaution which we did, as requirements can change at any time. What was it like at the international airports? The transfer of our outbound flight was very easy. We landed and departed from the “transfer” area/terminal (Z gates) in Frankfurt so there was no need for us to go through customs to enter the EU for our onward flight to Split, Croatia. We again transferred through Frankfurt from Dubrovnik in the same transfer terminal for our flight home. We had to show our negative Covid test (required to enter the USA) at the counter in Dubrovnik, and again at a special screening line in Frankfurt which, at the time... --- - Published: 2021-09-24 - Modified: 2022-12-27 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/where-eagles-fly-mongolias-eagle-festival/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Moldova - Experiences: Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Train Travel Mongolia’s westernmost province, remote Bayan-Ulgii, is where the Altai Mountains unite Western China, Russia, Mongolia and Kazakhstan. Here on the rocky ridges overlooking the snow-dusted steppe, a dwindling number of ethnic Kazakhs living in Western Mongolia carry on a 6,000-year-old tradition, hunting with magnificent golden eagles, one of the world’s largest predatory birds. The Golden Eagle Festival in Uglii, Mongolia. Photo: Michel Behar Mongolia’s westernmost province, remote Bayan-Ulgii, is where the Altai Mountains unite Western China, Russia, Mongolia and Kazakhstan. Here on the rocky ridges overlooking the snow-dusted steppe, a dwindling number of ethnic Kazakhs living in Western Mongolia carry on a 6,000-year-old tradition, hunting with magnificent golden eagles, one of the world’s largest predatory birds. An eagle handler and his partner, dressed in their best, at the Golden Eagle Festival in Mongolia. Photo: Michel Behar A Festival Like No Other The 21st century has seen the inauguration of an annual Golden Eagle Festival, meant to celebrate and support the all-but-lost art of eagle hunting, during the first week of October. At the festival, the eagle hunters, called berkutchi, display their birds’ speed, skill and training, as well as the deep bond that forms between bird and human. Steppe nomads have used birds of prey for hunting for thousands of years. The birds’ keen eyesight and ability to survey the grasslands from far above give them an advantage that humans were able to harness to their own ends. Today, youngsters are being taught to tame and train their own birds, and enter the competitions to test themselves and their birds. In a recent years, young women have entered the sport and begun training in a discipline that had been exclusively male up until a few years ago, when the first female eagle hunter took part in active competition. MIR travelers can experience the... --- - Published: 2021-09-16 - Modified: 2021-09-16 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/7-discoveries-made-while-exploring-villages-of-the-south-caucasus/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Train Travel, What to See & Do - Destinations: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, South Caucasus - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Train Travel Michel Behar, one of MIR’s most experienced and popular tour managers, recently led the July/August 2021 departure of MIR’s small group tour: Village Traditions of the South Caucasus. Here Michel reviews highlights from the tour and gives insights on why you, too, should delve deeper into the villages and traditions of this amazing region. MIR's small group tour in the South Caucasus. Photo credit: Michel Behar Michel Behar, one of MIR’s most experienced and popular tour managers, recently led the July/August 2021 departure of MIR’s small group tour, Village Traditions of the South Caucasus. Here, Michel reviews highlights from the tour and gives insights on why you, too, should delve deeper into the villages and traditions of this amazing region. The South Caucasus are incredibly diverse. While divided between just three countries (Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia), the area is home to dozens of languages, most of which are not even remotely mutually intelligible. These languages are spoken by adherents of myriad religions: Armenian, Georgian, and Russian Orthodox Christians; Jews with origins in ancient Persia; and Sunni, Sufi, and Shi’ite Muslims. This mix of languages and religions, courtesy of the jagged mountains that separate one fertile valley from the next, are paralleled by a wide variety of traditions, foods, and stories. Even the geography of the region is diverse. Over the course of our three-week tour we visited two of the three countries in the region: Georgia and Armenia. Azerbaijan had not yet reopened for travel. Between those two countries we were able to visit a range of spectacular areas. We explored the verdant Black Sea coast, which is lush with tea plantations and subtropical forests. We ventured high up into rugged mountains, surrounded by snowy peaks and craggy rocks. We stayed in a scattering of classy and historically rich cities. And we enjoyed the... --- - Published: 2021-09-03 - Modified: 2021-09-03 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/a-travelers-tale-yurt-living-in-sary-tash-kyrgyzstan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Silk Road, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan, Silk Road - Experiences: Food & Drink, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails Our guest blogger is Caroline Eden, a renowned journalist and travel writer from the U.K. specializing in Central Asia and the Caucasus. Caroline’s travel stories have appeared in Conde Nast, Wanderlust and National Geographic Traveler, among other publications.She traveled with MIR on a portion of The Pamir Highway & Across Fabled Frontiers. Here she recalls a stay in a traditional Kyrgyz yurt. A felt yurt in the mountains of Kyrgyzstan. Photo credit: Caroline Eden Our guest blogger is Caroline Eden, a renowned journalist and travel writer from the U. K. specializing in Central Asia aToday’s Traveler’s Tale is from Caroline Eden, a renowned journalist and travel writer from the U. K. specializing in Central Asia and the Caucasus. Caroline’s travel stories have appeared in Conde Nast, Wanderlust and National Geographic Traveler, among other publications. She also is an author, publishing Samarkand, a gorgeous book of recipes and travel stories inspired by her time on the Silk Road. She traveled with MIR on a portion of The Pamir Highway: From the Tien Shan to the High Pamirs. Here she recalls a stay in a traditional Kyrgyz yurt. Sound Sleeping in a Yurt Late-summer rain thundered off the roof of the yurt, splashing bottle-cap-sized holes into the dirt outside. Inside it was warm and cozy. Thick felt, tightly wrapped around the wooden ribs of the yurt, muffled the sound of the falling drops. Mild wood-smoke hung in the air, its escape-route at the top of the yurt temporarily covered up against the deluge. Sleep comes easy in a setting like this and I leaned into the yurt’s juk (a pile of blankets traditionally placed opposite the entrance), keeping my eyes just open enough to flip through a paperback book while refueling on black tea.  Earlier that day, I had travelled on precarious high-altitude roads to the tiny town of Sary Tash from Osh, Kyrgyzstan’s second city.  It... --- - Published: 2021-09-01 - Modified: 2021-09-01 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-croatia-montenegro-now/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Balkans, Croatia, Montenegro - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife Olga Hayes and her husband Ray recently traveled from Seattle to Croatia and Montenegro for a private, two-country summer holiday. Olga shared a few insights on what it was like to travel to these Balkan nations. Olga Hayes and her husband Ray recently traveled from Seattle to Croatia and Montenegro for a private, two-country summer holiday. Olga shared a few insights on what it was like to travel to these Balkan nations How is it traveling these days? It’s always great to travel. These days there are more requirements to travel that need to be planned for accordingly, but the travel experience on the ground hasn’t changed. What was it like at the airports? We flew Lufthansa from Seattle through Frankfurt to Dubrovnik roundtrip. We traveled in late July/early August – peak summer season – and there were a lot of people, crowds, and lines nearly everywhere – maybe even more than in pre-pandemic years. It takes longer to go through passport control and security these days. What was it like entering Croatia? No problems at all. Very quick passport control and short turnaround to retrieve our luggage. Our driver was waiting for us as planned and we are off without any delays. What was it like traveling in Croatia and Montenegro as a tourist right now? Absolutely wonderful. We dealt with Covid restrictions during our flights, but we enjoyed what felt like very normal life conditions on the ground. Our guides were amazing, especially in Dubrovnik – very kind, easy-going, open-minded, knowledgeable and a pleasure to be with. Highlights included the beautiful beaches and great swimming amidst views of gorgeous mountains and beautiful buildings. And the food! (click image to view larger photo) How was... --- - Published: 2021-08-31 - Modified: 2024-06-21 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/insiders-guide-to-the-top-8-unesco-sites-experiences-in-uzbekistan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment Timelessness: dawn breaks over Bukhara. Photo credit: Abdu Samadov A quest for the quintessentially best in world travel can yield remarkable, thought-provoking experiences. Some travelers find such experiences in historic or natural UNESCO-listed World Heritage Sites, as well as with cultural treasures inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Among these UNESCO listings in 167 countries is an intriguing subset, ones that are threatened by climate change (accelerated erosion of Cappadocia’s rock formations in Turkey); or difficult to get to (Koguryo Tombs, North Korea); or utterly pristine (Plitvice Lakes in Croatia). There is such a UNESCO-treasured country that incorporates all of these: Uzbekistan. Located in Central Asia, Uzbekistan is capturing international attention and an uptick in travelers, especially due to its outstanding UNESCO sites and cultural heritage treasures – ranging from the Silk Road oasis of Samarkand and pristine Western Tien Shan Mountains to the art of making plov and weaving silk. Many travelers to this Central Asian country note the friendliness and hospitality of Uzbeks, wherever they go. Photo credit: Peter Guttman After decades of isolation and mounds of red tape just to visit this country, today thanks to a dizzying speed of travel-friendly changes that have taken place over the last few years under a new reform-minded government intent on sharing this country with the rest of the world, Uzbekistan beckons. With e-visas, high-speed trains, new restaurants, airports, and hotels, Uzbekistan is ready for prime time.  Now is an excellent time to add the once-obscure Silk Road nation and its UNESCO trove of... --- - Published: 2021-08-19 - Modified: 2024-06-21 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/silk-road-tour-spotlight-journey-through-central-asia-video/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Tags: Central Asia - Popular Topics: Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, Silk Road, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Music & Entertainment, Nature & Wildlife, Train Travel One of MIR’s best-loved and well known tours, Journey Through Central Asia: The Five ‘Stans, explores a part of the world many know only from fairy tales or history lessons about the Old Silk Road. Dubbed “the five ‘Stans” – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan – these Central Asian countries linked the great trade routes between Europe and China more than 2,000 years ago. Result: an exotic mix of foreign cultures, customs, architecture and religions. A lone shadow amid the ancient architecture of Central Asia. Photo credit: Peter Guttman One of MIR’s best-loved and well-known group tours, Journey Through Central Asia: The 5 ‘Stans, explores a part of the world many know only from fairy tales or history lessons about the Old Silk Road. Dubbed “the 5 ‘Stans” – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan – these Central Asian countries linked the great trade routes between Europe and China more than 2,000 years ago. Result: an exotic mix of foreign cultures, customs, architecture and religions. This comprehensive video takes a visual deep dive into what travelers can see, hear, and experience on MIR’s iconic group tour, Journey Through Central Asia: The 5 ‘Stans: https://www. youtube. com/watch? list=PLLEzYNWcvUkZqewt_vvZ800GMHCoH8VMX&v=ZeyMx-v2QhM Each of the 5 ‘Stans is unique in its own history, culture and customs.  Here are just a few of our favorite things to do and see in each country on MIR’s tour, Journey Through Central Asia:  Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Uzbekistan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Kazakhstan “Capital of Apples” Once home to nomads and horses, Kazakhstan is the largest and richest of the 5 ‘Stans. The country’s former capital, Almaty, is known as the “capital of apples,” because it’s believed apples first originated here. Today it’s a thriving city nestled into the Tien Shan Mountains. A roadside stand in Almaty displays colorful varieties of Kazakh apples. Photo credit: Ana Filonov Zenkov Cathedral Almaty is famous for its 170-foot-tall wooden Zenkov Cathedral – an explosion of color from czarist times. The Russian Orthodox cathedral was built to withstand earthquakes, using techniques that were innovative... --- - Published: 2021-07-19 - Modified: 2021-07-30 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/8-moments-from-mirs-albania-beyond-the-guidebook-small-group-tour/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Archaeology, Castles and Palaces, Hiking & Camping, Markets and Bazaars, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Albania, Balkans - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife Michel Behar, one of MIR’s most experienced and popular tour managers recently led the May/June 2021 departure of a new MIR small group tour to Albania. Here he shares his insights into why Albania is so intriguing and why this underrated destination is a ‘must-visit’ for every intrepid traveler. Valbonë and Dinarin Alps. Photo credit: Michel Behar Michel Behar, one of MIR’s most experienced and popular tour managers, recently led the May/June 2021 departure of a new MIR small group tour to Albania. Here he shares his insights into why Albania is so intriguing, and why this underrated destination is a ‘must-visit’ for every intrepid traveler. A photograph of MIR Tour Manager Michel Behar on the ferry to Bayram Curri. Photo credit: Michel Behar I just got back from leading MIR’s inaugural Albania: Beyond the Guidebook small group tour, and what a wonderful itinerary it is! I was reminded of all the things that impressed me about Albania on my two previous trips, but wow, how things have changed. I remember Albania as a hermit country back in 1986 – almost impossible to visit and where people stared at us as we passed. 35 years later, this country is still authentic and not spoiled by mass tourism. Albania now has more terraces where you can have a cup of coffee than Spain, and they all seem to be thriving.  I can’t think of any country that has changed as much in such little time. (click image to view larger photo) This time during our May 2021 tour, the country was still devoid of tourists. Even though the pandemic had subsided almost completely here, we were the only western group touring the country and the first U. S. group since the end of 2019. We ran into the U. S.... --- - Published: 2021-06-21 - Modified: 2021-06-21 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-tajikistan-right-now/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: About MIR, Active Adventures, Markets and Bazaars, Music, Theatre, Dance, Silk Road, Train Travel, UNESCO Sites, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Silk Road, Tajikistan - Experiences: Food & Drink, Holidays & Festivals, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife, Train Travel Dan Moore of Pandion Consulting traveled to Tajikistan to lead a tour guide training program in April 2021. This was a second journey to the country for Dan who also stopped off in Dubai en route to Tajikistan. Dan Moore of Pandion Consulting traveled to Tajikistan to lead a tour guide training program in April 2021. This was a second journey to the country for Dan, who also stopped off in Dubai en route to Tajikistan. How is it traveling these days?  What was it like at the airports? "I have taken two trips so far this year. The first was to Tajikistan in early April, and the second was to Minnesota this May. The difference in less than two months is incredible. The airports are now much more crowded and the planes are more full. For the trip to Tajikistan, it seemed longer than normal to get checked in for Emirates. This is likely because of the added paperwork with showing a negative PCR test. So allot extra time for getting checked in. (click image to view larger photo) Traveling to Tajikistan was pretty painless. A direct, non-stop flight to Dubai, UAE on Emirates from Seattle and then a three-hour flight to Dushanbe, Tajikistan on Fly Dubai. On the Emirates flight to and from Dubai, I had a whole row to myself so I could stretch out and sleep. I chose to do an overnight in Dubai on the way over because I wanted to break up the travel due to recovering from a broken leg. Additionally, my airfare was considerably cheaper when structured that way. I really enjoyed my time in Dubai and hired a guide for a half day bird watching tour. So check your options... --- - Published: 2021-05-17 - Modified: 2021-05-17 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/postcard-from-the-road-a-visit-to-remote-villages-in-kyrgyzstan/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Active Adventures, Hiking & Camping, Silk Road, Train Travel, What to See & Do - Destinations: Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan, Silk Road - Experiences: Food & Drink, Local Artisans, Nature & Wildlife, Tents & Trails, Train Travel Tour Manager Michel Behar shared some photos from the road while on traveling on MIR’s Pamir Highway: From the Tien Shan to the High Pamirs small group tour a few years ago. Happy villagers. Photo credit: Michel Behar Tour Manager Michel Behar shared some photos from the road while on traveling on MIR’s Pamir Highway: From the Tien Shan to the High Pamirs small group tour a few years ago. While journeying through remote villages on “the Silk Road Less Traveled,” Michel and his tour group met with several families of semi-nomads in Kyrgyzstan. Michel shared details of the group’s visits: We met a family with 4 children in Kurtka, some 30 miles away from Son Kul Lake.  They offered us homemade bread and kymyz (fermented horse milk).  Kymyz is known for its positive health benefits; some locals go on straight kymyz diets for weeks because they believe that kymyz is good for cleansing the body. Our host was a 43-year-old man, who was intrigued by everyone’s age (he’s the man in the red sweater in the top photo). He had a weathered suntanned face and a broad smile, and told us that he usually spends his time herding hundreds of sheep up in the hills. We also visited another family in nearby Ak Tala.  Our host wore a traditional kalpak (a pointed white felt hat symbolizing the snow-capped mountains). It was a delight to meet with the families here. The kids were especially charming — they were quite curious, and intrigued by the sight of foreigners passing through. During these visits to remote Kyrgyz villages, we were able to get a glimpse of some the families’ daily routines, such as milking the animals and making felt carpets. Afterwards, we... --- - Published: 2021-04-28 - Modified: 2021-04-28 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/traveler-spotlight-what-its-like-to-travel-to-dubai-right-now/ - Categories: Uncategorized - Popular Topics: Markets and Bazaars, What to See & Do - Experiences: Food & Drink In February 2021, MIR Kyiv Office Director Luba Rudenko’s husband was invited on a business trip to the United Arab Emirates. After a quick discussion, they decided to go and unite business with leisure. Here are their insights into traveling to Dubai right now. Dubai reopened to tourism, including travelers from America, on July 7, 2020, allowing travelers from all normally permitted countries to visit. This country continues to draw travelers who, even during these times, are so called “addicted” to the mysterious technologies of the future. In February 2021 Luba Rudenko, director of MIR’s affiliate Kyiv Office, and her husband visited Dubai on a part business-part pleasure trip. Here are their insights into traveling to Dubai right now. How is it traveling these days? Luba: Having not travelled internationally for over a year, we were very tempted by the opportunity to travel to Dubai, despite the COVID restrictions. The UAE requires a negative COVID test performed within 72 hours of arrival in order to enter, so I researched state-approved laboratories in Ukraine where we could get tested. The test cost was $28 here in Kyiv. We easily booked our flights with FlyDubai for the 15th of February. The morning of the 14th, we went to our selected lab to get the COVID test, and it only took about 20 minutes for both of us. The procedure was very simple: show your passport and give samples for the test. Afterward, we received a form from the reception desk and made sure that all of our personal information was correct. In less than 12 hours we received two emails – our tests were negative!   The next day on February 15th, we dropped by the testing center to collect our test results on the way... --- --- ## Regions - Published: 2019-12-17 - Modified: 2025-04-07 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/region/south-caucasus-turkey/ The three countries of the South Caucasus – Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia – interlock like puzzle pieces across the Caucasus range at the border of Europe and Asia. They share stunning mountain backdrops, sturdy stone architecture, and a legendary devotion to hospitality, and the food and wine of Georgia in particular rank among the world’s most underrated gastronomic pleasures. To the south, Turkey has been known through history as the place where East meets West. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras malesuada ante neque, a tincidunt sem pretium non. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Cras aliquet, nibh sit amet tristique posuere, diam tortor rutrum magna, ut luctus ipsum dolor a leo. Vestibulum lobortis, sem quis scelerisque imperdiet, ex ex fermentum orci, vel porttitor mi lorem vel justo. Duis ac justo id lorem imperdiet volutpat eu ut velit. Sed vel erat ornare eros condimentum mollis eu vitae turpis. Vestibulum elit diam, pharetra eget tellus ac, varius rhoncus neque. Curabitur dignissim augue a eros tincidunt, tempus tempor dolor volutpat. Quisque vel dapibus massa. Phasellus eget dolor id enim mollis semper. Suspendisse consequat, orci nec molestie lobortis, est nunc ultricies odio, nec rhoncus arcu nibh id nunc. Quisque tincidunt, ipsum eu cursus hendrerit, ante lacus rhoncus massa, et ornare libero ante eget nulla. Duis finibus tincidunt justo, ac tempus leo ultricies a. Suspendisse ornare finibus magna, nec commodo urna tristique nec. Suspendisse laoreet hendrerit accumsan. Donec quis rutrum erat. --- --- ## Countries - Published: 2019-12-17 - Modified: 2024-05-29 - URL: https://www.mircorp.com/country/georgia/ The little country of Georgia, where Jason once sought the Golden Fleece, is a revelation for modern-day travelers. Its mild climate, saw-toothed mountains, and Black Sea coast form the gorgeous setting for a culture that revels in fabulous food and infectious music. With MIR as your guide, you’ll tour vineyards in the land that invented wine, indulge in sumptuous feasts, explore UNESCO-listed monasteries and towers, and travel into the mountains to hear polyphonic folksongs. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras malesuada ante neque, a tincidunt sem pretium non. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Cras aliquet, nibh sit amet tristique posuere, diam tortor rutrum magna, ut luctus ipsum dolor a leo. Vestibulum lobortis, sem quis scelerisque imperdiet, ex ex fermentum orci, vel porttitor mi lorem vel justo. Duis ac justo id lorem imperdiet volutpat eu ut velit. Sed vel erat ornare eros condimentum mollis eu vitae turpis. Vestibulum elit diam, pharetra eget tellus ac, varius rhoncus neque. Curabitur dignissim augue a eros tincidunt, tempus tempor dolor volutpat. Quisque vel dapibus massa. Phasellus eget dolor id enim mollis semper. Suspendisse consequat, orci nec molestie lobortis, est nunc ultricies odio, nec rhoncus arcu nibh id nunc. Quisque tincidunt, ipsum eu cursus hendrerit, ante lacus rhoncus massa, et ornare libero ante eget nulla. Duis finibus tincidunt justo, ac tempus leo ultricies a. Suspendisse ornare finibus magna, nec commodo urna tristique nec. Suspendisse laoreet hendrerit accumsan. Donec quis rutrum erat. --- --- ## Trips --- ## Trains ---